Dark Matter, Neutrinos, And Our Solar System

Dark Matter, Neutrinos, And Our Solar System

Author: Nirmala Prakash

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2012-10-31

Total Pages: 674

ISBN-13: 9814449202

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Dark Matter, Neutrinos, and Our Solar System is a unique enterprise that should be viewed as an important contribution to our understanding of dark matter, neutrinos and the solar system. It describes these issues in terms of links, between cosmology, particle and nuclear physics, as well as between cosmology, atmospheric and terrestrial physics. It studies the constituents of dark matter (classified as hot warm and cold) first in terms of their individual structures (baryonic and non-baryonic, massive and non-massive, interacting and non-interacting) and second, in terms of facilities available to detect these structures (large and small). Neutrinos (an important component of dark matter) are treated as a separate entity. A detailed study of these elusive (sub-atomic) particles is done, from the year 1913 when they were found as byproducts of beta decay — until the discovery in 2007 which confirmed that neutrino flavors were not more than three (as speculated by some).The last chapter of the book details the real-time stories about the “regions” that were not explored thus far, for lack of advanced technology. Their untold fascinating stories (which span up to 2010) are illustrated here datewise in full.The book concludes with the latest news that the Large Hadron Collider team at CERN has finally succeeded in producing 7 trillion electronic Volts of energy by creating head-on-collisions of protons and more protons (in search of God-particle). The energy produced was three times more than previous records.


Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter

Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter

Author: Alexander Merle

Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers

Published: 2017-05-10

Total Pages: 125

ISBN-13: 1681744821

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This book is a new look at one of the hottest topics in contemporary science, Dark Matter. It is the pioneering text dedicated to sterile neutrinos as candidate particles for Dark Matter, challenging some of the standard assumptions which may be true for some Dark Matter candidates but not for all. So, this can be seen either as an introduction to a specialized topic or an out-of-the-box introduction to the field of Dark Matter in general. No matter if you are a theoretical particle physicist, an observational astronomer, or a ground based experimentalist, no matter if you are a grad student or an active researcher, you can benefit from this text, for a simple reason: a non-standard candidate for Dark Matter can teach you a lot about what we truly know about our standard picture of how the Universe works.


Dark Matter, Neutrinos, and Our Solar System

Dark Matter, Neutrinos, and Our Solar System

Author: Nirmala Prakash

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 674

ISBN-13: 9814304530

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This book describes these issues in terms of links, between cosmology, particle and nuclear physics, as well as between cosmology, atmospheric and terrestrial physics. It studies the constituents of dark matter (classified as hot warm and cold) first in terms of their individual structures, and second, in terms of facilities available to detect these structures. Neutrinos are treated as a separate entity. The last chapter details the real-time stories about the "regions" that were not explored thus far, for lack of advanced technology. Their untold stories (which span up to 2010) are illustrated here datewise in full. The book concludes with the latest news that the Large Hadron Collider team at CERN has finally succeeded in producing 7 trillion electronic Volts of energy by creating head-on-collisions of protons and more protons (in search of God-particle).


Neutrinos, Dark Matter and Co.

Neutrinos, Dark Matter and Co.

Author: Claus Grupen

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-06-07

Total Pages: 56

ISBN-13: 365832547X

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In this essential, Claus Grupen discusses astroparticle physics in a short historical outline and describes the latest results without going into mathematical detail. As an introduction to this new field of research, he gives an overview of what happens in the sky, between stars and between galaxies. By now, many things are quite well understood, but with every solution found, new questions arise - the author also deals with this spectrum of questions with some answers. Today, astroparticle physics is an active, interdisciplinary field of research that includes and combines astronomy, cosmic rays and elementary particle physics. This Springer essential is a translation of the original German 1st edition essentials, Neutrinos, Dunkle Materie und Co. by Claus Grupen, published by Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, part of Springer Nature in 2021.The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors


Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter

Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter

Author: Alexander Merle

Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers

Published: 2017-05-10

Total Pages: 102

ISBN-13: 1681744813

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This book is a new look at one of the hottest topics in contemporary science, Dark Matter. It is the pioneering text dedicated to sterile neutrinos as candidate particles for Dark Matter, challenging some of the standard assumptions which may be true for some Dark Matter candidates but not for all. So, this can be seen either as an introduction to a specialized topic or an out-of-the-box introduction to the field of Dark Matter in general. No matter if you are a theoretical particle physicist, an observational astronomer, or a ground based experimentalist, no matter if you are a grad student or an active researcher, you can benefit from this text, for a simple reason: a non-standard candidate for Dark Matter can teach you a lot about what we truly know about our standard picture of how the Universe works.


Connecting Quarks with the Cosmos

Connecting Quarks with the Cosmos

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2003-03-12

Total Pages: 222

ISBN-13: 030917113X

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Advances made by physicists in understanding matter, space, and time and by astronomers in understanding the universe as a whole have closely intertwined the question being asked about the universe at its two extremesâ€"the very large and the very small. This report identifies 11 key questions that have a good chance to be answered in the next decade. It urges that a new research strategy be created that brings to bear the techniques of both astronomy and sub-atomic physics in a cross-disciplinary way to address these questions. The report presents seven recommendations to facilitate the necessary research and development coordination. These recommendations identify key priorities for future scientific projects critical for realizing these scientific opportunities.


Dark Matter and Neutrinos

Dark Matter and Neutrinos

Author: Roberta Lee Dwyer

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2018-01-19

Total Pages: 109

ISBN-13: 9781981884162

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DARK MATTER and NEUTRINOS: SOLVED? A totally new theory herein is presented for what is "causing" DARK MATTER in the Universe. DARK MATTER is described as 1) A substance that scientists think exists out in space but for which they have no direct proof. (MacMillan Dictionary); 2) By fitting a theoretical model of the composition of the universe to the combined set of cosmological observations, scientists have come up with the composition of 68% dark energy, 27% dark matter, 5% normal matter. (NASA Science Newsletter). These are just two definitions, of which there are many others with different percentage figures, that try to explain the substance called DARK MATTER in the cosmos. From 350 B.C., when it was called AETHER, to our present terminology of DARK MATTER, it remains an unknown. Two new theories are presented herein for evaluation as to the creation of NEUTRINOS or perhaps its elimination. The NEUTRINO is described as an incredibly tiny subatomic particle (0.000291) produced in a Beta-decay event to explain where some "missing energy" has been created. NEUTRINOS have no mass, no interaction with any known material, and have no electric charge. It was originally declared to be the "ghost particle" and remains as such today.


Modern Cosmology and the Dark Matter Problem

Modern Cosmology and the Dark Matter Problem

Author: D. W. Sciama

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1993

Total Pages: 242

ISBN-13: 0521438489

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This book shows how modern cosmology has led to the idea of dark matter in the universe, and presents a new theory to explain it.


Dark Matter in the Universe

Dark Matter in the Universe

Author: John N. Bahcall

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 246

ISBN-13: 9812388400

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If standard gravitational theory is correct, then most of the matter in the universe is in an unidentified form which does not emit enough light to have been detected by current instrumentation. This book is the second editon of the lectures given at the 4th Jerusalem Winter School for Theoretical Physics, with new material added. The lectures are devoted to the ?missing matter? problem in the universe, the search to understand dark matter. The goal of this volume is to make current research work on unseen matter accessible to students without prior experience in this area and to provide insights for experts in related research fields. Due to the pedagogical nature of the original lectures and the intense discussions between the lecturers and the students, the written lectures included in this volume often contain techniques and explanations not found in more formal journal publications.