Rational Points, Rational Curves, and Entire Holomorphic Curves on Projective Varieties
Rational Points, Rational Curves, and Entire Holomorphic Curves on Projective Varieties

Author: Carlo Gasbarri

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2015-12-22

Total Pages: 176

ISBN-13: 1470414589

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This volume contains papers from the Short Thematic Program on Rational Points, Rational Curves, and Entire Holomorphic Curves and Algebraic Varieties, held from June 3-28, 2013, at the Centre de Recherches Mathématiques, Université de Montréal, Québec, Canada. The program was dedicated to the study of subtle interconnections between geometric and arithmetic properties of higher-dimensional algebraic varieties. The main areas of the program were, among others, proving density of rational points in Zariski or analytic topology on special varieties, understanding global geometric properties of rationally connected varieties, as well as connections between geometry and algebraic dynamics exploring new geometric techniques in Diophantine approximation. This book is co-published with the Centre de Recherches Mathématiques.

Arithmetic Geometry of Logarithmic Pairs and Hyperbolicity of Moduli Spaces
Arithmetic Geometry of Logarithmic Pairs and Hyperbolicity of Moduli Spaces

Author: Marc-Hubert Nicole

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-10-31

Total Pages: 247

ISBN-13: 3030498646

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This textbook introduces exciting new developments and cutting-edge results on the theme of hyperbolicity. Written by leading experts in their respective fields, the chapters stem from mini-courses given alongside three workshops that took place in Montréal between 2018 and 2019. Each chapter is self-contained, including an overview of preliminaries for each respective topic. This approach captures the spirit of the original lectures, which prepared graduate students and those new to the field for the technical talks in the program. The four chapters turn the spotlight on the following pivotal themes: The basic notions of o-minimal geometry, which build to the proof of the Ax–Schanuel conjecture for variations of Hodge structures; A broad introduction to the theory of orbifold pairs and Campana's conjectures, with a special emphasis on the arithmetic perspective; A systematic presentation and comparison between different notions of hyperbolicity, as an introduction to the Lang–Vojta conjectures in the projective case; An exploration of hyperbolicity and the Lang–Vojta conjectures in the general case of quasi-projective varieties. Arithmetic Geometry of Logarithmic Pairs and Hyperbolicity of Moduli Spaces is an ideal resource for graduate students and researchers in number theory, complex algebraic geometry, and arithmetic geometry. A basic course in algebraic geometry is assumed, along with some familiarity with the vocabulary of algebraic number theory.

Rational Points on Varieties
Rational Points on Varieties

Author: Bjorn Poonen

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2017-12-13

Total Pages: 358

ISBN-13: 1470437732

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This book is motivated by the problem of determining the set of rational points on a variety, but its true goal is to equip readers with a broad range of tools essential for current research in algebraic geometry and number theory. The book is unconventional in that it provides concise accounts of many topics instead of a comprehensive account of just one—this is intentionally designed to bring readers up to speed rapidly. Among the topics included are Brauer groups, faithfully flat descent, algebraic groups, torsors, étale and fppf cohomology, the Weil conjectures, and the Brauer-Manin and descent obstructions. A final chapter applies all these to study the arithmetic of surfaces. The down-to-earth explanations and the over 100 exercises make the book suitable for use as a graduate-level textbook, but even experts will appreciate having a single source covering many aspects of geometry over an unrestricted ground field and containing some material that cannot be found elsewhere.

Catherine Beneteau, Alberto A. Condori, Constanze Liaw, William T. Ross, and Alan A. Sola
Catherine Beneteau, Alberto A. Condori, Constanze Liaw, William T. Ross, and Alan A. Sola

Author: Catherine Bénéteau:

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2016-12-22

Total Pages: 230

ISBN-13: 1470423057

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This volume contains the Proceedings of the Conference on Completeness Problems, Carleson Measures, and Spaces of Analytic Functions, held from June 29–July 3, 2015, at the Institut Mittag-Leffler, Djursholm, Sweden. The conference brought together experienced researchers and promising young mathematicians from many countries to discuss recent progress made in function theory, model spaces, completeness problems, and Carleson measures. This volume contains articles covering cutting-edge research questions, as well as longer survey papers and a report on the problem session that contains a collection of attractive open problems in complex and harmonic analysis.

Operator Algebras and Their Applications
Operator Algebras and Their Applications

Author: Robert S. Doran

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2016-07-28

Total Pages: 282

ISBN-13: 1470419483

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his volume contains the proceedings of the AMS Special Session Operator Algebras and Their Applications: A Tribute to Richard V. Kadison, held from January 10–11, 2015, in San Antonio, Texas. Richard V. Kadison has been a towering figure in the study of operator algebras for more than 65 years. His research and leadership in the field have been fundamental in the development of the subject, and his influence continues to be felt though his work and the work of his many students, collaborators, and mentees. Among the topics addressed in this volume are the Kadison-Kaplanksy conjecture, classification of C∗-algebras, connections between operator spaces and parabolic induction, spectral flow, C∗-algebra actions, von Neumann algebras, and applications to mathematical physics.

Recent Advances in the Geometry of Submanifolds
Recent Advances in the Geometry of Submanifolds

Author: Bogdan D. Suceavă

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2016-09-14

Total Pages: 224

ISBN-13: 1470422980

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This volume contains the proceedings of the AMS Special Session on Geometry of Submanifolds, held from October 25–26, 2014, at San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA, and the AMS Special Session on Recent Advances in the Geometry of Submanifolds: Dedicated to the Memory of Franki Dillen (1963–2013), held from March 14–15, 2015, at Michigan State University, East Lansing, Ml. The focus of the volume is on recent studies of submanifolds of Riemannian, semi-Riemannian, Kaehlerian and contact manifolds. Some of these use techniques in classical differential geometry, while others use methods from ordinary differential equations, geometric analysis, or geometric PDEs. By brainstorming on the fundamental problems and exploring a large variety of questions studied in submanifold geometry, the editors hope to provide mathematicians with a working tool, not just a collection of individual contributions. This volume is dedicated to the memory of Franki Dillen, whose work in submanifold theory attracted the attention of and inspired many geometers.

Knot Theory and Its Applications
Knot Theory and Its Applications

Author: Krishnendu Gongopadhyay

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2016-09-21

Total Pages: 376

ISBN-13: 1470422573

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This volume contains the proceedings of the ICTS program Knot Theory and Its Applications (KTH-2013), held from December 10–20, 2013, at IISER Mohali, India. The meeting focused on the broad area of knot theory and its interaction with other disciplines of theoretical science. The program was divided into two parts. The first part was a week-long advanced school which consisted of minicourses. The second part was a discussion meeting that was meant to connect the school to the modern research areas. This volume consists of lecture notes on the topics of the advanced school, as well as surveys and research papers on current topics that connect the lecture notes with cutting-edge research in the broad area of knot theory.

Modern Trends in Constructive Function Theory
Modern Trends in Constructive Function Theory

Author: E. B. Saff

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2016-03-31

Total Pages: 312

ISBN-13: 1470425343

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Contains the proceedings of the conference Constructive Functions 2014, held in May 2014. The papers in this volume include results on polynomial approximation, rational approximation, Log-optimal configurations on the sphere, random continued fractions, ratio asymptotics for multiple orthogonal polynomials, the bivariate trigonometric moment problem, and random polynomials.