Equilibrium Problems: Nonsmooth Optimization and Variational Inequality Models

Equilibrium Problems: Nonsmooth Optimization and Variational Inequality Models

Author: F. Giannessi

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2006-04-11

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13: 0306480263

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The aim of the book is to cover the three fundamental aspects of research in equilibrium problems: the statement problem and its formulation using mainly variational methods, its theoretical solution by means of classical and new variational tools, the calculus of solutions and applications in concrete cases. The book shows how many equilibrium problems follow a general law (the so-called user equilibrium condition). Such law allows us to express the problem in terms of variational inequalities. Variational inequalities provide a powerful methodology, by which existence and calculation of the solution can be obtained.


Impulse Control and Quasi-variational Inequalities

Impulse Control and Quasi-variational Inequalities

Author: Alain Bensoussan

Publisher: Bordas Editions

Published: 1984

Total Pages: 712

ISBN-13:

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"The general aim of this book is to establish and study the relations that exist, via dynamic programming, between, on the one hand, stochastic control, and on the other hand variational and quasi-variational inequalities, with the intention of obtaining constructive methods of solution by numerical methods. It begins with numerous examples which occur in applications and goes on to study, from an analytical viewpoint, both elliptic and parabolic quasi-variational inequalities. Finally the authors reconstruct an optimal control starting from the solution of the quasi-variational inequality."--Amazon.


Variational Inequalities and Frictional Contact Problems

Variational Inequalities and Frictional Contact Problems

Author: Anca Capatina

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2014-09-16

Total Pages: 242

ISBN-13: 3319101633

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Variational Inequalities and Frictional Contact Problems contains a carefully selected collection of results on elliptic and evolutionary quasi-variational inequalities including existence, uniqueness, regularity, dual formulations, numerical approximations and error estimates ones. By using a wide range of methods and arguments, the results are presented in a constructive way, with clarity and well justified proofs. This approach makes the subjects accessible to mathematicians and applied mathematicians. Moreover, this part of the book can be used as an excellent background for the investigation of more general classes of variational inequalities. The abstract variational inequalities considered in this book cover the variational formulations of many static and quasi-static contact problems. Based on these abstract results, in the last part of the book, certain static and quasi-static frictional contact problems in elasticity are studied in an almost exhaustive way. The readers will find a systematic and unified exposition on classical, variational and dual formulations, existence, uniqueness and regularity results, finite element approximations and related optimal control problems. This part of the book is an update of the Signorini problem with nonlocal Coulomb friction, a problem little studied and with few results in the literature. Also, in the quasi-static case, a control problem governed by a bilateral contact problem is studied. Despite the theoretical nature of the presented results, the book provides a background for the numerical analysis of contact problems. The materials presented are accessible to both graduate/under graduate students and to researchers in applied mathematics, mechanics, and engineering. The obtained results have numerous applications in mechanics, engineering and geophysics. The book contains a good amount of original results which, in this unified form, cannot be found anywhere else.


Hemivariational Inequalities

Hemivariational Inequalities

Author: Panagiotis D. Panagiotopoulos

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 453

ISBN-13: 3642516777

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The aim of the present book is the formulation, mathematical study and numerical treatment of static and dynamic problems in mechanics and engineering sciences involving nonconvex and nonsmooth energy functions, or nonmonotone and multivalued stress-strain laws. Such problems lead to a new type of variational forms, the hemivariational inequalities, which also lead to multivalued differential or integral equations. Innovative numerical methods are presented for the treament of realistic engineering problems. This book is the first to deal with variational theory of engineering problems involving nonmonotone multivalue realations, their mechanical foundation, their mathematical study (existence and certain approximation results) and the corresponding eigenvalue and optimal control problems. All the numerical applications give innovative answers to as yet unsolved or partially solved engineering problems, e.g. the adhesive contact in cracks, the delamination problem, the sawtooth stress-strain laws in composites, the shear connectors in composite beams, the semirigid connections in steel structures, the adhesive grasping in robotics, etc. The book closes with the consideration of hemivariational inequalities for fractal type geometries and with the neural network approach to the numerical treatment of hemivariational inequalities.