Open Markets Matter

Open Markets Matter

Author: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 184

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The benefits of open markets are tangible. In the last decade, countries that have been more open to trade and investment have achieved double the average annual growth of more closed economies. More individuals, firms and nations than ever before depend on the gains from trade and investment liberalisation. Yet anxiety about the effects of greater market integration remains. It is essential for long-term world prosperity that countries' commitment to trade and investment liberalisation be sustained. To be credible, that commitment must be rooted in and enjoy broad public support and understanding. This makes it all the more important to communicate what trade and investment liberalisation can and cannot do and be held responsible for. Trade and investment liberalisation is not painless. It should not be viewed as a cure-all nor presented as an end in itself. It is, however, an essential component of any coherent set of policies aimed at helping societies adjust to - and take advantage of - technology-driven transformations whose pace and depth are unprecedented. The stakes are high. This book examines the various channels through which open markets deliver considerable benefits to societies and their citizens; recalls the real pocket-book costs of protectionism; and addresses the full range of concerns that feature prominently in ongoing discussions over the effects of market liberalisation on employment, income distribution, environmental protection and national sovereignty. A central message of this book is that liberalisation forms part of the solution to the concerns of citizens, rather than being their root cause. The book's comprehensive treatment of the ins and outs of trade and investment liberalisation should make an important contribution to the public debate. It is essential reading for public officials, business leaders and private citizens who wish to take an active part in it.


OECD Insights International Trade Free, Fair and Open?

OECD Insights International Trade Free, Fair and Open?

Author: Love Patrick

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2009-05-19

Total Pages: 197

ISBN-13: 926406026X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Argues that prosperity has rarely, if ever, been achieved or sustained without trade. Trade alone, however, is not enough; policies targeting employment, education, health and other issues are also needed to promote well-being and tackle the challenges of a globalised economy.


Globalisation and Emerging Economies Brazil, Russia, India, Indonesia, China and South Africa

Globalisation and Emerging Economies Brazil, Russia, India, Indonesia, China and South Africa

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2009-03-19

Total Pages: 457

ISBN-13: 9264044817

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book analyses key elements of the trade performance of the so-called BRIICS: Brazil, Russia, India, Indonesia, China and South Africa, in relation to the rest of the world, focusing on trade and other policies influencing that performance. It also presents a separate chapter for each country.


OECD Insights Economic Globalisation Origins and consequences

OECD Insights Economic Globalisation Origins and consequences

Author: Huwart Jean-Yves

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2013-04-11

Total Pages: 157

ISBN-13: 9264111905

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This publication reviews the major turning points in the history of economic integration, and in particular the pace at which it has accelerated since the 1990s. It also considers its impact in four crucial areas, namely employment, development, the environment and financial stability.


The Development Dimensions of Trade

The Development Dimensions of Trade

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2001-12-07

Total Pages: 148

ISBN-13: 9264195831

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This publication provides an in-depth analysis of the development dimensions of trade, with particular emphasis on the integration of non-OECD countries into the global economy.


Multilateralism Or Regionalism?

Multilateralism Or Regionalism?

Author: Guido Glania

Publisher: CEPS

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 121

ISBN-13: 9290796030

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This new book highlights the multifaceted effects of regional trade agreements and outlines the strategic options for EU trade policy. It points out what is new about this most recent phase of regionalism and analyzes the effects on economic welfare and trade transaction costs. The authors draw upon elements of game theory to explore a self-reinforcing mechanism that is resulting in a potentially damaging race for markets. They focus in particular on the multiple impacts of regionalism on the WTO and the multilateral trading order. The book arrives at an opportune time, as the Doha Round is reaching a critical phase.


The OECD Report on Regulatory Reform

The OECD Report on Regulatory Reform

Author: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 72

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Report on the significance, direction, and means of reform in regulatory regimes in member countries. Contents: 1. Why reform regulations? 2. Effects of regulatory reform 3. Supporting public policy goals 4. Strategies for successful reform.


Measuring Innovation in OECD and Non-OECD Countries

Measuring Innovation in OECD and Non-OECD Countries

Author: William Blankley

Publisher: HSRC Press

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 354

ISBN-13: 9780796920621

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

It is widely accepted that innovation is key to economic growth. Countries where research and innovation are high on the national agenda are best suited to prosper in the knowledge-based economy. Conversely, countries whose economies are mainly dependent on natural resources and basic industries tend to lack competitiveness and flexibility in adapting to changing global trends. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has long been concerned with the measurement of research and experimental development (R&D) and innovation activities. Under apartheid rule South Africa was barred from participating in OECD activities. Shortly after the advent of democracy in South Africa in 1994 the then Department of Arts, Culture, Science and Technology (now the Department of Science and Technology) initiated the process of applying for observer status on the OECD Committee for Scientific and Technological Policy. South Africa gained observer status in 1998. In March 2001, the Department and the OECD jointly hosted an international seminar in Pretoria on the measurement of innovation activities in OECD and non-OECD countries. This book is a collection of selected papers that were presented at the seminar by leading international and South African experts in innovation measurement. The chapters reflect various aspects of the measurement of innovation and how these measurements are applied in different countries. The volume contributes to the debate that exists between developing and developed countries on their approaches to the measurement of innovation.


Palgrave Dictionary of Emerging Markets and Transition Economics

Palgrave Dictionary of Emerging Markets and Transition Economics

Author: Jens Hölscher

Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan

Published: 2015-10-21

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781137371379

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The period of transition from socialism to capitalism in parts of Europe and Asia over the past 25 years has attracted considerable interest in academia and beyond. From the Editors of Palgrave's iconic series 'Studies in Economic Transition' comes the Palgrave Dictionary of Emerging Markets and Transition Economics. This dictionary addresses the needs of students, lecturers and the interested general public to quickly find definitions and explanations of topics, institutions, personalities and processes in this historical phase of changing societies, which as such is not concluded. Today newly emerging market economies try to learn from the experiences of transition economies. Those who love The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics will enjoy the format of this Dictionary, which uses an encyclopaedia-based approach, where articles not only define the terms but provide an overview of the evolution of the term or theory and also touch on the current debates.