Privacy in Location-Based Applications

Privacy in Location-Based Applications

Author: Claudio Bettini

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2009-07-30

Total Pages: 223

ISBN-13: 3642035116

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Location-based applications refer to those that use location data in a prominent manner. Location data can be very effective for service provisioning, enabling the birth of a new generation of information services. Although data security and privacy issues have been extensively investigated in several domains, current techniques are not readily applicable to location-based applications. Conciliating the effectiveness of these applications with privacy concerns constitutes a unique challenge, mostly due to the semantic richness of location and time information. Research in this field involves aspects of spatio-temporal reasoning, query processing, system security, statistical inference, and more importantly, anonymization techniques. Several research groups have been working in recent years to identify privacy attacks and defense techniques in this domain. This state-of-the-art survey provides a solid ground for researchers approaching this topic to understand current achievements through a common categorization of privacy threats and defense techniques. This objective is particularly challenging considering the specific (and often implicit) assumptions that characterize the recent literature on privacy in location-based services. The book also illustrates the many facets that make the study of this topic a particularly interesting research subject, including topics that go beyond privacy preserving transformations of service requests, and include access control, privacy preserving publishing of moving object data, privacy in the use of specific positioning technology, and privacy in vehicular network applications.


Privacy for Location-based Services

Privacy for Location-based Services

Author: Gabriel Ghinita

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-05-31

Total Pages: 73

ISBN-13: 3031023366

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Sharing of location data enables numerous exciting applications, such as location-based queries, location-based social recommendations, monitoring of traffic and air pollution levels, etc. Disclosing exact user locations raises serious privacy concerns, as locations may give away sensitive information about individuals' health status, alternative lifestyles, political and religious affiliations, etc. Preserving location privacy is an essential requirement towards the successful deployment of location-based applications. These lecture notes provide an overview of the state-of-the-art in location privacy protection. A diverse body of solutions is reviewed, including methods that use location generalization, cryptographic techniques or differential privacy. The most prominent results are discussed, and promising directions for future work are identified.


Location Privacy in Mobile Applications

Location Privacy in Mobile Applications

Author: Bo Liu

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-08-30

Total Pages: 109

ISBN-13: 9811317054

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This book provides a comprehensive study of the state of the art in location privacy for mobile applications. It presents an integrated five-part framework for location privacy research, which includes the analysis of location privacy definitions, attacks and adversaries, location privacy protection methods, location privacy metrics, and location-based mobile applications. In addition, it analyses the relationships between the various elements of location privacy, and elaborates on real-world attacks in a specific application. Furthermore, the book features case studies of three applications and shares valuable insights into future research directions. Shedding new light on key research issues in location privacy and promoting the advance and development of future location-based mobile applications, it will be of interest to a broad readership, from students to researchers and engineers in the field.


Networked Digital Technologies, Part I

Networked Digital Technologies, Part I

Author: Filip Zavoral

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-06-30

Total Pages: 599

ISBN-13: 3642142915

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On behalf of the NDT 2010 conference, the Program Committee and Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, we welcome you to the proceedings of the Second International Conference on ‘Networked Digital Technologies’ (NDT 2010). The NDT 2010 conference explored new advances in digital and Web technology applications. It brought together researchers from various areas of computer and information sciences who addressed both theoretical and applied aspects of Web technology and Internet applications. We hope that the discussions and exchange of ideas that took place will contribute to advancements in the technology in the near future. The conference received 216 papers, out of which 85 were accepted, resulting in an acceptance rate of 39%. These accepted papers are authored by researchers from 34 countries covering many significant areas of Web applications. Each paper was evaluated by a minimum of two reviewers. Finally, we believe that the proceedings document the best research in the studied areas. We express our thanks to the Charles University in Prague, Springer, the authors and the organizers of the conference.


Protecting Location Privacy in the Era of Big Data

Protecting Location Privacy in the Era of Big Data

Author: Adnan Mahmood

Publisher:

Published: 2024-12-10

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781032899886

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This book examines the uses and potential risks of location-based services (LBS) in the context of big data, with a focus on location privacy protection methods. The growth of the mobile Internet and the popularity of smart devices have spurred the development of LBS and related mobile applications. However, the misuse of sensitive location data could compromise the physical and communication security of associated devices and nodes, potentially leading to privacy breaches. This book explores the potential risks to the location privacy of mobile users in the context of big data applications. It discusses the latest methods and implications of location privacy from different perspectives. The author offers case studies of three applications: statistical disclosure and privacy protection of location-based big data using a centralised differential privacy model; a user location perturbation mechanism based on a localised differential privacy model; and terminal location perturbation using a geo-indistinguishability model. Linking recent developments in three-dimensional positioning and artificial intelligence, the book also predicts future trends and provides insights into research issues in location privacy. This title will be a valuable resource for researchers, students, and professionals interested in location-based services, privacy computing and protection, wireless network security, and big data security.


