Modelling Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) Devices on Weak Transmission Lines in the Nigerian Power Network

Modelling Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) Devices on Weak Transmission Lines in the Nigerian Power Network

Author: Olalekan Olagunju

Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Published: 2020-02-26

Total Pages: 90

ISBN-13: 3346119998

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Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2019 in the subject Electrotechnology, , language: English, abstract: The aim of the study is to model FACTS devices on weak transmission line in the Nigeria power network and consider their effect on the bus voltages, reactive and active power using genetic algorithm(GA) approach for loss minimization. The Nigeria 330KV existing network to be considered consist of nine (9) generating stations, thirty(30)Buses and forty one (41) transmission lines which will be modelled and simulated using Matlab Version 7.10. The study is limited to Nigeria 330kV existing power network with the focus on the comparison of the Bus voltages and power flow on the transmission lines when FACTS devices are incorporated and when the FACTS devices are not incorporated. Research Questions: For the realization of the objectives mentioned above and the aim, the following research questions were set as a guide: 1. What is the significant effect of FACTS devices on weak transmission lines? 2. Can FACTS device be used with genetic algorithm for optimization of power loss and improvement of the bus voltages? 3. What is the limitation of using just genetic algorithm without FACTS device for the optimization of power loss and the improvement of the bus voltages? This research work is divided into five chapters with each chapter buttressing more on minimization of power loss. The scope of the work , the objective and aim of the research work to be achieved is addressed in chapter one (1). Chapter two(2) focus on the literature review of other researchers on FACTS device in the improvement of the power network, the concept of FACTS device and the choice of FACTS device to be used was also addressed in chapter two (2) of this research work. Chapter three focus on the methodology used for this study. The simulation of the 330kV Nigeria power network was done on MATLAB /SIMULINK 7.5. Also the chapter three focused on the use of power flow analysis toolbox which is a collection of a written codes of m files that has a compatible interface with MATLAB to generate the load flow of the power network instead of using ETAP. The genetic algorithm was also discussed as an optimization tool deployed to optimize the losses on the transmission line. Chapter four focus on the research findings with possible explanation as to some of the result obtained. Finally chapter five talks about the conclusion of this research work and highlight some areas to explore in the future.


Thyristor-Based FACTS Controllers for Electrical Transmission Systems

Thyristor-Based FACTS Controllers for Electrical Transmission Systems

Author: R. Mohan Mathur

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2002-02-27

Total Pages: 534

ISBN-13: 9780471206439

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An important new resource for the international utility market Over the past two decades, static reactive power compensators have evolved into a mature technology and become an integral part of modern electrical power systems. They are one of the key devices in flexible AC transmission systems (FACTS). Coordination of static compensators with other controllable FACTS devices promises not only tremendously enhanced power system controllability, but also the extension of power transfer capability of existing transmission corridors to near their thermal capacities, thus delaying or even curtailing the need to invest in new transmission facilities. Offering both an in-depth presentation of theoretical concepts and practical applications pertaining to these power compensators, Thyristor-Based FACTS Controllers for Electrical Transmission Systems fills the need for an appropriate text on this emerging technology. Replete with examples and case studies on control design and performance, the book provides an important resource for both students and engineers working in the field.


Introduction to FACTS Controllers

Introduction to FACTS Controllers

Author: Kalyan K. Sen

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2009-10-13

Total Pages: 552

ISBN-13: 9780470524732

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Demystifies FACTS controllers, offering solutions to power control and power flow problems Flexible alternating current transmission systems (FACTS) controllers represent one of the most important technological advances in recent years, both enhancing controllability and increasing power transfer capacity of electric power transmission networks. This timely publication serves as an applications manual, offering readers clear instructions on how to model, design, build, evaluate, and install FACTS controllers. Authors Kalyan Sen and Mey Ling Sen share their two decades of experience in FACTS controller research and implementation, including their own pioneering FACTS design breakthroughs. Readers gain a solid foundation in all aspects of FACTS controllers, including: Basic underlying theories Step-by-step evolution of FACTS controller development Guidelines for selecting the right FACTS controller Sample computer simulations in EMTP programming language Key differences in modeling such FACTS controllers as the voltage regulating transformer, phase angle regulator, and unified power flow controller Modeling techniques and control implementations for the three basic VSC-based FACTS controllers—STATCOM, SSSC, and UPFC In addition, the book describes a new type of FACTS controller, the Sen Transformer, which is based on technology developed by the authors. An appendix presents all the sample models that are discussed in the book, and the accompanying FTP site offers many more downloadable sample models as well as the full-color photographs that appear throughout the book. This book is essential reading for practitioners and students of power engineering around the world, offering viable solutions to the increasing problems of grid congestion and power flow limitations in electric power transmission systems.


