Modern Practice in Stress and Vibration Analysis
Modern Practice in Stress and Vibration Analysis

Author: Matthew P. Cartmell

Publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd

Published: 2003-11-15

Total Pages: 506

ISBN-13: 303570614X

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Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Modern Practice in Stress and Vibration Analysis, Glasgow, Scotland, 9-11 September 2003

Theory and Practice of High Resolution Seismic HRS-Geo Technology Application
Theory and Practice of High Resolution Seismic HRS-Geo Technology Application

Author: Vladimir L. Trofimov

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2024-03-08

Total Pages: 403

ISBN-13: 3031415906

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This book outlines the scientific, methodological and practical foundations for applying High Resolution Seismic HRS-Geo Technology in order to build detailed 2D and 3D seismic acoustic models in the form of acoustic impedances (AI) and reflection coefficients (RC) and the most important geological indicators. The monograph is a continuation of the book by the same authors "Oil and Gas Reservoir Prospecting and Exploration: High-Resolution Seismic HRS techniques and technology". Particular attention is paid to improving the process of searching for AI and RC models using the vector of objective functions, in which various types of residuals between real and model data are iteratively calculated. The well-known criteria for predicting the oil and gas potential of productive deposits from the standpoint of the system analysis principles and the set of geological indicators found from the HRS data are analyzed. The features of solving the main seismogeological problems using HRS-Geo Technology modules are shown, illustrated by numerous examples, and using a special (optimal) processing graph and a set of additional seismic record regularization procedures that provide maximum detail of high-resolution seismic data. The book is meant for scientists and specialists involved in in-depth complex geological interpretation of seismic data in the search and exploration of oil and gas deposits, as well as students of geophysical and geological specialties, graduate students of these specializations and developers.

Global Optimization Methods in Geophysical Inversion
Global Optimization Methods in Geophysical Inversion

Author: Mrinal K. Sen

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2013-02-21

Total Pages: 303

ISBN-13: 1139619519

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Providing an up-to-date overview of the most popular global optimization methods used in interpreting geophysical observations, this new edition includes a detailed description of the theoretical development underlying each method and a thorough explanation of the design, implementation and limitations of algorithms. New and expanded chapters provide details of recently developed methods, such as the neighborhood algorithm, particle swarm optimization, hybrid Monte Carlo and multi-chain MCMC methods. Other chapters include new examples of applications, from uncertainty in climate modeling to whole Earth studies. Several different examples of geophysical inversion, including joint inversion of disparate geophysical datasets, are provided to help readers design algorithms for their own applications. This is an authoritative and valuable text for researchers and graduate students in geophysics, inverse theory and exploration geoscience, and an important resource for professionals working in engineering and petroleum exploration.

Inverse Problems in Engineering
Inverse Problems in Engineering

Author: Didier Delaunay

Publisher: American Society of Mechanical Engineers

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 708

ISBN-13:

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Presents 79 papers from the June 1996 conference, covering a wide range of topics in the areas of mathematics, mechanics, and heat transfer. Presented by scientists, mathematicians, and engineers from the U.S. and Europe, papers include treatments of: bidimensional inversion in microwave radiometric imaging, iteration schemes for inverse obstacle problems, and inverse approach to plasto-hydrodynamic lubrication. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Inverse Problems of Lidar Sensing of the Atmosphere
Inverse Problems of Lidar Sensing of the Atmosphere

Author: V.E. Zuev

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2013-06-05

Total Pages: 273

ISBN-13: 3540388028

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This monograph undertakes to present systematically the methods for solving inverse problems of lidar sensing of the atmosphere, with emphasis on lidar techniques that are based on the use of light scattering by aerosols. The theory of multi-frequency lidar sensing, as a new method for studying the microphysical and optical characteristics of aerosol formations, is also pre sented in detail. The possibilities of this theory are illustrated by the experimental results on microstructure analysis of tropospheric and low stratospheric aerosols obtained with ground-based two- and three-frequency lidars. The lidar facilities used in these experimental studies were construc ted at the Institute of Atmospheric Optics S8 USSR Academy of Sciences. Some aspects of remote control of dispersed air pollution using lidar systems are also considered. A rigorous theory for inverting the data of polarization lidar measure ments is discussed, along with its application to remote measurement of the complex index of refraction of aerosol substances and the microstructure pa rameters of background aerosols using double-ended lidar schemes. Solutions to such important problems as the separation of contributions due to Rayleigh molecular and Mie-aerosol light scattering into the total backscatter are ob tained by using this theory. Lidar polarization measurements are shown to be useful in this case. The efficiency of the methods suggested here for inter preting the lidar polarization measurements is illustrated by experimental results on the investigation of the microphysical parameters of natural aero sols and artificial smokes using polarization nephelometers.

Advances in Modeling and Interpretation in Near Surface Geophysics
Advances in Modeling and Interpretation in Near Surface Geophysics

Author: Arkoprovo Biswas

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-01-01

Total Pages: 427

ISBN-13: 3030289095

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This book deals primarily with the aspects of advances in near surface geophysical data modeling, different interpretation techniques, new ideas and an integrated study to delineate the subsurface structures. It also involves the practical application of different geophysical methods to delineate the subsurface structures associated with mineral, groundwater exploration, subsurface contamination, hot springs, coal fire etc. This book is specifically aimed with the state-of-art information regarding research advances and new developments in these areas of study, coupled to extensive modeling and field investigations obtained from around the world. It is extremely enlightening for the research workers, scientists, faculty members and students, in Applied Geophysics, Near Surface Geophysics, Potential Field, Electrical and Electromagnetic Methods, Mathematical Modeling Techniques in Earth Sciences, as well as Environmental Geophysics.

Parameter Identification of Materials and Structures
Parameter Identification of Materials and Structures

Author: Zenon Mróz

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2007-04-28

Total Pages: 343

ISBN-13: 3211381341

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The nature and the human creations are full of complex phenomena, which sometimes can be observed but rarely follow our hypotheses. The best we can do is to build a parametric model and then try to adjust the unknown parameters based on the available observations. This topic, called parameter identification, is discussed in this book for materials and structures. The present volume of lecture notes follows a very successful advanced school, which we had the honor to coordinate in Udine, October 6-10, 2003. The authors of this volume present a wide spectrum of theories, methods and applications related to inverse and parameter identification problems. We thank the invited lecturers and the authors of this book for their contributions, the participants of the course for their active participation and the interesting discussions as well as the people of CISMfor their hospitality and their well-known professional help. Zenon Mroz Georgios E. Stavroulakis CONTENTS Preface An overview of enhanced modal identification by L. Bolognini 1 The reciprocity gap functional for identifying defects and cracks by H. D. Bui, A. Constantinescu and H. Maigre 17 Some innovative industrial prospects centered on inverse analyses by G. Maier, M. Bocciarelli andR. Fedele 55 Identification of damage in beam and plate structures using parameter dependent modal changes and thermographic methods by Z. Mroz andK. Dems 95 Crack and flaw identification in statics and dynamics, using filter algorithms and soft computing by G. E, Stavroulakis, M. Engelhardt andH.