Reforming Urban Governance in Bangladesh

Reforming Urban Governance in Bangladesh

Author: Pranab Kumar Panday

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-01-21

Total Pages: 147

ISBN-13: 3319495984

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This book provides an analysis of the urban government system in Bangladesh, focusing on its upper tier, the City Corporation (CC), and the institutional and legal frameworks within which it operates. Along with a discussion of the scale and magnitude of urbanization, the book presents a comprehensive analysis of the reform agendas of CCs including their functional assignments, local political leadership, local control over administration and service delivery, local fiscal autonomy and local financial management, and local participation and accountability mechanisms. Very few efforts have been taken to analyze the comprehensive reform agenda required to make the CCs effectively discharge their duties and responsibilities in the context of Bangladesh. This book therefore not only fills this gap in the literature, but also provides recommendations on each reform agenda.


Reforming the City

Reforming the City

Author: Ariane Liazos

Publisher: Columbia University Press

Published: 2019-12-17

Total Pages: 237

ISBN-13: 0231549377

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Most American cities are now administered by appointed city managers and governed by councils chosen in nonpartisan, at-large elections. In the early twentieth century, many urban reformers claimed these structures would make city government more responsive to the popular will. But on the whole, the effects of these reforms have been to make citizens less likely to vote in local elections and local governments less representative of their constituents. How and why did this happen? Ariane Liazos examines the urban reform movement that swept through the country in the early twentieth century and its unintended consequences. Reformers hoped to make cities simultaneously more efficient and more democratic, broadening the scope of what local government should do for residents while also reconsidering how citizens should participate in their governance. However, they increasingly focused on efficiency, appealing to business groups and compromising to avoid controversial and divisive topics, including the voting rights of African Americans and women. Liazos weaves together wide-ranging nationwide analysis with in-depth case studies. She offers nuanced accounts of reform in five cities; details the activities of the National Municipal League, made up of prominent national reformers and political scientists; and analyzes quantitative data on changes in the structures of government in over three hundred cities. Reforming the City is an important study for American history and political development, with powerful insights into the relationships between scholarship and reform and between the structures of city government and urban democracy.


Problems of Urban Governance in Bangladesh

Problems of Urban Governance in Bangladesh

Author: Pranab Kumar Panday

Publisher: Serials Publications

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 142

ISBN-13: 9788183872164

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The Book Focuses On Problems Of Urban Governance In Bangladesh. Particular Focus Of The Book Is On Exploration Of Impact Of Coordination On Urban Policy Implementation. Based On Empirical Examples From Rajshahi City Corporation, The Book Has Explored Impact Of Both Intra-Organizational As Well As Inter-Organization Coordination On Implementation Of Infrastructure Policy Of Urban Governance In Bangladesh.


Good Governance in Bangladesh

Good Governance in Bangladesh

Author: Jannatul Ferdous

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2024-10-02

Total Pages: 277

ISBN-13: 1040148522

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This book examines the dynamic between citizens’ trust and good governance using the case study of Bangladesh. The chapters provide in-depth insights into the challenges and opportunities unique to local governance in Bangladesh. Through a comprehensive exploration, the book scrutinizes the performance evaluation of City Corporations, dissecting their role in ensuring quality service delivery within Local Government Institutions (LGIs). The focal point of this inquiry lies in the factors that shape and impact citizens’ trust in two specific entities: the Cumilla City Corporation and the Chattogram City Corporation. Ultimately, the book underscores the necessity for a revamped organizational framework within City Corporations, advocating for a modernized structure, streamlined chain of command, and a conducive work environment. By melding insights into trust, governance, and structural reform, the book sheds light on the pivotal relationship between empowered citizens, well-functioning LGIs, and the imperative of effective urban management. A valuable and significant contribution to the subject of LGIs and their role in fostering citizens’ trust, this book will be of interest to researchers in the fields of political science, public administration, governance studies, development studies, and urban studies, as well as local government administration and civic engagement and governance.


