Bluff-Body Wakes, Dynamics and Instabilities

Bluff-Body Wakes, Dynamics and Instabilities

Author: Helmut Eckelmann

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-11-11

Total Pages: 390

ISBN-13: 3662004143

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Bluff-body wakes play an important role in many fluid dynamics problems and engineering applications. This book gives and up-to-date account of recent results obtained in the study of bluff-body wakes. Experimental, theoretical and numerical approaches are all comprehensively covered and compared. Topics of particular interest include hydrodynamic instability analyses, three-dimensional pattern formation problems, flow control methods, bifurcation analyses, numerical simulations and turbulence modelling. The main originality of thisvolume is that recent conceptual advances made to describe nonlinear phenomena in general are put to the test on a classical problem in fundamental fluid mechanics, namely the wake structure generated behind a bluff object.


Unsteady Combustor Physics

Unsteady Combustor Physics

Author: Tim C. Lieuwen

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2012-08-27

Total Pages: 427

ISBN-13: 1139576836

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Developing clean, sustainable energy systems is a pre-eminent issue of our time. Most projections indicate that combustion-based energy conversion systems will continue to be the predominant approach for the majority of our energy usage. Unsteady combustor issues present the key challenge associated with the development of clean, high-efficiency combustion systems such as those used for power generation, heating or propulsion applications. This comprehensive study is unique, treating the subject in a systematic manner. Although this book focuses on unsteady combusting flows, it places particular emphasis on the system dynamics that occur at the intersection of the combustion, fluid mechanics and acoustic disciplines. Individuals with a background in fluid mechanics and combustion will find this book to be an incomparable study that synthesises these fields into a coherent understanding of the intrinsically unsteady processes in combustors.


Numerical Simulations and Control of the Flow Past a Circular Cylinder

Numerical Simulations and Control of the Flow Past a Circular Cylinder

Author: Mingqing Xiao

Publisher:

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 14

ISBN-13:

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A numerical method for a finite difference approach has been established for the analysis and control of the fluid behavior of flow past a cylinder. The discretization of the 2D Navier-Stokes equations is done over a staggered grid, convective terms in the momentum equations are handled using a mixture of central differences and donor-cell discretization, and the Poisson equations for the pressure is solved through the successive overrelaxation (SOR) method. We also study some open-loop and closed-loop control of the flow field by rotating the cylinder. For the open-loop design, we mainly make use of the energy method, and for the feedback design both the energy method and the phase method are applied.


Twenty-Second Symposium on Naval Hydrodynamics

Twenty-Second Symposium on Naval Hydrodynamics

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2000-03-02

Total Pages: 1039

ISBN-13: 0309065372

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The Twenty-Second Symposium on Naval Hydrodynamics was held in Washington, D.C., from August 9-14, 1998. It coincided with the 100th anniversary of the David Taylor Model Basin. This international symposium was organized jointly by the Office of Naval Research (Mechanics and Energy Conversion S&T Division), the National Research Council (Naval Studies Board), and the Naval Surface Warfare Center, Carderock Division (David Taylor Model Basin). This biennial symposium promotes the technical exchange of naval research developments of common interest to all the countries of the world. The forum encourages both formal and informal discussion of the presented papers, and the occasion provides an opportunity for direct communication between international peers.


Hydrodynamics Around Cylindrical Structures

Hydrodynamics Around Cylindrical Structures

Author: Jorgen Fredsoe

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1997-03-17

Total Pages: 550

ISBN-13: 981449805X

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This book discusses the subject of wave/current flow around a cylinder, the forces induced on the cylinder by the flow, and the vibration pattern of slender structures in a marine environment.The primary aim of the book is to describe the flow pattern and the resulting load which develops when waves or current meet a cylinder. Attention is paid to the special case of a circular cylinder. The development in the forces is related to the various flow patterns and is discussed in detail. Regular as well as irregular waves are considered, and special cases like wall proximities (pipelines) are also investigated.The book is intended for MSc students with some experience in basic fluid mechanics and for PhD students.