The New Cambridge Modern History: Volume 7, The Old Regime, 1713-1763
The New Cambridge Modern History: Volume 7, The Old Regime, 1713-1763

Author: J. O. Lindsay

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1957

Total Pages: 654

ISBN-13: 9780521045452

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This volume surveys the political, military and diplomatic history of a period of changing alliances and limited and gentlemanly but frequent wars. It gives particular weight to the emergence of Prussia and Russia as European Powers and to the rivalry of France and England in America, in India and on the high seas. The economic background to these national fortunes is of increasing international trade, technological progress and colonialisation. Socially, European society slowly evolved from the domination of the aristocracy to that of urban populations and bourgeois administrators. Intellectually, the culture of Europe took on what are recognized as specifically eighteenth-century forms and ideals. From the point of view of world history this period saw the confirmation of European pre-eminence and dominion.

The New Cambridge Medieval History: Volume 4, C.1024-c.1198, Part 2
The New Cambridge Medieval History: Volume 4, C.1024-c.1198, Part 2

Author: Rosamond McKitterick

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 988

ISBN-13: 9780521414111

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The fourth volume of The New Cambridge Medieval History covers the eleventh and twelfth centuries, which comprised perhaps the most dynamic period in the European middle ages. This is a history of Europe, but the continent is interpreted widely to include the Near East and North Africa. The volume is divided into two parts of which this, the second, deals with the course of events - ecclesiastical and secular - and major developments in an age marked by the transformation of the position of the papacy in a process fuelled by a radical reformation of the church, the decline of the western and eastern empires, the rise of western kingdoms and Italian elites, and the development of governmental structures, the beginnings of the recovery of Spain from the Moors and the establishment of western settlements in the eastern Mediterranean region in the wake of the crusades.

The Cambridge History of War: Volume 4, War and the Modern World
The Cambridge History of War: Volume 4, War and the Modern World

Author: Roger Chickering

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2012-09-27

Total Pages: 1065

ISBN-13: 1316175928

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Volume IV of The Cambridge History of War offers a definitive new account of war in the most destructive period in human history. Opening with the massive conflicts that erupted in the mid nineteenth century in the US, Asia and Europe, leading historians trace the global evolution of warfare through 'the age of mass', 'the age of machine' and 'the age of management'. They explore how industrialization and nationalism fostered vast armies whilst the emergence of mobile warfare and improved communications systems made possible the 'total warfare' of the two World Wars. With military conflict regionalized after 1945 they show how guerrilla and asymmetrical warfare highlighted the limits of the machine and mass as well as the importance of the media in winning 'hearts and minds'. This is a comprehensive guide to every facet of modern war from strategy and operations to its social, cultural, technological and political contexts and legacies.