R-matrix Analysis of the 24°Pu Neutron Cross Sections in the Thermal to 5700 EV Energy Range

R-matrix Analysis of the 24°Pu Neutron Cross Sections in the Thermal to 5700 EV Energy Range

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Published: 1997

Total Pages: 57

ISBN-13:

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Resonance analysis of high resolution neutron transmission data and of fission cross sections were performed in the neutron energy range from the thermal regions to 5,700 eV by using the Reich-Moore Bayesian code SAMMY. The experimental data base is described and the method of analysis is given. The experimental data were carefully examined in order to identify more resonances than those found in the current evaluated data files. The statistical properties of the resonance parameters are given. A new set of the average values of the parameters is proposed, which could be used for calculation of the average cross sections in the unresolved resonance region. The resonance parameters are available IN ENDF-6 format at the national or international data centers.


R-matrix Analysis Of[sup 235]U Neutron Transmission and Cross Sections in the Energy Range 0 to 2.25 KeV.

R-matrix Analysis Of[sup 235]U Neutron Transmission and Cross Sections in the Energy Range 0 to 2.25 KeV.

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Published: 2001

Total Pages:

ISBN-13:

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This document describes a new R-matrix analysis of[sup 235]U cross section data in the energy range from 0 to 2,250 eV. The analysis was performed with the computer code SAMMY, that has recently been updated to permit, for the first time, inclusion of both differential and integral data within the analysis process. Fourteen differential data sets and six integral quantities were used in this evaluation: two measurements of fission plus capture, one of fission plus absorption, six of fission alone, two of transmission, and one of eta, plus standard values of thermal cross sections for fission, capture, and scattering, and of K1 and the Westcott g-factors for both fission and absorption. An excellent representation was obtained for the high-resolution transmission, fission, and capture cross-section data as well as for the integral quantities. The result is a single set of resonance parameters spanning the entire range up to 2,250 eV, a decided improvement over the present ENDF/VI evaluation, in which eleven discrete resonance parameter sets are required to cover that same energy range. This new evaluation is expected to greatly improve predictability of the criticality safety margins for nuclear systems in which[sup 235]U is present.


Nuclear Reaction Data And Nuclear Reactors - Physics, Design And Safety: Proceedings Of The Workshop

Nuclear Reaction Data And Nuclear Reactors - Physics, Design And Safety: Proceedings Of The Workshop

Author: Pavol Oblozinsky

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1999-07-22

Total Pages: 550

ISBN-13: 9814543675

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This volume provides the up-to-date information behind nuclear reactor calculations, focusing on a key role of nuclear reaction data, down to the physics of nuclear interactions. It is divided into three parts. Part 1 deals with nuclear reaction models, including neutron resonances, fission, the optical model, statistical and preequilibrium models as well as nuclear level densities. Part 2 is devoted to nuclear data filling and processing; it includes lectures on nuclear data evaluation and formatting, data libraries and services, with emphasis on nuclear-data-processing codes. Part 3 presents applications in nuclear reactor calculations, emphasizing physics, design and safety.


Cities and Their Vital Systems

Cities and Their Vital Systems

Author: Advisory Committee on Technology and Society

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 1989

Total Pages: 1298

ISBN-13: 9780309037860

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Cities and Their Vital Systems asks basic questions about the longevity, utility, and nature of urban infrastructures; analyzes how they grow, interact, and change; and asks how, when, and at what cost they should be replaced. Among the topics discussed are problems arising from increasing air travel and airport congestion; the adequacy of water supplies and waste treatment; the impact of new technologies on construction; urban real estate values; and the field of "telematics," the combination of computers and telecommunications that makes money machines and national newspapers possible.