Methods and Techniques in Plant Nematology

Methods and Techniques in Plant Nematology

Author: N. G. Ravichandra

Publisher: PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.

Published: 2010-06

Total Pages: 621

ISBN-13: 8120340965

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Examines a wide range of practical methods and techniques used in plant nematology. It has been designed fulfil the needs of both undergraduate and postgraduate students of agriculture and horticulture. It includes both basic and applied aspects of plant nematology.


Techniques for Work with Plant and Soil Nematodes

Techniques for Work with Plant and Soil Nematodes

Author: Roland N. Perry

Publisher: CABI

Published: 2020-11-26

Total Pages: 313

ISBN-13: 1786391759

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Plant-parasitic and free-living nematodes are increasingly important in relation to food security, quarantine measures, ecology (including pollution studies), and research on host-parasite interactions. Being mostly microscopic, nematodes are challenging organisms for research. Techniques for Work with Plant and Soil Nematodes introduces the basic techniques for laboratory and field work with plant-parasitic and free-living soil-dwelling nematodes. Written by an international team of experts, this book is extensively illustrated, and addresses both fundamental traditional techniques and new methodologies. The book covers areas that have become more widespread over recent years, such as techniques used in diagnostic laboratories, including computerized methods to count and identify nematodes. Information on physiological assays, electron microscopy techniques and basic information on current molecular methodologies and their various applications is also included.


A Guide to Introductory Nematology

A Guide to Introductory Nematology

Author: Seenivasan Nagachandrabose

Publisher: Nova Science Publishers

Published: 2018

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781536125535

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This book is designed for undergraduate agricultural science students, farmers and farm extension personnel to provide a comprehensive description of plant-parasitic nematodes. It is contructed with 16 different chapters comprising of: an introduction; a brief history of plant nematology; the economic importance of nematodes; general characteristics of a plant-parasitic neamtode; general morphology of nematodes; the anatomy of nematodes; the general life cycle biology of plant-parasitic nematodes; taxonomy/systematics/classification of major plant-parasitic nematodes; classification of nematodes based on feeding habits; identification keys for major plant-parasitic nematodes; damage symptoms caused by the nematodes; interaction of nematodes with other microbial pathogens; different methods of nematode control; prominent nematode resistant crop cultivars; the concept of integrated nematode management; nematode parasites of important agricultural and horticultural crops with their management practices; and fundamental nematological techniques. The introduction covers the definition of nematodes, history of nematology, the yield loss caused by nematodes, some important animal parasitic nematodes, and beneficial nematodes including nematodes used in insect control, weed control, and biological monitoring systems. The morphology and anatomy of nematodes are simply explained with detailed diagrams. The taxonomy classification structure based on evolutionary concepts are provided with major differentiation characteristics between important groups. The life cycle of different feeding groups of plant-parasitic nematodes is illustrated with simple illustrations. Identification keys and symptoms of nematode damage are described with suitable images. Overall, nematode control techniques available in literature are summerised briefly with suitable photographs wherever needed. The nematode pests, their symptoms and specific control measures for major agro-horticultural crops like rice, wheat, cotton, pulses, groundnuts, vegetables, potatos, bananas, citrus, grapevines, spices, medicinal plants and flower crops are discussed. The final chaper of this book presents some basic nematode techniques, including nematode extraction protocols, nematode fixing, and mounting techniques. Overall, this fundamental and easy-to-understand book will be particularly useful for students in the biological and agricultural sciences, agronomists, agricultural extension workers and farmers to enable them to gain more insight and equip them with knowledge to solve problems concerning nematodes.


Nematology

Nematology

Author: Mohammad Manjur Shah

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2017-08-16

Total Pages: 194

ISBN-13: 9535134159

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Nematology being an established discipline covers a wide range of area ranging from basic aspect to the advanced and applied aspects involving recent advances in molecular techniques. This book discusses the following topics: the role of nematodes in our life (in agriculture, ecosystem functioning, experimental biology, ecological studies, pest management programs, or biocontrol), identification of GRSPs in nematode genomes, novel way for the diagnosis of pathogenic nematodes involving various recent molecular techniques, other methodologies for successful control of termites, evolution of plant-parasitic nematodes, viability of adult filarial nematode parasites, the impact of plant-parasitic nematodes on crops, and harnessing useful rhizosphere microorganisms for nematode control. The book also encompasses on classical study, molecular study, bioinformatics in nematology, biodiversity analysis, and culturing of nematodes in laboratory condition.


