Privatization of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac

Privatization of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac

Author: Harold L. Bunce

Publisher: DIANE Publishing

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 234

ISBN-13: 9780788137549

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This report demonstrates that a significant proportion of prospective homeowners remains underserved by the mortgage finance industry. The report reviews and evaluates the framework of housing goals that has been established by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. It finds that the housing goals represent a promising approach to focusing their resources on the mortgage credit needs of homebuyers. Such a programmatic emphasis by these enterprises represents an appropriate exchange for the benefits that they receive through their ties with the Federal government.


Serving Two Masters, Yet Out of Control

Serving Two Masters, Yet Out of Control

Author: Peter J. Wallison

Publisher: American Enterprise Institute

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13: 9780844741666

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Because two disparate clients demand loyalty from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, these government-sponsored entities must fulfill two ultimately irreconcilable roles.


Guaranteed to Fail

Guaranteed to Fail

Author: Viral V. Acharya

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2011-03-14

Total Pages: 233

ISBN-13: 1400838096

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Why America's public-private mortgage giants threaten the world economy—and what to do about it The financial collapse of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in 2008 led to one of the most sweeping government interventions in private financial markets in history. The bailout has already cost American taxpayers close to $150 billion, and substantially more will be needed. The U.S. economy--and by extension, the global financial system--has a lot riding on Fannie and Freddie. They cannot fail, yet that is precisely what these mortgage giants are guaranteed to do. How can we limit the damage to our economy, and avoid making the same mistakes in the future? Guaranteed to Fail explains how poorly designed government guarantees for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac led to the debacle of mortgage finance in the United States, weighs different reform proposals, and provides sensible, practical recommendations. Despite repeated calls for tougher action, Washington has expanded the scope of its guarantees to Fannie and Freddie, fueling more and more housing and mortgages all across the economy--and putting all of us at risk. This book unravels the dizzyingly immense, highly interconnected businesses of Fannie and Freddie. It proposes a unique model of reform that emphasizes public-private partnership, one that can serve as a blueprint for better organizing and managing government-sponsored enterprises like Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. In doing so, Guaranteed to Fail strikes a cautionary note about excessive government intervention in markets.


Economic and Legal Considerations of Optimal Privatization

Economic and Legal Considerations of Optimal Privatization

Author: Ms.Claudia Helene Dziobek

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 1999-05-01

Total Pages: 28

ISBN-13: 1451849044

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Successful privatization must be accompanied by the complete removal of privileges and any public policy mission. Bank behavior changes rapidly as profit maximation replaces the bureaucratic objective function. Once privileges are granted, they are difficult to remove. Therefore, privatization is a one-time (nonreversible) operation. The German mortgage bank, DePfa, went through a carefully planned and lengthy privatization process that was successful. Fannie Mae, the U.S. mortgage firm, became a privately owned institution endowed with special privileges, which led to a quasi-monopoly position. This resulted in suboptimal financial sector performance. Fannie Mae’s special privileges have proven resistant to reform efforts.


Assessing the Public Costs and Benefits of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac

Assessing the Public Costs and Benefits of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac

Author: Marvin Phaup

Publisher: DIANE Publishing

Published: 1996-07

Total Pages: 63

ISBN-13: 0788130390

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Explains the purpose and function of government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs). Describes how the housing GSEs segment in the secondary market works. Provides insights on alternative funding strategies and risk, and the necessity of congressional oversight. Focuses on the federal costs of Fannie Mae (Federal National Mortgage Association) and Freddie Mac (Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation). Contains 17 charts, tables and graphs.