Pseudo-dynamic Combinatorial Libraries

Pseudo-dynamic Combinatorial Libraries

Author: Jeremy D. Cheeseman

Publisher:

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 314

ISBN-13:

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"Emerging methods of combinatorial chemistry involve receptor assistance to combine synthesis and screening. Binding to the receptor alters either the thermodynamics or kinetics of synthesis. Dynamic combinatorial chemistry uses reversible synthesis where binding to the receptor shifts the equilibrium to make more of the best binders. In target-accelerated synthesis, binding of the starting materials to the receptor speeds up the synthesis of the best-binding compounds. We report a new receptor-assisted method---pseudo-dynamic combinatorial chemistry---where binding to a receptor slows the destruction of the best-binding compounds. In pseudo-dynamic libraries, synthesis and destruction of library members are separate, irreversible reactions. Extending the destruction reaction amplifies binding differences similar to a kinetic resolution of enantiomers. Initial libraries of two to eight dipeptides, some containing an aryl sulfonamide moiety that binds to carbonic anhydrase, showed that a ratio of >100:1 of the best binding dipeptide over the next best was possible. These experiments also suggested that the selectivity is related to the number of compounds in a library, with more library members producing higher selectivity (a highly desirable result opposite that seen in traditional dynamic libraries). Expansion of these libraries to include compounds containing sulfonamides, aryl sulfonamides, sulfamates and hydroxamic acids further support postulations as to the origins of the high selectivity of these systems, and take the number of compounds screened by a pseudo-dynamic library closer to practical levels for drug discovery." --


Dynamic Combinatorial Chemistry

Dynamic Combinatorial Chemistry

Author: Joost N. H. Reek

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2010-02-02

Total Pages: 211

ISBN-13: 9783527629718

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This long-awaited first book on this exciting new field in organic and supramolecular chemistry explains the fundamentals as well as possible applications of DCC. Authored by the "Who's Who" of DCC it spans the whole range of topics: catalysts, sensors, polymers, ligands, receptors, concluding with a look at future developments and perspectives. All set to become the standard text in the field, this one-stop reference contains everything organic, catalytic, polymer, physical and biochemists need to know.


Dynamic Combinatorial Chemistry

Dynamic Combinatorial Chemistry

Author: Benjamin L. Miller

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2009-12-30

Total Pages: 280

ISBN-13: 9780470551547

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Effective techniques for applying Dynamic Combinatorial Chemistry In a relatively short period, Dynamic Combinatorial Chemistry (DCC) has grown from proof-of-concept experiments in a few isolated labs to a broad conceptual framework with applications to an exceptional range of problems in molecular recognition, lead compound identification, catalyst design, nanotechnology, polymer science, and others. Bringing together a group of respected experts, this overview explains how chemists can apply DCC and fragment-based library methods to lead generation for drug discovery and molecular recognition in bioorganic chemistry and materials science. Chapters cover: Basic theory Approaches to binding in proteins and nucleic acids Molecular recognition Self-sorting Catalyst discovery Materials discovery Analytical chemistry challenges A comprehensive, single-source reference about DCC methods and applications including aspects of fragment-based drug discovery, this is a core reference that will spark the development of new solutions and strategies for chemists building structure libraries and designing compounds and materials.


Combinatorial Chemistry and Technology

Combinatorial Chemistry and Technology

Author: Stanislav Miertus

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1999-07-01

Total Pages: 456

ISBN-13: 9781420000566

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"Provides comprehensive coverage of the current combinatorial methodologies and technologies employed for the design, synthesis, and screening of molecular ""libraries."" Features assessments of computer-assisted approaches to guiding library synthesis. Designed to satisfy the demand to create, produce in high yield and purity, and rapidly screen huge numbers of molecules."


Combinatorial Chemistry

Combinatorial Chemistry

Author: Hicham Fenniri

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2000-10-05

Total Pages: 508

ISBN-13: 0191565938

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Combinatorial Chemistry is a genuine practical guide covering all the major areas of combinatorial chemistry from an experimental and conceptual point of view. Being one of the most powerful of modern technologies, combinatorial chemistry has had implications to many areas of chemistry and biology and the current approaches to drug, catalyst, receptor, and materials development and discovery are all included in this volume. It also contains protocols on solid, liquid, and solution phase synthesis and expedient methods of library screening and evaluation. The use of automation and robotics is also explained. It is written at a level easily accessible to novices and will enable readers to use combinatorial techniques to the best advantage.