The Face of Urbanization and Urban Poverty in Bangladesh

The Face of Urbanization and Urban Poverty in Bangladesh

Author: Pranab Kumar Panday

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-06-15

Total Pages: 162

ISBN-13: 9811533326

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The book presents academic research on urbanization, urban poverty and slum development initiatives in South Asia, in general, and Bangladesh, in particular, in the light of global slum upgrading initiatives. It combines the urban poverty and slum development initiatives globally and country-specific context in a single frame. The book identifies different dimensions of urban poverty, best practices of slum development initiatives, and challenges of the implementation of these programs so that the government and different development partners redesign their implementation strategies as regards to reducing the urban poverty and making improvement to the living conditions of the slum dwellers. The book provides a clear understanding of the penetrating procedures of different slum development initiatives in the global perspectives, following the operation procedure of different programs in Bangladesh. This allows the readers to make a comparison of the operating procedures of different programs.


Inclusion and Exclusion of the Urban Poor in Dhaka

Inclusion and Exclusion of the Urban Poor in Dhaka

Author: Rasheda Rawnak Khan

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2023-10-13

Total Pages: 263

ISBN-13: 1000970787

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Inclusion and Exclusion of the Urban Poor in Dhaka explores how the inhabitants of poor neighborhoods in Dhaka, Bangladesh, gain inclusion in the city at the face of exclusion. The book considers how the people of poor neighborhoods encounter the exclusionary behavior of city development, and how their inclusionary attempts have influenced the urban design. The book is presented in two parts: first, it explains how people in poor neighborhoods face exclusion because of the imbalance of power and politics. Second, it demonstrates how the existing exclusion of urban poor is affecting their strategies to gain access to urban services through people’s power and politics. Focusing on the transdisciplinary field of urban anthropology, the chapters uncover the urban forces, policies and actions that facilitate urban politics. It also investigates the people who live in poor neighborhoods, who in the face of exclusion, have included themselves in urban development planning and design by employing diverse strategies against those forces in the urban politics, e.g., accepting dominance, bargaining, or having control over their lives. This book will recontextualize an ethnographic inquiry into the exclusion and inclusion of the people within city development design, plans and innovations in applications of anthropological theory and methodology. This book will encourage the reader to understand the politics of state’s development projects and plans, and furthermore instigate the city government, planners and policymakers to focus on the people's political power and agency that enables them to achieve inclusion. It will therefore be of interest to researchers and students of urban planning and development, urban geography, and urban anthropology, as well as planning professionals and policymakers.


Spatial Justice, Contested Governance and Livelihood Challenges in Bangladesh

Spatial Justice, Contested Governance and Livelihood Challenges in Bangladesh

Author: Lutfun Nahar Lata

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2023-03-09

Total Pages: 143

ISBN-13: 1000848604

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This book analyses the key livelihood and governance challenges that the urban poor experience while navigating public spaces in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Using data collected through extensive fieldwork in Bangladesh, the book contributes to the emerging scholarship of resilient cities, gendered space, spatial justice, and poverty in cities of the Global South. The book assesses the everyday politics of survival for the urban poor; how the poor negotiate different levels of formal and informal modes of power and governance; and the dynamics of gender. It explores how tenuous counter-spaces are created when these factors combine to provide a valuable framework for work in other urban contexts in the Global South beyond Bangladesh. Using cross-disciplinary perspectives, this book investigates the issues of human development, urban governance, urban planning and the gendered nature of urban space to outline how these issues enable or constrain poor people’s livelihood practices and their rights to be in the city. Exploring debates surrounding placemaking and inclusive cities and their connection to poor people’s livelihoods, this book will be of interest to scholars in the field of Sociology, Development Studies, Planning, Geography and Anthropology.


