Some Neutrosophic Algebraic Structures and Neutrosophic N-Algebraic Structures

Some Neutrosophic Algebraic Structures and Neutrosophic N-Algebraic Structures

Author: W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published: 2006-01-01

Total Pages: 220

ISBN-13: 1931233152

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This book for the first time introduces neutrosophic groups, neutrosophic semigroups, neutrosophic loops and neutrosophic groupoids and their neutrosophic N-structures.The special feature of this book is that it tries to analyze when the general neutrosophic algebraic structures like loops, semigroups and groupoids satisfy some of the classical theorems for finite groups viz. Lagrange, Sylow, and Cauchy.This is mainly carried out to know more about these neutrosophic algebraic structures and their neutrosophic N-algebraic structures.


Algebraic Structures of Neutrosophic Triplets, Neutrosophic Duplets, or Neutrosophic Multisets

Algebraic Structures of Neutrosophic Triplets, Neutrosophic Duplets, or Neutrosophic Multisets

Author: Florentin Smarandache

Publisher: MDPI

Published: 2019-04-04

Total Pages: 450

ISBN-13: 3038974757

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Neutrosophy (1995) is a new branch of philosophy that studies triads of the form (, , ), where is an entity {i.e. element, concept, idea, theory, logical proposition, etc.}, is the opposite of , while is the neutral (or indeterminate) between them, i.e., neither nor . Based on neutrosophy, the neutrosophic triplets were founded, which have a similar form (x, neut(x), anti(x)), that satisfy several axioms, for each element x in a given set. This collective book presents original research papers by many neutrosophic researchers from around the world, that report on the state-of-the-art and recent advancements of neutrosophic triplets, neutrosophic duplets, neutrosophic multisets and their algebraic structures – that have been defined recently in 2016 but have gained interest from world researchers. Connections between classical algebraic structures and neutrosophic triplet / duplet / multiset structures are also studied. And numerous neutrosophic applications in various fields, such as: multi-criteria decision making, image segmentation, medical diagnosis, fault diagnosis, clustering data, neutrosophic probability, human resource management, strategic planning, forecasting model, multi-granulation, supplier selection problems, typhoon disaster evaluation, skin lesson detection, mining algorithm for big data analysis, etc.


Algebraic Structures of Neutrosophic Triplets, Neutrosophic Duplets, or Neutrosophic Multisets, Volume II

Algebraic Structures of Neutrosophic Triplets, Neutrosophic Duplets, or Neutrosophic Multisets, Volume II

Author: Florentin Smarandache

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published:

Total Pages: 452

ISBN-13: 3038974765

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Neutrosophy (1995) is a new branch of philosophy that studies triads of the form (, , ), where is an entity (i.e., element, concept, idea, theory, logical proposition, etc.), is the opposite of , while is the neutral (or indeterminate) between them, i.e., neither nor . Based on neutrosophy, the neutrosophic triplets were founded; they have a similar form: (x, neut(x), anti(x), that satisfy some axioms, for each element x in a given set. This book contains the successful invited submissions to a special issue of Symmetry, reporting on state-of-the-art and recent advancements of neutrosophic triplets, neutrosophic duplets, neutrosophic multisets, and their algebraic structures—that have been defined recently in 2016, but have gained interest from world researchers, and several papers have been published in first rank international journals.


On Novel Results about the Algebraic Properties of Symbolic 3-Plithogenic and 4-Plithogenic Real Square Matrices

On Novel Results about the Algebraic Properties of Symbolic 3-Plithogenic and 4-Plithogenic Real Square Matrices

Author: Hamiyet Merkepçi

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published: 2023-01-01

Total Pages: 14

ISBN-13:

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Symbolic n-plithogenic sets are considered to be modern concepts that carry within their framework both an algebraic and logical structure. The concept of symbolic n-plithogenic algebraic rings is considered to be a novel generalization of classical algebraic rings with many symmetric properties. These structures can be written as linear combinations of many symmetric elements taken from other classical algebraic structures, where the square symbolic k-plithogenic real matrices are square matrices with real symbolic k-plithogenic entries. In this research, we will find easy-to-use algorithms for calculating the determinant of a symbolic 3-plithogenic/4-plithogenic matrix, and for finding its inverse based on its classical components, and even for diagonalizing matrices of these types. On the other hand, we will present a new algorithm for calculating the eigenvalues and eigenvectors associated with matrices of these types. Also, the exponent of symbolic 3-plithogenic and 4-plithogenic real matrices will be presented, with many examples to clarify the novelty of this work.


Neutrosophic Linear Diophantine Equations With Two Variables

Neutrosophic Linear Diophantine Equations With Two Variables

Author: Hasan Sankari

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published: 2020-12-01

Total Pages: 10

ISBN-13:

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This paper is devoted to study for the first time the neutrosophic linear Diophantine equations with two variables in the neutrosophic ring of integers, and refined neutrosophic ring of integers. This work introduces an algorithm to solve the linear Diophantine equation.


Fundamental Homomorphism Theorems for Neutrosophic Extended Triplet Groups

Fundamental Homomorphism Theorems for Neutrosophic Extended Triplet Groups

Author: Mehmet Çelik

Publisher: Infinite Study

Published:

Total Pages: 14

ISBN-13:

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In classical group theory, homomorphism and isomorphism are significant to study the relation between two algebraic systems. Through this article, we propose neutro-homomorphism and neutro-isomorphism for the neutrosophic extended triplet group (NETG) which plays a significant role in the theory of neutrosophic triplet algebraic structures.