Horticultural Nematology

Horticultural Nematology

Author: N.G. Ravichandra

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2014-06-05

Total Pages: 434

ISBN-13: 8132218418

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The major objective of this book is to highlight the significance of phytonematodes in horticulture. Detailed and latest information on major aspects of phytonematodes associated exclusively with horticultural crops, which is the need of the day, is lacking. Hence, the book has been written mainly with the objective of providing its readers, comprehensive information on the advanced aspects related to phytonematodes associated with horticultural crops. It also provides basic information on plant parasitic nematodes since it is required for a better understanding of advanced topics. Several popular topics, information on which is already available in plenty, have been avoided. Thus, book explicates both the essential fundamental and advanced aspects pertaining to nematodes associated with horticultural crops. The book is conveniently divided into 13 chapters, which cover latest information on the major fundamental and advanced aspects related to phytonematodes including the role of phytonematodes in horticultural industry, phylogenetic and evolutionary concepts in nematodes, major phytonematodes associated with horticultural crops and their diagnostic keys, symptoms caused by phytonematodes and disease diagnosis, nematode population threshold levels, crop loss assessment, nematode diseases of horticultural crops and their management, nematode disease complexes, genetics of nematode parasitism, important nematological techniques and nematodes of quarantine importance. An exclusive chapter on novel methods of nematode management has been included mainly to provide the information on the latest molecules and novel modes of managing nematodes attacking horticultural crops. Routine nematode management aspects, information on which is already available, have not been discussed; instead, this topic reflects the changing scenario of future nematode management. Hence, this book can serve as a friendly guide to meet the requirements of the students, teachers and researchers interested in these ‘hidden enemies’ of the grower, apart from the research and extension personnel working under Public organizations, officials of State departments of Horticulture, Forestry, field workers and all those concerned and working with plant parasitic nematodes. Appropriate diagrams, convincing tables and suitable graphs/illustrations have been furnished at right places. A complete bibliography has also been included.


Handbook of Practical Nematology

Handbook of Practical Nematology

Author: D.C. Gupta

Publisher: Scientific Publishers

Published: 2018-01-17

Total Pages: 150

ISBN-13: 9387869180

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Nematology is the discipline of science that deals with the study of nematodes or roundworms. Current requirements of practical nematological work and unavailability of expertise and studies in this field indicate a dire need to encourage the likes of this book on the neglected groups of organisms. The authors, in the present book, have attempted to cover the practical aspects of Nematology for U.G. and P.G. students, teachers and research workers. Rather than enlisting numerous methods adopted by various workers, an emphasis is given to most commonly used techniques for every exercise. Additionally, to gain in depth knowledge on a particular topic, further readings have been suggested at the end of each exercise. Illustrations have also been given that will help the readers in the identification of common nematode species and disease symptoms caused by them.


Principles of Nematology

Principles of Nematology

Author: Gerald Thorne

Publisher:

Published: 1961

Total Pages: 576

ISBN-13:

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Historical, the role of plant parasitic nematodes in agriculture, methods of controlling nematodes, experimental techniques, training suggestions for nematologists; Collecting soil and plant material. Processing soil and plant material; Microscopic techniques. Preparation of permanent microscopic slides, morphology of nematodes, identifying nematodes, describing a new species; Classification of the phylum nemata. Outline of order tylenchida; Tylenchinae: genera tylenchus, tylenchorlynchus, tetylendrus, psilenchus, macrotrophurus, and trophurus; Genera ditylenchus and pseudhalenchus; Genus anguina; Subfamily hoplolaiminae; Subfamily pratylenchinae. Genera of uncertain position; Family neotylenchidae; Family heteroderidae. Genus heterodera; Generameloidogyne and meloidodera; Family criconematidae; Family tylenchulidae; Superfamily aphelenchoidea; Order rhabditida: families rhabditidae, cephalobidae; Miscellaneous representatives of class adenophorea.