Development Studies

Development Studies

Author: Ed. Prasenjit Maiti

Publisher: Atlantic Publishers & Dist

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 262

ISBN-13: 9788126907656

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The Volumes Cover An Extensive Range Of Critical Areas That Have One Common Theme Of Questioning The Accepted Parameters Of Development From Different Angles Influenced By Multiple Academic Backgrounds. An Attempt Has Been Made To Accommodate Conflicting Points Of View That Would Facilitate The Reader To Arrive At His/Her Own Understanding Of The Problems Under Purview. Contributors To These Volumes Have Tried To Argue The Different Issues And Concerns Of Development Paradigms. Their Chapters Indicate The Different Choices Of Development That Are Necessarily Context-Bound And Issue-Driven In Approach. Choices Entail Alternatives From Among A Range Of Viable Options That Tend To Determine And Influence Development Projects. Both Primary And Secondary Stakeholders Are Required Under The Imperatives Informed By The Project To Choose Among This Or That In Order To Optimize Their Given Baskets Of Utilities. Development Projects More Often Than Not Involve The Politics Of Choice That Is Underpinned By The Who Gets What, How, When, Where And Why Scenario. These Volumes Will Be Of Interest To Social And Natural Scientists, Civil Servants, Policy-Makers, Environmentalists, Economists, Ecologists, Civil Society Organizations, Think Tanks, Non-Government Organizations And Development Consultants.


Spatial Modeling of Environmental Pollution and Ecological Risk

Spatial Modeling of Environmental Pollution and Ecological Risk

Author: Pravat Kumar Shit

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2023-12-01

Total Pages: 540

ISBN-13: 0323952836

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Spatial Modeling of Environmental Pollution and Ecological Risk provides valuable information and insights for researchers, students and professionals in geography, hydrology, sedimentology, soil science, agriculture, engineering and GIS as they face increasingly complex challenges around development strategies for a sustainable society. Written by the world's leading researchers in their field, each article will begin with a short introductory essay that includes an overview of the sections' papers. Individual chapters focus on the core themes of research and knowledge and some topics that have received lesser attention. Each chapter will review the current understanding of knowledge regarding the present study and scope and consider where future efforts should be directed. - Discusses issues at the forefront of present research in environmental science, bioscience, ecology, pedogeomorphology, landscape, geoscience, forestry, hydrology and GIS - Explores state-of-art techniques based on methodological and modeling in modern Deep learning and Machine learning geospatial techniques through case studies - Describes novel control strategies, remediation and eco-restoration, and conservation techniques for sustainable development


Fragile Urban Governance

Fragile Urban Governance

Author: Gangadhar Jha

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-06-13

Total Pages: 278

ISBN-13: 0429799047

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Urbanization is giving rise to a vibrant and volatile urban India. The urban local self-government (ULSG) is struggling to provide efficient, effective, inclusive and responsive urban services. Most ULSGs are too fragile to perform the mandated functions for enhancing the quality of life and making cities and towns livable. The book traces evolution of ULSGs, its decline after Independence, and steps taken to strengthen them, especially through the big-bang decentralization initiative of 1992 for their empowerment, by enacting the 74th Constitution Amendment Act (74th CAA). Analyzing facets of the decentralization initiative, views of two review Commissions, policy responses to it and processes for implementation of constitutional provisions, it alludes to conspicuous gaps at three levels such as (i) gaps and deficiencies in the 74th CAA (ii) gaps in the post-74th CAA municipal Acts that were required to conform to the constitutional provisions, and (iii) gaps due to half-hearted implementation of even the mandatory constitutional provisions. Empowerment and strengthening of ULSG being in the nature of an imperative, it explores plausible options within the constitutional autonomy of states. Empowerment denotes authority, power and clarity in municipal functional and fiscal domain. Therefore it also specifies experiential based rational framework and a strategy for strengthening ULSGs that must look beyond the existing predilection for mere training. It fills an existing void in ULSG literature on the subject. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka