Nouvelles approximations numériques pour les équations de Stokes et l'équation Level Set

Nouvelles approximations numériques pour les équations de Stokes et l'équation Level Set

Author: Malcom Djenno Ngomanda

Publisher:

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13:

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Ce travail de thèse est consacré à deux thèmes de recherche en Calcul Scientifique liés par l'approximation numérique de problèmes en mécanique des fluides. Le premier thème concerne l'approximation numérique des équations de Stokes, modélisant les écoulements de fluides incompressibles à vitesse faible. Ce thème est présent dans plusieurs travaux en Calcum Scientifique. La discrétisation en temps est réalisée à l'aide de la méthode de projection. La discrétisation en espace utilise la méthode des éléments finis hybrides qui permet d'imposer de façon exacte la contrainte d'incompressibilité. Cette approche est originale : la méthode des éléments mixtes hybrides est couplée avec une méthode d'éléments finis standards. L'ordre de convergence des deux méthodes est préservé. Le second thème concerne la mise au point de méthodes numériques de type volumes finis pour la résolution de l'équation Level Set. Ces équations interviennent de manière essentielle dans la résolution des problèmes de propagation d'interfaces. Dans cette partie, nous avons développé une nouvelle méthode d'ordre 2 de type MUSCL pour résoudre le système hyperbolique résultant de l'équation Level Set. Nous illustrons ces propriétés par des applications numériques. En particulier nous avons regardé le cas du problème des deux demi-plans pour lequel notre schéma donne une approximation pour le gradient de la fonction Level Set. Par ailleurs, l'ordre de précision attendu est obtenu avec les normes L1 et Linfini pour des fonctions régulières. Pour finir, il est à noter que notre méthode peut être facilement étendue aux problèmes d'Hamilton-Jacobi du premier et du second ordre


Navier—Stokes Equations

Navier—Stokes Equations

Author: Roger Temam

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2016-06-03

Total Pages: 539

ISBN-13: 1483256855

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Navier-Stokes Equations: Theory and Numerical Analysis focuses on the processes, methodologies, principles, and approaches involved in Navier-Stokes equations, computational fluid dynamics (CFD), and mathematical analysis to which CFD is grounded. The publication first takes a look at steady-state Stokes equations and steady-state Navier-Stokes equations. Topics include bifurcation theory and non-uniqueness results, discrete inequalities and compactness theorems, existence and uniqueness theorems, discretization of Stokes equations, existence and uniqueness for the Stokes equations, and function spaces. The text then examines the evolution of Navier-Stokes equations, including linear case, compactness theorems, alternate proof of existence by semi-discretization, and discretization of the Navier-Stokes equations. The book ponders on the approximation of the Navier-Stokes equations by the projection and compressibility methods; properties of the curl operator and application to the steady-state Navier-Stokes equations; and implementation of non-conforming linear finite elements. The publication is a valuable reference for researchers interested in the theory and numerical analysis of Navier-Stokes equations.


Navier-Stokes Equations

Navier-Stokes Equations

Author: Roger Temam

Publisher: Elsevier Science & Technology

Published: 1984

Total Pages: 548

ISBN-13:

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This third revised edition contains an expanded bibliography and has been brought up to date with reviews of recent progress.


AGARD Bulletin

AGARD Bulletin

Author: North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Development

Publisher:

Published: 1982

Total Pages: 814

ISBN-13:

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Numerical Mathematics

Numerical Mathematics

Author: Alfio Quarteroni

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-01-26

Total Pages: 669

ISBN-13: 0387227504

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The purpose of this book is to provide the mathematical foundations of numerical methods, to analyze their basic theoretical properties and to demonstrate their performances on examples and counterexamples. Within any specific class of problems, the most appropriate scientific computing algorithms are reviewed, their theoretical analyses are carried out and the expected results are verified using the MATLAB software environment. Each chapter contains examples, exercises and applications of the theory discussed to the solution of real-life problems. While addressed to senior undergraduates and graduates in engineering, mathematics, physics and computer sciences, this text is also valuable for researchers and users of scientific computing in a large variety of professional fields.


