Symbols and Legitimacy in Soviet Politics
Symbols and Legitimacy in Soviet Politics

Author: Graeme Gill

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2011-03-24

Total Pages: 363

ISBN-13: 1139501224

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Symbols and Legitimacy in Soviet Politics analyses the way in which Soviet symbolism and ritual changed from the regime's birth in 1917 to its fall in 1991. Graeme Gill focuses on the symbolism in party policy and leaders' speeches, artwork and political posters, and urban redevelopment, and on ritual in the political system. He shows how this symbolism and ritual were worked into a dominant metanarrative which underpinned Soviet political development. Gill also shows how, in each of these spheres, the images changed both over the life of the regime and during particular stages: the Leninist era metanarrative differed from that of the Stalin period, which differed from that of the Khrushchev and Brezhnev periods, which was, in turn, changed significantly under Gorbachev. In charting this development, the book lays bare the dynamics of the Soviet regime and a major reason for its fall.

Cold War Energy
Cold War Energy

Author: Jeronim Perović

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-02-28

Total Pages: 441

ISBN-13: 3319495321

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book examines the role of Soviet energy during the Cold War. Based on hitherto little known documents from Western and Eastern European archives, it combines the story of Soviet oil and gas with general Cold War history. This volume breaks new ground by framing Soviet energy in a multi-national context, taking into account not only the view from Moscow, but also the perspectives of communist Eastern Europe, the US, NATO, as well as several Western European countries – namely Italy, France, and West Germany. This book challenges some of the long-standing assumptions of East-West bloc relations, as well as shedding new light on relations within the blocs regarding the issue of energy. By bringing together a range of junior and senior historians and specialists from Europe, Russia and the US, this book represents a pioneering endeavour to approach the role of Soviet energy during the Cold War in transnational perspective.

Is Russia Fascist?
Is Russia Fascist?

Author: Marlene Laruelle

Publisher: Cornell University Press

Published: 2021-03-15

Total Pages: 173

ISBN-13: 1501754149

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

In Is Russia Fascist?, Marlene Laruelle argues that the charge of "fascism" has become a strategic narrative of the current world order. Vladimir Putin's regime has increasingly been accused of embracing fascism, supposedly evidenced by Russia's annexation of Crimea, its historical revisionism, attacks on liberal democratic values, and its support for far-right movements in Europe. But at the same time Russia has branded itself as the world's preeminent antifascist power because of its sacrifices during the Second World War while it has also emphasized how opponents to the Soviet Union in Central and Eastern Europe collaborated with Nazi Germany. Laruelle closely analyzes accusations of fascism toward Russia, soberly assessing both their origins and their accuracy. By labeling ideological opponents as fascist, regardless of their actual values or actions, geopolitical rivals are able to frame their own vision of the world and claim the moral high ground. Through a detailed examination of the Russian domestic scene and the Kremlin's foreign policy rationales, Laruelle disentangles the foundation for, meaning, and validity of accusations of fascism in and around Russia. Is Russia Fascist? shows that the efforts to label opponents as fascist is ultimately an attempt to determine the role of Russia in Europe's future.

Learn Polish - Level 3: Beginner
Learn Polish - Level 3: Beginner

Author: Innovative Language Learning

Publisher: Innovative Language Learning

Published:

Total Pages: 149

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Interactive. Effective. And FUN! Start speaking Polish in minutes, and learn key vocabulary, phrases, and grammar in just minutes more with Learn Polish - Level 3: Beginner, a completely new way to learn Polish with ease! Learn Polish - Level 3: Beginner will arm you with Polish and cultural insight to utterly shock and amaze your Polish friends and family, teachers, and colleagues. What you get in Learn Polish - Level 3: Beginner - 230+ pages of Polish learning material - 25 Polish lessons: dialog transcripts with translation, vocabulary, sample sentences and a grammar section - 25 Audio Lesson Tracks - 25 Audio Review Tracks - 25 Audio Dialog Tracks This book is the most powerful way to learn Polish. Guaranteed. You get the two most powerful components of our language learning system: the audio lessons and lesson notes. Why are the audio lessons so effective? - 25 powerful and to the point lessons - syllable-by-syllable breakdown of each word and phrase so that you can say every word and phrase instantly - repeat after the professional teacher to practice proper pronunciation - cultural insight and insider-only tips from our teachers in each lesson - fun and relaxed approach to learning - effortlessly learn from bi-lingual and bi-cultural hosts as they guide you through the pitfalls and pleasures of the Poland and Polish. Why are the lesson notes so effective? - improve listening comprehension and reading comprehension by reading the dialog transcript while listening to the conversation - grasp the exact meaning of phrases and expressions with natural translations - expand your word and phrase usage with the expansion section - master and learn to use Polish grammar with the grammar section Discover or rediscover how fun learning a language can be with the future of language learning, and start speaking Polish instantly!