Quantization, PDEs, and Geometry
Quantization, PDEs, and Geometry

Author: Dorothea Bahns

Publisher: Birkhäuser

Published: 2016-02-11

Total Pages: 322

ISBN-13: 3319224077

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This book presents four survey articles on different topics in mathematical analysis that are closely linked to concepts and applications in physics. Specifically, it discusses global aspects of elliptic PDEs, Berezin-Toeplitz quantization, the stability of solitary waves, and sub-Riemannian geometry. The contributions are based on lectures given by distinguished experts at a summer school in Göttingen. The authors explain fundamental concepts and ideas and present them clearly. Starting from basic notions, these course notes take the reader to the point of current research, highlighting new challenges and addressing unsolved problems at the interface between mathematics and physics. All contributions are of interest to researchers in the respective fields, but they are also accessible to graduate students.

Geometry Of Pdes And Mechanics
Geometry Of Pdes And Mechanics

Author: Agostino Prastaro

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1996-06-20

Total Pages: 762

ISBN-13: 9814499498

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This volume presents the theory of partial differential equations (PDEs) from a modern geometric point of view so that PDEs can be characterized by using either technique of differential geometry or algebraic geometry. This allows us to recognize the richness of the structure of PDEs. It presents, for the first time, a geometric theory of non-commutative (quantum) PDEs and gives a general application of this theory to quantum field theory and quantum supergravity.

Lectures on Symplectic Geometry
Lectures on Symplectic Geometry

Author: Ana Cannas da Silva

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2004-10-27

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13: 354045330X

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The goal of these notes is to provide a fast introduction to symplectic geometry for graduate students with some knowledge of differential geometry, de Rham theory and classical Lie groups. This text addresses symplectomorphisms, local forms, contact manifolds, compatible almost complex structures, Kaehler manifolds, hamiltonian mechanics, moment maps, symplectic reduction and symplectic toric manifolds. It contains guided problems, called homework, designed to complement the exposition or extend the reader's understanding. There are by now excellent references on symplectic geometry, a subset of which is in the bibliography of this book. However, the most efficient introduction to a subject is often a short elementary treatment, and these notes attempt to serve that purpose. This text provides a taste of areas of current research and will prepare the reader to explore recent papers and extensive books on symplectic geometry where the pace is much faster. For this reprint numerous corrections and clarifications have been made, and the layout has been improved.

Lectures on the Geometry of Quantization
Lectures on the Geometry of Quantization

Author: Sean Bates

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 150

ISBN-13: 9780821807989

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These notes are based on a course entitled ``Symplectic Geometry and Geometric Quantization'' taught by Alan Weinstein at the University of California, Berkeley (fall 1992) and at the Centre Emile Borel (spring 1994). The only prerequisite for the course needed is a knowledge of the basic notions from the theory of differentiable manifolds (differential forms, vector fields, transversality, etc.). The aim is to give students an introduction to the ideas of microlocal analysis and the related symplectic geometry, with an emphasis on the role these ideas play in formalizing the transition between the mathematics of classical dynamics (hamiltonian flows on symplectic manifolds) and quantum mechanics (unitary flows on Hilbert spaces). These notes are meant to function as a guide to the literature. The authors refer to other sources for many details that are omitted and can be bypassed on a first reading.

Geometric Partial Differential Equations and Image Analysis
Geometric Partial Differential Equations and Image Analysis

Author: Guillermo Sapiro

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2006-02-13

Total Pages: 391

ISBN-13: 1139936514

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This book provides an introduction to the use of geometric partial differential equations in image processing and computer vision. This research area brings a number of new concepts into the field, providing a very fundamental and formal approach to image processing. State-of-the-art practical results in a large number of real problems are achieved with the techniques described in this book. Applications covered include image segmentation, shape analysis, image enhancement, and tracking. This book will be a useful resource for researchers and practitioners. It is intended to provide information for people investigating new solutions to image processing problems as well as for people searching for existent advanced solutions.

Geometric Analysis and PDEs
Geometric Analysis and PDEs

Author: Matthew J. Gursky

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2009-07-31

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13: 364201674X

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This volume contains lecture notes on key topics in geometric analysis, a growing mathematical subject which uses analytical techniques, mostly of partial differential equations, to treat problems in differential geometry and mathematical physics.

Differential Equations - Geometry, Symmetries and Integrability
Differential Equations - Geometry, Symmetries and Integrability

Author: Boris Kruglikov

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2009-07-24

Total Pages: 394

ISBN-13: 3642008739

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The Abel Symposium 2008 focused on the modern theory of differential equations and their applications in geometry, mechanics, and mathematical physics. Following the tradition of Monge, Abel and Lie, the scientific program emphasized the role of algebro-geometric methods, which nowadays permeate all mathematical models in natural and engineering sciences. The ideas of invariance and symmetry are of fundamental importance in the geometric approach to differential equations, with a serious impact coming from the area of integrable systems and field theories. This volume consists of original contributions and broad overview lectures of the participants of the Symposium. The papers in this volume present the modern approach to this classical subject.