On Perpetual Peace: A Philosophical Draft

On Perpetual Peace: A Philosophical Draft

Author: Immanuel Kant

Publisher: Newcomb Livraria Press

Published:

Total Pages: 77

ISBN-13:

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A new translation of Kant's 1795 On Perpetual Peace: A Philosophical Draft into modern American English with the original German manuscript in the back for reference. This is Volume XI in the Complete Works of Immanuel Kant published by Newcomb Livraria Press. Kant’s 1795 On Perpetual Peace: A Philosophical Draft is one of his most well-known works written in his old age. Here Kant directly applies his Teleological Moral Philosophy he established across his life directly to the field of politics and International Relations. Due to the broken and inherited evil nature of man, peace is not natural and must be built through adherence to rational maxims at the individual, national and international levels. These binding international maxims have built the foundation of anti-Machiavellian Liberal Internationalism of today. On Perpetual Peace is one of the foundational philosophic works underlying the international world order and the charter of the United Nations. The League of Nations ( a phrase coined by Kant) was founded by Woodrow Wilson, who was a professor of Kantian philosophy, and explicitly used Kant's terminology "league of nations". This work was designed to be a template for future agreements between states, hence the reason it is written like a legal contract.


Toward Eternal Peace: A Philosophical Draft

Toward Eternal Peace: A Philosophical Draft

Author: Immanuel Kant

Publisher: Newcomb Livraria Press

Published:

Total Pages: 97

ISBN-13: 3989884921

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A new 2024 translation of Immanuel Kant's short but famous essay "Towards Eternal Peace" (sometimes translated "On Eternal Peace"), from the original German manuscript first published in 1793. This new edition contains an afterword by the translator, a timeline of Kant's life and works, and a helpful index of Kant's key concepts and intellectual rivals. This translation is designed for readability, rendering Kant's enigmatic German into the simplest equivalent possible, and removing the academic footnotes to make this critically important historical text as accessible as possible to the modern reader. Kant’s 1795 Towards Eternal Peace: A Philosophical Draft is one of his most well-known works written in his old age. Here Kant directly applies his Teleological Moral Philosophy he established across his life directly to the field of politics and International Relations. Due to the broken and inherited evil nature of man, peace is not natural and must be built through adherence to rational maxims at the individual, national and international levels. These binding international maxims have built the foundation of anti-Machiavellian Liberal Internationalism of today. On Perpetual Peace is one of the foundational philosophic works underlying the international world order and the charter of the United Nations. The League of Nations ( a phrase coined by Kant) was founded by Woodrow Wilson, who was a professor of Kantian philosophy, and explicitly used Kant's terminology "league of nations". This work was designed to be a template for future agreements between states, hence the reason it is written like a legal contract.


Toward Perpetual Peace and Other Writings on Politics, Peace, and History

Toward Perpetual Peace and Other Writings on Politics, Peace, and History

Author: Immanuel Kant

Publisher: Yale University Press

Published: 2006-01-01

Total Pages: 294

ISBN-13: 0300117949

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Immanuel Kant’s views on politics, peace, and history have lost none of their relevance since their publication more than two centuries ago. This volume contains a comprehensive collection of Kant’s writings on international relations theory and political philosophy, superbly translated and accompanied by stimulating essays. Pauline Kleingeld provides a lucid introduction to the main themes of the volume, and three essays by distinguished contributors follow: Jeremy Waldron on Kant’s theory of the state; Michael W. Doyle on the implications of Kant’s political theory for his theory of international relations; and Allen W. Wood on Kant’s philosophical approach to history and its current relevance.


The Guarantee of Perpetual Peace

The Guarantee of Perpetual Peace

Author: Wolfgang Ertl

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-12-31

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 1108540414

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This Element tries to answer three questions about Kant's guarantee thesis by examining the 'first addendum' of his Philosophical Sketch; how the guarantor powers interrelate, how there can be a guarantee without undermining freedom, why there is a guarantee in the first place. Kant's conception of an interplay of human and divine rational agency encompassing nature is crucial: on moral grounds, we are warranted to believe the 'world author' knew that if he brought about the world, the 'supreme' good would come about too. Perpetual peace is the condition enabling the supreme good to be realized in history.


Conversations with German Refugees

Conversations with German Refugees

Author: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

Publisher: Newcomb Livraria Press

Published:

Total Pages: 110

ISBN-13: 3989887270

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A new 2023 translation into modern American English of Goethe's 1795 "Unterhaltungen deutscher Ausgewanderten". This edition contains an Afterword by the Translator, a Timeline of Goethe’s Life & Works and a Glossary of Philosophic Terminology used by Goethe. In "Conversations with German Refugees" Goethe delves into the themes of displacement, identity, and the impact of societal change. Employing sophisticated vocabulary and academic rigor, he presents a series of conversations between German emigrants, exploring their experiences and reflections on their native country and their new surroundings. Goethe delves into the complexities of cultural adaptation and the challenges faced by those uprooted from their homeland. Through these conversations, he examines the shifting dynamics of identity and the ways in which individuals negotiate their sense of self in the face of societal and cultural transformations. This work serves as a poignant reflection on the human condition and the impact of migration on individuals and communities, inviting readers to consider the intricate interplay between place, belonging, and personal identity.


