Public Policy and Police Discretion
Author: David E. Aaronson
Publisher:
Published: 1984
Total Pages: 522
ISBN-13:
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Author: David E. Aaronson
Publisher:
Published: 1984
Total Pages: 522
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Lloyd E. Ohlin
Publisher: SUNY Press
Published: 1993-01-01
Total Pages: 390
ISBN-13: 9780791415634
DOWNLOAD EBOOKA retrospective account of the research done in the 1950s by the American Bar Foundation which conducted a pilot survey of the processing of offenders from arrest to prison--to observe what actually happened at each decision point, instead of assuming that doctrinal legal analyses were sufficient. Many of the chief participants in the Survey of Criminal Justice write here about the consequences of the earlier research for subsequent scholarship, teaching, and policy, and reflect on the problem of discretion in criminal justice.
Author: Gregory Williams
Publisher: Praeger
Published: 1984-12-07
Total Pages: 272
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis study examines the discretional decision-making of U.S. police officers with respect to the decision to arrest. It finds that socioeconomic status, age, sex, and personal appearance are among the factors influencing police arrest decisions, as well as the background, prejudice, experience, and personality of the individual officer. It concludes that strong and coordinated efforts on the part of police, state and local government, and the judiciary, will be needed to implement guidelines to control arrest decisions.
Author: Brooks W. Wilson
Publisher:
Published: 1973
Total Pages: 90
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis report attempts an analysis of the discretionary decisions made by police, particularly not to invoke the criminal justice process, to show that a consistent enough pattern exists to infer a rational system of evaluation based on a few identifiable criteria; that this discretion should be legally recognized and subjected to review; and that policemen should be "professionalized" to improve their policy-making ability.
Author: George L. Kelling
Publisher:
Published: 1999
Total Pages: 72
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: Michael K. Brown
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
Published: 1981-09-07
Total Pages: 391
ISBN-13: 1610445945
DOWNLOAD EBOOKNow available in paperback, this provocative study examines the street-level decisions made by police, caught between a sometimes hostile community and a maze of departmental regulations. Probing the dynamics of three sample police departments, Brown reveals the factors that shape how officers wield their powers of discretion. Chief among these factors, he contends, is the highly bureaucratic organization of the modern police department. A new epilogue, prepared for this edition, focuses on the structure and operation of urban police forces in the 1980s. "Add this book to the short list of important analyses of the police at work....Places the difficult job of policing firmly within its political, organizational, and professional constraints...Worth reading and thinking about." —Crime & Delinquency "An excellent contribution...Adds significantly to our understanding of contemporary police." —Sociology "A critical analysis of policing as a social and political phenomenon....A major contribution." —Choice
Author: Yinthe Feys
Publisher: Springer Nature
Published: 2023-01-01
Total Pages: 135
ISBN-13: 3031222814
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book gives an overview of the empirical research regarding police discretionary decision-making worldwide through 2022 by means of a scoping review. In total, eleven databases were searched and 15,193 publications have been assessed in terms of relevance for this topic, with 1,563 of these being assessed more thoroughly. The shortlist consists of 526 publications. It answers the following questions: What is the amount of available research concerning police decision-making and what are its characteristics? How and where is police decision-making studied? Which crime phenomena are studied? Which types of decisions are studied? Which factors impact police discretion? Overall, the scoping review summarizes the available empirical research on police discretion and helps understand police decision-making processes. These findings are then used to discuss the current scholarship and give recommendations concerning research (e.g. which decision-making processes/decisions are currently lacking in research, which factors need to be explored further, which research methods can be utilized more frequently) and police practice (i.e. how to support police officers in their decision-making and optimize these decision-making processes).
Author: Satyajit Mohanty
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Published: 2023-08-31
Total Pages: 224
ISBN-13: 1000905667
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book is the first empirical study of police discretion in India. Going beyond anecdotal accounts, it addresses the issues and concerns of arrest discretion behaviour of police with analysis of available literature internationally, testing the validity in the context of police in India and explaining the gap that exists between the legislative intent and field law enforcement. It establishes how extralegal determinants like subculture, environment and situations influence arrest discretion as much as legal determinants such as statutes, rules, manuals and court rulings. It also provides vital explanations on the working of the police system in India. The volume will be of great interest to policymakers, police leaders, officers of judiciary, scholars and researchers of criminology and criminal justice, sociology and social anthropology and South Asian studies.
Author: Carl F. Pinkele
Publisher: Iowa State Press
Published: 1985
Total Pages: 156
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOKAuthor: John Kleinig
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Published: 1996
Total Pages: 246
ISBN-13: 9780847681778
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis collection of essays examines the nature of police discretion and its many varieties. The essays explore the kinds of judgment calls police officers frequently must make : When should they get involved? Whom should they watch? What constitutes a disturbance of the peace? What resources should be devoted to a situation? Does social welfare take precedence over law enforcement? Under what conditions, if any, may police officers engage in selective enforcement of the law? Each essay or pair of essays is followed by a response, presenting contradictory or supplementary views.