Pseudepigraphy and Ethical Argument in the Pastoral Epistles

Pseudepigraphy and Ethical Argument in the Pastoral Epistles

Author: Lewis R. Donelson

Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers

Published: 2015-09-29

Total Pages: 231

ISBN-13: 1498238203

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By employing analyses of the literary structure of ancient pseudepigraphical letters and of the logical structure of ethical argument, this study discovers in the Pastoral Epistles a consistent theological ethic that has cosmological and cultic grounding. First, an investigation of Greco-Roman religious pseudepigraphical letters identifies those literary patterns that determine the form of argumentation in the Pastoral Epistles. Second, an investigation of the structure of ethical argument produces categories for organizing and analyzing the apparently disorganized arguments in these letters. Finally, this study concludes that the author of the Pastoral Epistles builds a coherent theological ethic by falsifying Pauline history and by grounding his ethical warrants in church officers.


The Theology of the Pastoral Letters

The Theology of the Pastoral Letters

Author: Frances Margaret Young

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1994-05-26

Total Pages: 188

ISBN-13: 9780521379311

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A fresh assessment of the Pastoral Letters which points to those elements of continuing value to today's readers.


The Pastoral Epistles and the New Perspective on Paul

The Pastoral Epistles and the New Perspective on Paul

Author: Daniel Wayne Roberts

Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers

Published: 2021-08-31

Total Pages: 230

ISBN-13: 1666714666

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The so-called “New Perspective on Paul” has become a provocative way of understanding Judaism as a pattern of religion characterized by “covenantal nomism,” which stands in contrast to the traditional, Lutheran position that argues that the Judaism against which Paul responded was “legalistic.” This “new perspective” of first-century Judaism has remarkably changed the landscape of Pauline studies, but it has done so in relative isolation from the Pastoral Epistles, which are considered by most critical scholarship to be pseudonymous. Because of this lack of interaction with the Pastoral Epistles this study seeks to test the hermeneutic of the New Perspective on Paul from a canonical perspective. This study is not a polemic against the New Perspective on Paul, but an attempt to test its hermeneutic within the Pastoral Epistles. Four basic tenets of the New Perspective on Paul, taken from the writings of E. P. Sanders, N. T. Wright, and James D. G. Dunn, are identified and utilized to choose the passages in the Pastoral Epistles to be studied to test the New Perspective’s hermeneutic outside “undisputed” Paul. The four tenets are as follows: Justification/Salvation, Law and Works, Paul’s View of Judaism, and the Opponents. Based on these tenets, the passages considered are 1 Tim 1:6–16; 2:3–7; 2 Tim 1:3, 8–12; and Titus 3:3–7.


The Pastoral Letters as Composite Documents

The Pastoral Letters as Composite Documents

Author: James D. Miller

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1997-08-14

Total Pages: 230

ISBN-13: 9780521560481

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The authorship of the Pastoral letters has been a matter of intense scholarly debate for almost two hundred years. The letters clearly purport to be written by Paul, but perceived differences in the literary style, vocabulary and theology of the Pastorals when compared with that of the genuine Pauline letters suggests that this was not so. The arguments have centred primarily on the question of whether Paul or a disciple of Paul - a gifted pseudonymist - composed these letters. It is the 'either/or' nature of the debate that is brought into serious question in this book. Dr Miller argues that the Pastorals reflect a compositional history that was commonplace throughout the ancient Near East. He takes the reader on a wide-ranging tour of biblical and extra-biblical sources, examining their literary histories, and arguing that the Pastorals are composite documents, not unlike many Jewish and early Christian works.


Dictionary of the Later New Testament & Its Developments

Dictionary of the Later New Testament & Its Developments

Author: Ralph P. Martin

Publisher: InterVarsity Press

Published: 2010-05-11

Total Pages: 1833

ISBN-13: 0830867368

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This one-of-a-kind reference volume provides focused study on the often-neglected portions of the New Testament: Acts, Hebrews, the General Epistles, and Revelation. Expert contributors present more information than any other single work—dealing exclusively with the theology, literature, background, and scholarship of the later New Testament and the apostolic church.


The Apostle Paul

The Apostle Paul

Author: Porter

Publisher: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 487

ISBN-13: 0802841147

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"There are many introductions to the life, thought, and letters of Paul the apostle. Some concentrate upon his life, while others focus upon his thought, and still others on his letters. A few of them, like this book, try to integrate all three of them -- including on occasion material from the book of Acts -- into a useful portrait of the man and what he said and thought as revealed through his letters." - from preface.


The Pastoral Epistles

The Pastoral Epistles

Author: Benjamin Fiore (s.j.)

Publisher: Liturgical Press

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13: 9780814658147

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First and Second Timothy and Titus have for many years borne the collective title The Pastoral Epistles." Both their style and their content make it difficult to locate them within the corpus of Pauline letters, and recent scholarship most often considers them pseudonymous, works that imitate Paul's letters but apply the apostle's teaching to the concerns of a later time, two or more decades after Paul's death. The Pastorals differ from Paul's own letters in being addressed to single individuals, coworkers of Paul who have been placed in charge of particular churches 'Timothy apparently in Ephesus, Titus in Crete. They provide instruction for community leaders, both the individual addressees and other leaders whom they will appoint. The specification of certain offices within the local churches is one of the features that appear to locate these works in a later phase of church development. In this commentary Benjamin Fiore, SJ, places the Pastorals in their historical and literary context. The reader will find here a solid introduction to parallel literary forms in Latin and Greek literature and particular descriptions of the way in which these documents use ancient rhetorical forms to achieve their paraenetic and hortatory purpose. Drawing on his parish experience as well as his academic training, Fiore also provides reflections on the contemporary pastoral application of these books, giving readers a renewed appreciation for the "pastoral" label these epistles bear. Benjamin Fiore, SJ, is president and professor of religious studies at Campion College at the University of Regina (Canada). "


Ancient Letters and the New Testament

Ancient Letters and the New Testament

Author: Hans-Josef Klauck

Publisher: Baylor University Press

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 542

ISBN-13: 1932792406

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"This volume places the New Testament letters squarely in the middle of all the important letter corpora of antiquity. Chapters cover the basic letter formula, papyrus and postal delivery, non-literary and diplomatic correspondence, Greek and Latin literary letters, epistolary theory, letters in early Judaism, and all the letters of the New Testament. Part I of each chapter surveys each corpus, followed by detailed exegetical examples in Part II. Comprehensive bibliographies and 54 exercises with answers suit this guide to student and scholar alike."--Publisher's website.


Luke's Literary Achievement

Luke's Literary Achievement

Author: Christopher M. Tuckett

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 1995-09-01

Total Pages: 233

ISBN-13: 0567501078

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The essays in this collection come from a research symposium involving the universities of Manchester and Lausanne. The essays cover a wide range of mutually-enriching approaches to the study of the Lukan writings. Aspects considered include Luke's use of the term 'Son of Man', his use of scripture, his literary achievements, and the issue of 'godfearers' in Acts.