Combinatorial Chemistry

Combinatorial Chemistry

Author: Günther Jung

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2008-07-11

Total Pages: 634

ISBN-13: 352761351X

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The story of success goes on and on - with a new book on combinatorial chemistry, edited by Gunther Jung! Combinatorial chemistry is a proven time- and resource-saving synthetic method of outstanding importance for industrial processes. Compound libraries help to save time and money, especially in the search for new drugs, and therefore play a pivotal role in solving the problem of the worldwide increasing demand for new and more active drugs. Not only substances, which are of interest for pharmaceutical chemistry, but also materials, catalysts, and biomolecules such as DNA or oligosaccharides are readily available with high structural diversities. The broad scope of combinatorial sciences is reflected by this book, edited by Gunther Jung: The synthetic methods discussed range from solid-phase to solution-phase synthesis, from preparations of small molecules such as amines or alcohols to those of complex biomolecules. Feasible methods, efficient techniques, new trends in automation, and state-of-the-art fast instrumental analytical and screening methods are presented with many practical tips and tricks for everybody working in combinatorial chemistry. This is the book written by specialists for specialists and for everyone aspiring to become an insider! It is an indispensible source of information for researchers working in organic synthesis, catalysis, biochemistry, and biotechnology, pharmaceutical and clinical chemistry, material sciences, and analytical chemistry.


Combinatorial Chemistry and Technologies

Combinatorial Chemistry and Technologies

Author: Stanislav Miertus

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2005-04-12

Total Pages: 616

ISBN-13: 0824758374

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Several books on the market cover combinatorial techniques, but they offer just a limited perspective of the field, focusing on selected aspects without examining all approaches and integrated technologies. Combinatorial Chemistry and Technologies: Methods and Applications answers the demand for a complete overview of the field, covering all of the methodologies used in the design, synthesis, and screening of molecular libraries. Now in its second edition, this volume updates prior content and explores new areas such as catalysis, applications in biotechnology, and current ICS-UNIDO activities. Topics include the generation of molecular diversity by chemical methods using solution- and solid-phase chemistries, biological approaches for the production and screening of peptides, antibody and oligonucleotide libraries, and the application of computer-assisted approaches to guide library synthesis. The book establishes the link between combinatorial chemistry and molecular modeling and illustrates the importance of economics and patenting in combinatorial technologies. Valuable to technologists and researchers as an introductory survey on the many aspects of combinatorial chemistry and combinatorial technology, Combinatorial Chemistry and Technologies: Methods and Applications offers an overview of a field that promises broad applicability in the identification of new drugs, as well as in diagnostics, new materials, and catalysis.


Combinatorial Chemistry

Combinatorial Chemistry

Author: Stephen R. Wilson

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 1997-03-28

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13: 9780471126874

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The new time-saving revolution in drug discovery. Combinatorial chemistry, a method for synthesizing millions of chemical compounds much faster than usual, is becoming one of the most useful technical tools available to chemists and researchers working today. Using current advances in computer and laboratory techniques, combinatorial chemistry has freed professionals from the drudgery of piecemeal experimental work and opened new creative possibilities for experimentation. Combinatorial Chemistry: Synthesis and Application details critical aspects of the technique, featuring the work of some of the world's leading chemists, many of whom played a key role in its development. Including examples of both solution-phase and solid-phase approaches as well as the full complement of organic chemistry technologies currently available, the book describes: * Concepts and terms of combinatorial chemistry * Polymer-supported synthesis of organic compounds * Macro beads as microreactors * Solid-phase methods in combinatorial chemistry * Encoded combinatorial libraries, including Rf-encoding of synthesis beads * Strategies for combinatorial libraries of oligosaccharides * Combinatorial libraries of peptides, proteins, and antibodies using biological systems. While combinatorial chemistry originated in peptide chemistry, this volume has deliberately focused on nonpeptide organic applications, illustrating the technique's wide uses. Combinatorial Chemistry introduces organic, medicinal, and pharmaceutical chemists as well as biochemists to this exciting, cost-effective, and practical technique, which has unlocked creative potential for the next millennium.


Combinatorial Chemistry

Combinatorial Chemistry

Author: Guillermo A. Morales

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 608

ISBN-13: 0121822729

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Combinatorial Chemistry encompasses both the design of compounds for specific pharmacological use and the screening of molecules in high throughput automated tests to find active agents with specific functions. *Analytical techniques *Direct sorting split and pool combinatorial synthesis *Linkers and their applications *Microwave assisted synthesis *Oligosaccharide chemistry *Peptide Synthesis and Screening *Polymer assisted approaches *Small molecule and heterocycle synthesis.