Innovations in Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Innovations in Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Author: Saad Mekhilef

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-05-24

Total Pages: 987

ISBN-13: 9811607494

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This book presents selected papers from the 2021 International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ICEEE 2020), held on January 2–3, 2021. The book focuses on the current developments in various fields of electrical and electronics engineering, such as power generation, transmission and distribution; renewable energy sources and technologies; power electronics and applications; robotics; artificial intelligence and IoT; control, automation and instrumentation; electronics devices, circuits and systems; wireless and optical communication; RF and microwaves; VLSI; and signal processing. The book is a valuable resource for academics and industry professionals alike.


FACTS

FACTS

Author: Enrique Acha

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2004-10-22

Total Pages: 420

ISBN-13: 0470020156

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The first book to provide comprehensive coverage of FACTS power systems modeling and simulation. * Detailed coverage of the development of FACTS controllers and guidance on the selection of appropriate equipment * Computer modelling examples of the FACTS controllers for steady-state and transient stability systems * Numerous case studies and practical examples


Command Of The Air

Command Of The Air

Author: General Giulio Douhet

Publisher: Pickle Partners Publishing

Published: 2014-08-15

Total Pages: 620

ISBN-13: 1782898522

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In the pantheon of air power spokesmen, Giulio Douhet holds center stage. His writings, more often cited than perhaps actually read, appear as excerpts and aphorisms in the writings of numerous other air power spokesmen, advocates-and critics. Though a highly controversial figure, the very controversy that surrounds him offers to us a testimonial of the value and depth of his work, and the need for airmen today to become familiar with his thought. The progressive development of air power to the point where, today, it is more correct to refer to aerospace power has not outdated the notions of Douhet in the slightest In fact, in many ways, the kinds of technological capabilities that we enjoy as a global air power provider attest to the breadth of his vision. Douhet, together with Hugh “Boom” Trenchard of Great Britain and William “Billy” Mitchell of the United States, is justly recognized as one of the three great spokesmen of the early air power era. This reprint is offered in the spirit of continuing the dialogue that Douhet himself so perceptively began with the first edition of this book, published in 1921. Readers may well find much that they disagree with in this book, but also much that is of enduring value. The vital necessity of Douhet’s central vision-that command of the air is all important in modern warfare-has been proven throughout the history of wars in this century, from the fighting over the Somme to the air war over Kuwait and Iraq.


Management Information Systems

Management Information Systems

Author: Kenneth C. Laudon

Publisher: Pearson Educación

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 618

ISBN-13: 9789702605287

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Management Information Systems provides comprehensive and integrative coverage of essential new technologies, information system applications, and their impact on business models and managerial decision-making in an exciting and interactive manner. The twelfth edition focuses on the major changes that have been made in information technology over the past two years, and includes new opening, closing, and Interactive Session cases.


Shock Waves

Shock Waves

Author: Stephane Hallegatte

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2015-11-23

Total Pages: 227

ISBN-13: 1464806748

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Ending poverty and stabilizing climate change will be two unprecedented global achievements and two major steps toward sustainable development. But the two objectives cannot be considered in isolation: they need to be jointly tackled through an integrated strategy. This report brings together those two objectives and explores how they can more easily be achieved if considered together. It examines the potential impact of climate change and climate policies on poverty reduction. It also provides guidance on how to create a “win-win†? situation so that climate change policies contribute to poverty reduction and poverty-reduction policies contribute to climate change mitigation and resilience building. The key finding of the report is that climate change represents a significant obstacle to the sustained eradication of poverty, but future impacts on poverty are determined by policy choices: rapid, inclusive, and climate-informed development can prevent most short-term impacts whereas immediate pro-poor, emissions-reduction policies can drastically limit long-term ones.


Smart Grid

Smart Grid

Author: James A. Momoh

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2012-03-07

Total Pages: 234

ISBN-13: 1118156102

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The book is written as primer hand book for addressing the fundamentals of smart grid. It provides the working definition the functions, the design criteria and the tools and techniques and technology needed for building smart grid. The book is needed to provide a working guideline in the design, analysis and development of Smart Grid. It incorporates all the essential factors of Smart Grid appropriate for enabling the performance and capability of the power system. There are no comparable books which provide information on the “how to” of the design and analysis. The book provides a fundamental discussion on the motivation for the smart grid development, the working definition and the tools for analysis and development of the Smart Grid. Standards and requirements needed for designing new devices, systems and products are discussed; the automation and computational techniques need to ensure that the Smart Grid guarantees adaptability, foresight alongside capability of handling new systems and components are discussed. The interoperability of different renewable energy sources are included to ensure that there will be minimum changes in the existing legacy system. Overall the book evaluates different options of computational intelligence, communication technology and decision support system to design various aspects of Smart Grid. Strategies for demonstration of Smart Grid schemes on selected problems are presented.