A Tale of Three Thirsty Cities

A Tale of Three Thirsty Cities

Author: Jaime-Chaim Shulman

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2017-11-01

Total Pages: 411

ISBN-13: 9004312420

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In A Tale of Three Thirsty Cities: The Innovative Water Supply Systems of Toledo, London and Paris in the Second Half of the Sixteenth Century, Chaim Shulman presents an analysis of three projects of urban water supply systems carried out between 1560s–1610s. The technical and economic differences between these projects resulted from external conditions not directly related to the water supply problem. Although the same basic technology was apparently available at the time in all cases, the geographical, engineering, entrepreneurial and cultural nature of each region differed. The inhabitants’ wellbeing improvement achieved varied accordingly. Much broader insights are drawn on the policies of the three monarchies regarding the initiative of and support for grand scale public works in general.


A Theoretical Analysis, Performance Evaluation, And Reform Solution Of The Health Care System In China

A Theoretical Analysis, Performance Evaluation, And Reform Solution Of The Health Care System In China

Author: Hong Sheng

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2021-06-22

Total Pages: 394

ISBN-13: 9811227195

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Medical expenditure has become a heavy burden on the public sector and the family system in many countries. Expanding the coverage and reimbursement of medical insurance has become a common way to reduce the burden. This book will elaborate on how medical insurance may increase the burden instead.It explains why the existing medical insurance system results in increased medical costs, where higher costs may offset the benefits of certainty brought by medical insurance, forming the 'paradox of medical care insurance'. This assumption is verified by empirical evidence in China, through a new method developed to find out the actual medical costs, using two parameters: ratio of self-payment of medical insurance and the level of monopoly in the supply of medical services. The book also describes the history, the current situation, and the reform of the health care system in China.