Numerical Efficiency Calibration of in Vivo Measurement Systems

Numerical Efficiency Calibration of in Vivo Measurement Systems

Author: Lars Hegenbart

Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing

Published: 2014-08-14

Total Pages: 254

ISBN-13: 3866445091

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Monte Carlo radiation transport codes were used with virtual models of in vivo measurement equipment. Software was coded to handle memory intensive anthropomorphic voxel models for simulation of measurement scenarios. Tools, methods and models have been validated. Various parameters have been investigated for their sensitivity. Methods based on image registration techniques have been developed to transform existing human models to match with an individual test person.


Personalised body counter calibration using anthropometric parameters

Personalised body counter calibration using anthropometric parameters

Author: Pölz, Stefan

Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing

Published: 2014-04-10

Total Pages: 239

ISBN-13: 3731501740

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This book describes the development of a new method for personalisation of efficiency factors in partial body counting. Its achieved goal is the quantification of uncertainties in those factors due to variation in anatomy of the measured persons, and their reduction by correlation with anthropometric parameters. The method was applied to a detector system at the In Vivo Measurement Laboratory at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology using Monte Carlo simulation and computational phantoms.


Numerical Efficiency Calibration of in Vivo Measurement Systems : Monte Carlo Simulations of in Vivo Measurement Scenarios for the Detection of Incorporated Radionuclides, Including Validation, Analysis of Efficiency-sensitive Parameters and Customized Anthropomorphic Voxel Models

Numerical Efficiency Calibration of in Vivo Measurement Systems : Monte Carlo Simulations of in Vivo Measurement Scenarios for the Detection of Incorporated Radionuclides, Including Validation, Analysis of Efficiency-sensitive Parameters and Customized Anthropomorphic Voxel Models

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781000017472

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Monte Carlo radiation transport codes were used with virtual models of in vivo measurement equipment. Software was coded to handle memory intensive anthropomorphic voxel models for simulation of measurement scenarios. Tools, methods and models have been validated. Various parameters have been investigated for their sensitivity. Methods based on image registration techniques have been developed to transform existing human models to match with an individual test person.


Modified Mass-spring System for Physically Based Deformation Modeling

Modified Mass-spring System for Physically Based Deformation Modeling

Author: Oussama Jarrousse

Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing

Published: 2014-09

Total Pages: 244

ISBN-13: 3866447426

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Mass-spring systems are considered the simplest and most intuitive of all deformable models. They are computationally efficient, and can handle large deformations with ease. But they suffer several intrinsic limitations. In this book a modified mass-spring system for physically based deformation modeling that addresses the limitations and solves them elegantly is presented. Several implementations in modeling breast mechanics, heart mechanics and for elastic images registration are presented.


Biophysical Tools for Biologists

Biophysical Tools for Biologists

Author:

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2009-01-19

Total Pages: 739

ISBN-13: 0080919782

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Driven in part by the development of genomics, proteomics, and bioinformatics as new disciplines, there has been a tremendous resurgence of interest in physical methods to investigate macromolecular structure and function in the context of living cells. This volume in Methods in Cell Biology is devoted to biophysical techniques in vivo and their applications to cellular biology. Biophysical Tools for Biologists covers methods-oriented chapters on fundamental as well as cutting-edge techniques in molecular and cellular biophysics. This book is directed toward the broad audience of cell biologists, biophysicists, pharmacologists, and molecular biologists who employ classical and modern biophysical technologies or wish to expand their expertise to include such approaches. It will also interest the biomedical and biotechnology communities for biophysical characterization of drug formulations prior to FDA approval. - Describes techniques in the context of important biological problems - Delineates critical steps and potential pitfalls for each method