Iphigenia on Tauris

Iphigenia on Tauris

Author: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

Publisher: Newcomb Livraria Press

Published: 1966

Total Pages: 93

ISBN-13: 3989887203

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"Goethe stood above the Germans in every respect and still does: he will never belong to them. How could a people ever be equal to Goethe's spirituality in well-being and well-intention! As Beethoven made music about the Germans, as Schopenhauer philosophized about the Germans, so Goethe wrote his Tasso, his Iphigenia about the Germans." Nietzsche, Human, All Too Human "In his Iphigenia on Tauris, Goethe has achieved the most admirable and beautiful thing possible in this respect." - Hegel, Lectures on Aesthetics A new 2023 translation into modern American English of Goethe's 1779 "Iphigenie auf Tauris". This edition contains an Afterword by the Translator, a Timeline of Goethe’s Life & Works and a Glossary of Philosophic Terminology used by Goethe. "Iphigenia on Tauris" is a dramatic play by Goethe, inspired by Greek mythology. The play follows the character of Iphigenia, who, after being spared from a sacrificial death by the goddess Artemis, finds herself in exile on the island of Tauris. It explores themes of fate, duty, and the possibility of redemption. Goethe's rendition of the myth offers a complex portrayal of the characters and their inner conflicts, presenting a compelling exploration of human nature and the intricacies of moral choices. "Iphigenia on Tauris" is admired for its poetic language, dramatic tension, and profound psychological depth, as show by both Nietzsche and Hegel's praise.


Faust: A New Translation

Faust: A New Translation

Author: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

Publisher: Newcomb Livraria Press

Published:

Total Pages: 248

ISBN-13: 398988588X

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"In the first respect, I will only remind you of the absolute philosophical tragedy, of Goethe's Faust, in which, on the one hand, the lack of satisfaction in science, on the other hand, the liveliness of world life and earthly enjoyment, in general, the tragically attempted mediation of subjective knowledge and striving with the absolute, in its essence and appearance, gives a breadth of content that no other dramatic poet has dared to encompass in one and the same work before." - Hegel, Lectures on Aesthetics A new 2023 translation into modern American English of Goethe's 1808 & 1831 Faust, unabridged containing parts I and II. This literal translation favors accuracy to provide the reader with the original meaning as best as possible. This edition contains an Afterword by the Translator, a Timeline of Goethe’s Life & Works and a Glossary of Philosophic Terminology used by Goethe. Composed over 60 years, Faust is Goethe's magnum opus, one of the greatest pieces of literature ever written. The play tells the story of Faust, a disillusioned scholar who makes a pact with the devil, Mephistopheles, in search of unlimited knowledge and boundless experience. Through Faust's journey, Goethe explores themes of ambition, desire, redemption, and the eternal struggle between good and evil. The play encompasses a vast range of human experiences, from love and desire to ambition and remorse, offering profound insights into the complexities of human nature. "Faust" is revered for its poetic language, philosophical depth, and its exploration of existential questions. Goethe himself regarded it as his greatest achievement, underscoring its significance in his literary legacy and its enduring influence on subsequent generations of writers and thinkers.


Correspondance between Schopenhauer and Goethe

Correspondance between Schopenhauer and Goethe

Author: Arthur Schopenhauer

Publisher: Newcomb Livraria Press

Published:

Total Pages: 46

ISBN-13: 3989880004

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A new 2023 translation of Goethe and Schopenhauer's letters. These letters display a brief relationship and conflict over the theory of color, which both were working on at the same time. This edition contains an Afterword by the Translator, a Timeline of Goethe’s Life & Works and a Glossary of Philosophic Terminology used by Goethe.


Goetz von Berlichingen with the Iron Hand

Goetz von Berlichingen with the Iron Hand

Author: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

Publisher: Newcomb Livraria Press

Published: 1814

Total Pages: 107

ISBN-13: 3989887211

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"Goetz von Berlichingen with the Iron Hand" is a play written by Goethe that tells the story of the historical figure Gottfried von Berlichingen, a knight known for his iron prosthetic hand. The play explores themes of individual freedom, honor, and rebellion against social and political constraints. It was one of Goethe's earliest works to achieve significant recognition and popularity, establishing him as a prominent playwright. The play's powerful and memorable character of Goetz von Berlichingen, with his unyielding spirit and defiance of authority, resonated with audiences and became one of Goethe's most iconic creations.


Novella

Novella

Author: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

Publisher: Newcomb Livraria Press

Published:

Total Pages: 47

ISBN-13: 3989885960

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"Novella is a masterful exploration of the human psyche and the intricacies of human relationships, showcasing Goethe's keen insight into the depths of human experience." - Sigmund Freud A new 2023 translation into modern American English of Goethe's 1828 "Novelle". This edition contains an Afterword by the Translator, a Timeline of Goethe’s Life & Works and a Glossary of Philosophic Terminology used by Goethe. "Novella" is a collection of short stories written by Goethe that delves into the complexities of human emotions, desires, and interpersonal dynamics. Each story offers a glimpse into the inner lives of the characters, capturing the nuances of their thoughts, passions, and conflicts. Goethe examines themes such as love, jealousy, ambition, and the pursuit of happiness. The collection showcases Goethe's mastery of narrative craft, as he weaves together intricate plots and intricate characterizations. "Novella" offers a captivating exploration of the human psyche and the intricate workings of the human heart. Freud's comments on Goethe's insight into the depths of human experience underscores the profound psychological understanding embedded within these stories.