Effects of Experimental Parameters on Thermoluminescence of a Type II-a Diamond
Effects of Experimental Parameters on Thermoluminescence of a Type II-a Diamond

Author: Albert D. Johnson

Publisher:

Published: 1965

Total Pages: 42

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Thermoluminescence provides a method for studying properties of those crystalline imperfections which behave as electron traps and recombination centers in wide bandgap materials. This approach, however, has been used relatively little, possibly due to the fact that the shapes and intensities of thermoluminescent glow curves are functions of several experimental parameters and are often complicated by the overlapping of a number of individual glow peaks. In the present work, experimental parameters were isolated and some of their effects on thermoluminescent glow curves were analyzed. This yielded information on activation energies associated with trapping levels, the nature of the kinetics involved in electron transitions, and electron retrapping. A Type II-a diamond, which has a wide distribution of thermoluminescent glow peaks, was used in this work. (Author).

A Discussion of the Wheeler-Feynman Absorber Theory of Radiation
A Discussion of the Wheeler-Feynman Absorber Theory of Radiation

Author: Ronald G. Newburgh

Publisher:

Published: 1965

Total Pages: 34

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The Wheeler-Feynman absorber theory of radiation is reviewed. A proof is offered to show that a sum of advanced and retarded effects from the absorber can provide the origin of radiative reaction. This proof is different from and perhaps simpler than that of Wheeler and Feynman. From arguments of momentum and energy conservation the necessity of the absorber for the emission of radiation is demonstrated for three cases. (Author).

The Theoretical and Numerical Determination of the Radar Cross Section of a Finite Cone
The Theoretical and Numerical Determination of the Radar Cross Section of a Finite Cone

Author: F. V. Schultz

Publisher:

Published: 1965

Total Pages: 14

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In this work, rigorous electromagnetic theory is used to determine the nose-on radar cross section of a perfectly conducting cone of finite height. The end cap of the cone is assumed to be a segment of a s spherical surface with center at the apex of the cone. Numerical results have been obtained for a cone having a total apex angle of 30 degrees and for values of [kappa alpha] ranging from 0.0259 to 5.18, where [kappa]=2 [pi]/[lambda] and [alpha] is the radius of the base of the cone. Siegel's Rayleigh method and by using Keller's modified geometrical optics as well as with experimental results obtained by Keys. The comparisons are instructive below [kappa alpha] = 3.2, the apparent upper limit of validity of the present results -- p.[3].

A Study of Band Edge Distortion in Heavily Doped Germanium
A Study of Band Edge Distortion in Heavily Doped Germanium

Author: Freeman D. Shepherd (Jr.)

Publisher:

Published: 1965

Total Pages: 98

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Details of the energy band structure of degenerate n-type germanium were determined by analysis of fine structure in the 4.2K volt-ampere characteristic of germanium tunnel diodes. No shift in the relative energy of the conduction band minima was observed. The band edge is found to be exponentially distributed with 1/e energies of the order of 10 MeV. There appears to be an ordering mechanism among the group V impurity atoms used as substrate dopants. (Author).

Electrophoretic Power Generation in Thermally Ionized Plasmas
Electrophoretic Power Generation in Thermally Ionized Plasmas

Author: C. C. Leiby (Jr.)

Publisher:

Published: 1965

Total Pages: 42

ISBN-13:

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Druyvesteyn's solutions for electrophoretically induced gas flows in electrical discharges in gases were extended over a larger pressure range and corrected for the influence of Debye shielding effects. The effects of molecular or 'slip' flow were also taken into account. These more accurate and general solutions were applied to the reverse phenomenon of space charge field generation arising from the flow of a thermally ionized cesium plasma through a tube. Under such flow conditions, a non-linear differential equation for the axial pressure distribution was obtained but not solved. However, it was possible to obtain estimates of the ranges of cesium pressure, temperature and tube radii which would be required for sensible levels of electric power generation. Anaphoretic flow power levels of the order of 0.1 to 10 watts, in tubes of laboratory dimensions (radii of 10 cm or less), appear feasible at temperatures from 1700 to 2400K. Sensible power generation levels at lower temperatures require very large diameter tubes, and therefore are not feasible. (Author).