Data and Applications Security and Privacy XXXI

Data and Applications Security and Privacy XXXI

Author: Giovanni Livraga

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-06-19

Total Pages: 557

ISBN-13: 3319611763

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 31st Annual IFIP WG 11.3 International Working Conference on Data and Applications Security and Privacy, DBSec 2017, held in Philadelphia, PA, USA, in July 2017. The 21 full papers and 9 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 59 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on access control, privacy, cloud security, secure storage in the cloud, secure systems, and security in networks and Web.


Handbook of Mobile Data Privacy

Handbook of Mobile Data Privacy

Author: Aris Gkoulalas-Divanis

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-10-26

Total Pages: 426

ISBN-13: 3319981617

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This handbook covers the fundamental principles and theory, and the state-of-the-art research, systems and applications, in the area of mobility data privacy. It is primarily addressed to computer science and statistics researchers and educators, who are interested in topics related to mobility privacy. This handbook will also be valuable to industry developers, as it explains the state-of-the-art algorithms for offering privacy. By discussing a wide range of privacy techniques, providing in-depth coverage of the most important ones, and highlighting promising avenues for future research, this handbook also aims at attracting computer science and statistics students to this interesting field of research. The advances in mobile devices and positioning technologies, together with the progress in spatiotemporal database research, have made possible the tracking of mobile devices (and their human companions) at very high accuracy, while supporting the efficient storage of mobility data in data warehouses, which this handbook illustrates. This has provided the means to collect, store and process mobility data of an unprecedented quantity, quality and timeliness. As ubiquitous computing pervades our society, user mobility data represents a very useful but also extremely sensitive source of information. On one hand, the movement traces that are left behind by the mobile devices of the users can be very useful in a wide spectrum of applications such as urban planning, traffic engineering, and environmental pollution management. On the other hand, the disclosure of mobility data to third parties may severely jeopardize the privacy of the users whose movement is recorded, leading to abuse scenarios such as user tailing and profiling. A significant amount of research work has been conducted in the last 15 years in the area of mobility data privacy and important research directions, such as privacy-preserving mobility data management, privacy in location sensing technologies and location-based services, privacy in vehicular communication networks, privacy in location-based social networks, privacy in participatory sensing systems which this handbook addresses.. This handbook also identifies important privacy gaps in the use of mobility data and has resulted to the adoption of international laws for location privacy protection (e.g., in EU, US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, Singapore), as well as to a large number of interesting technologies for privacy-protecting mobility data, some of which have been made available through open-source systems and featured in real-world applications.


Security and Privacy in New Computing Environments

Security and Privacy in New Computing Environments

Author: Jin Li

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-06-07

Total Pages: 751

ISBN-13: 3030213730

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 2nd EAI International Conference on Security and Privacy in New Computing Environments, SPNCE 2019, held in Tianjin, China, in April 2019. The 62 full papers were selected from 112 submissions and are grouped into topics on privacy and security analysis, Internet of Things and cloud computing, system building, scheme, model and application for data, mechanism and method in new computing.


Privacy for Location-based Services

Privacy for Location-based Services

Author: Gabriel Ghinita

Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers

Published: 2013-04-01

Total Pages: 87

ISBN-13: 1627051503

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Sharing of location data enables numerous exciting applications, such as location-based queries, location-based social recommendations, monitoring of traffic and air pollution levels, etc. Disclosing exact user locations raises serious privacy concerns, as locations may give away sensitive information about individuals' health status, alternative lifestyles, political and religious affiliations, etc. Preserving location privacy is an essential requirement towards the successful deployment of location-based applications. These lecture notes provide an overview of the state-of-the-art in location privacy protection. A diverse body of solutions is reviewed, including methods that use location generalization, cryptographic techniques or differential privacy. The most prominent results are discussed, and promising directions for future work are identified.


Data and Applications Security and Privacy XXXIII

Data and Applications Security and Privacy XXXIII

Author: Simon N. Foley

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-07-04

Total Pages: 420

ISBN-13: 3030224791

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 33rd Annual IFIP WG 11.3 Conference on Data and Applications Security and Privacy, DBSec 2019, held in Charleston, SC, USA, in July 2018. The 21 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 52 submissions. The papers present high-quality original research from academia, industry, and government on theoretical and practical aspects of information security. They are organized in topical sections on attacks, mobile and Web security, privacy, security protocol practices, distributed systems, source code security, and malware.