Ockham Explained
Ockham Explained

Author: Rondo Keele

Publisher: Open Court Publishing

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 203

ISBN-13: 0812696506

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Ockham Explained is an important and much-needed resource on William of Ockham, one of the most important philosophers of the Middle Ages. His eventful and controversial life was marked by sharp career moves and academic and ecclesiastical battles. At 28, Ockham was a conservative English theologian focused obsessively on the nature of language, but by 40, he had transformed into a fugitive friar, accused of heresy, and finally protected by the German emperor as he composed incendiary treatises calling for strong limits on papal authority. This book provides a thorough grounding in Ockham's life and his many contributions to philosophy. It begins with an overview of the philosopher's youth and the Aristotelian philosophy he studied as a boy. Subsequent chapters cover his ideas on language and logic; his metaphysics and vaunted "razor," as well as his opponents' "anti-razor" theories; his invention of the church-state separation; and much more. The concluding chapter sums up Ockham's compelling philosophical personality and explains his modern appeal.

Ockham Explained
Ockham Explained

Author: Rondo Keele

Publisher: Open Court

Published: 2010-05-01

Total Pages: 203

ISBN-13: 0812697103

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Ockham Explained is an important and much-needed resource on William of Ockham, one of the most important philosophers of the Middle Ages. His eventful and controversial life was marked by sharp career moves and academic and ecclesiastical battles. At 28, Ockham was a conservative English theologian focused obsessively on the nature of language, but by 40, he had transformed into a fugitive friar, accused of heresy, and finally protected by the German emperor as he composed incendiary treatises calling for strong limits on papal authority. This book provides a thorough grounding in Ockham’s life and his many contributions to philosophy. It begins with an overview of the philosopher's youth and the Aristotelian philosophy he studied as a boy. Subsequent chapters cover his ideas on language and logic; his metaphysics and vaunted "razor," as well as his opponents’ "anti-razor" theories; his invention of the church-state separation; and much more. The concluding chapter sums up Ockham's compelling philosophical personality and explains his modern appeal.

Ethical Marxism
Ethical Marxism

Author: Bill Martin

Publisher:

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 479

ISBN-13: 9780812696509

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

"Argues for a revised Marxism that takes ethics rather than political economy and scientific investigation as its core"--Provided by publisher.

Ockham's Razors
Ockham's Razors

Author: Elliott Sober

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2015-07-23

Total Pages: 325

ISBN-13: 131636853X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Ockham's razor, the principle of parsimony, states that simpler theories are better than theories that are more complex. It has a history dating back to Aristotle and it plays an important role in current physics, biology, and psychology. The razor also gets used outside of science - in everyday life and in philosophy. This book evaluates the principle and discusses its many applications. Fascinating examples from different domains provide a rich basis for contemplating the principle's promises and perils. It is obvious that simpler theories are beautiful and easy to understand; the hard problem is to figure out why the simplicity of a theory should be relevant to saying what the world is like. In this book, the ABCs of probability theory are succinctly developed and put to work to describe two 'parsimony paradigms' within which this problem can be solved.

Explanation and Its Limits
Explanation and Its Limits

Author: Dudley Knowles

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 332

ISBN-13: 9780521395984

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This collection of new essays explores the nature of explanation and causality. It provides a stimulating and wide ranging debate on one of the central issues that has concerned philosophers and scientists alike--the epistemological nature of their enquiries. The volume not only sheds light on some of the general questions involved, but also addresses specific problems involved in explanation in different fields--physics, biology, psychology and the social sciences. Explanation and its Limits is an up-to-date, sharply focused and comprehensive review for all philosophers, scientists and social scientists interested in methodology.

The Cambridge Companion to Ockham
The Cambridge Companion to Ockham

Author: Paul Vincent Spade

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1999-12-13

Total Pages: 440

ISBN-13: 9780521587907

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Offers a full discussion of all significant aspects of this medieval philosopher's thought.

Ockham and Ockhamism
Ockham and Ockhamism

Author: William J. Courtenay

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 437

ISBN-13: 9004168303

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Against the background of changing assessments of Nominalism and its meanings before Ockham, this book examines the reception of Ockhama (TM)s thought at Oxford and Paris, the crisis over Ockhamism at Paris around 1340, and the legacy of Ockhamist thought into the sixteenth century.

William Ockham on Metaphysics
William Ockham on Metaphysics

Author: Jenny Pelletier

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2012-10-31

Total Pages: 310

ISBN-13: 9004230157

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

In William Ockham on Metaphysics, Jenny E. Pelletier gives an account of Ockham's concept of metaphysics as the science of being and God as it emerges sporadically throughout his philosophical and theological work.