Free and Moving Boundaries

Free and Moving Boundaries

Author: Roland Glowinski

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2007-06-06

Total Pages: 474

ISBN-13: 1420011154

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Addressing algebraic problems found in biomathematics and energy, Free and Moving Boundaries: Analysis, Simulation and Control discusses moving boundary and boundary control in systems described by partial differential equations (PDEs). With contributions from international experts, the book emphasizes numerical and theoretical control of mo


Theory and Practice of Finite Elements

Theory and Practice of Finite Elements

Author: Alexandre Ern

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-03-09

Total Pages: 531

ISBN-13: 1475743556

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This text presenting the mathematical theory of finite elements is organized into three main sections. The first part develops the theoretical basis for the finite element methods, emphasizing inf-sup conditions over the more conventional Lax-Milgrim paradigm. The second and third parts address various applications and practical implementations of the method, respectively. It contains numerous examples and exercises.


Parallel Computing

Parallel Computing

Author: Roman Trobec

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2009-06-18

Total Pages: 531

ISBN-13: 1848824092

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The use of parallel programming and architectures is essential for simulating and solving problems in modern computational practice. There has been rapid progress in microprocessor architecture, interconnection technology and software devel- ment, which are in?uencing directly the rapid growth of parallel and distributed computing. However, in order to make these bene?ts usable in practice, this dev- opment must be accompanied by progress in the design, analysis and application aspects of parallel algorithms. In particular, new approaches from parallel num- ics are important for solving complex computational problems on parallel and/or distributed systems. The contributions to this book are focused on topics most concerned in the trends of today’s parallel computing. These range from parallel algorithmics, progr- ming, tools, network computing to future parallel computing. Particular attention is paid to parallel numerics: linear algebra, differential equations, numerical integ- tion, number theory and their applications in computer simulations, which together form the kernel of the monograph. We expect that the book will be of interest to scientists working on parallel computing, doctoral students, teachers, engineers and mathematicians dealing with numerical applications and computer simulations of natural phenomena.


Optimization, Optimal Control and Partial Differential Equations

Optimization, Optimal Control and Partial Differential Equations

Author: Viorel Barbu

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 376

ISBN-13: 9783764327880

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Variational methods in mechanics and physical models.- Fluid flows in dielectric porous media.- The impact of a jet with two fluids on a porous wall.- Critical point methods in nonlinear eigenvalue problems with discontinuities.- Maximum principles for elliptic systems.- Exponential dichotomy of evolution operators in Banach spaces.- Asymptotic properties of solutions to evolution equations.- On some nonlinear elastic waves biperiodical or almost periodical in mechanics and extensions hyperbolic nonlinear partial differential equations.- The controllability of infinite dimensional and distributed parameter systems.- Singularities in boundary value problems and exact controllability of hyperbolic systems.- Exact controllability of a shallow shell model.- Inverse problem: Identification of a melting front in the 2D case.- Micro-local approach to the control for the plates equation.- Bounded solutions for controlled hyperbolic systems.- Controllability and turbulence.- The H? control problem.- The H? boundary control with state feedback; the hyperbolic case.- Remarks on the theory of robust control.- The dynamic programming method.- Optimality and characteristics of Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations.- Verification theorems of dynamic programming type in optimal control.- Isaacs' equations for value-functions of differential games.- Optimal control for robot manipulators.- Control theory and environmental problems: Slow fast models for management of renewable ressources.- On the Riccati equations of stochastic control.- Optimal control of nonlinear partial differential equations.- A boundary Pontryagin's principle for the optimal control of state-constrained elliptic systems.- Controllability properties for elliptic systems, the fictitious domain method and optimal shape design problems.- Optimal control for elliptic equation and applications.- Inverse problems for variational inequalities.- The variation of the drag with respect to the domain in Navier-Stokes flow, .- Mathematical programming and nonsmooth optimization.- Scalar minimax properties in vectorial optimization.- Least-norm regularization for weak two-level optimization problems.- Continuity of the value function with respect to the set of constraints.- On integral inequalities involving logconcave functions.- Numerical solution of free boundary problems in solids mechanics.- Authors' index