Rheology of Fresh Cement and Concrete

Rheology of Fresh Cement and Concrete

Author: P.F.G. Banfill

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1990-09-27

Total Pages: 388

ISBN-13: 9780419153603

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This book brings together new research information on the flow behaviour of cementitious materials from the UK, France, Italy, Germany, Poland, Finland, USSR, USA and Japan, presented at the International Conference organised by the British Society of Rheology in March 1990.


Measuring Rheological Properties of Cement-based Materials

Measuring Rheological Properties of Cement-based Materials

Author: Mohammed Sonebi

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2023-10-13

Total Pages: 221

ISBN-13: 303136743X

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This book presents the work of the RILEM TC 266-MRP, whose purpose was to enhance the reliability of rheological measurements performed on cement-based materials. It makes users more aware of potential sources of errors in the measurements, and provide guidelines on how to observe, counteract or eliminate the errors. Improving the reliability of rheological measurements will further enhance the use of rheology to investigate different aspects of the fresh properties of cement-based materials. After an introduction into mix design and applications, the book delivers a comprehensive overview of rheology definitions, behavior, and parameters; rheometers; measuring and analysis procedures; difficulties and challenges during measurements; relationships with specific empirical tests; and the behavior of concrete near a surface. This report on the measurement of rheological properties of complex materials such as concrete enables readers to understand the applicable concepts of rheology, and address the challenges on the measuring procedures, the rheological models and some errors and limitations of rheometers used.


Development of a New Slump Test Method to Measure the Rheological Properties of Cement Paste

Development of a New Slump Test Method to Measure the Rheological Properties of Cement Paste

Author: Hooman Vafakhah

Publisher:

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 77

ISBN-13:

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A new and cost effective technique is developed to measure the rheological properties of cement paste and is validated through experiment and analytical analysis with the use of flow table. Instead of conventional methods, such as free flow test and modified mini slump test without drops, the technique of slump test (ASTM C1437) with impact force was utilized. To date there has been no study to measure viscosity from mini slump test with impact force. The yield stress and the plastic viscosity of cement pastes were determined using AR-G2 rheometer. Rheology tests were conducted on more than twenty cement paste specimens with different proportions of cellulose nano fibrillated and sucrose producing different yield stress and viscosity. The correlation between the rheological parameters and mini slump tests were investigated from the experimental graphs of shear stress and viscosity versus shear rate. Plots of viscosity versus drop data were acquired through both experiment and analytical calculations. Based on our experiment, the formulas have been found, indicating the effectiveness of mini slump test instead of rheological analysis for the specific cement paste case.


Rheology and Processing of Construction Materials

Rheology and Processing of Construction Materials

Author: Viktor Mechtcherine

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2019-08-24

Total Pages: 663

ISBN-13: 3030225666

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This book gathers the peer-reviewed contributions presented at two parallel, closely interconnected events on advanced construction materials and processes, namely the 2nd International RILEM Conference on Rheology and Processing of Construction Materials (RheoCon2) and the 9th International RILEM Symposium on Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC9), held in Dresden, Germany on 8-11 September 2019. The papers discuss various aspects of research on the development, testing, and applications of cement-based and other building materials together with their specific rheological properties. Furthermore, the papers cover the latest findings in the fast-growing field of self-compacting concrete, addressing topics including components’ properties and characterization; chemical admixtures, effect of binders (incl. geopolymers, calcined clay, etc.) and mixture design; laboratory and in-situ rheological testing; constitutive models and flow modelling; numerical simulations; mixing, processing and casting processes; and additive manufacturing / 3D-printing. Also presenting case studies, the book is of interest to researchers, graduate students, and industry specialists, such as material suppliers, consultants and construction experts.


Rheology of Fresh Cement-Based Materials

Rheology of Fresh Cement-Based Materials

Author: Qiang Yuan

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2022-12-28

Total Pages: 408

ISBN-13: 1000821277

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This book introduces fundamentals, measurements, and applications of rheology of fresh cement-based materials. The rheology of a fresh cement-based material is one of its most important aspects, characterizing its flow and deformation, and governing the mixing, placement, and casting quality of a concrete. This is the first book to bring the field together on an increasingly important topic, as new types of cement-based materials and new concrete technologies are developed. It describes measurement equipment, procedures, and data interpretation of the rheology of cement paste and concrete, as well as applications such as self-compacting concrete, pumping, and 3D printing. A range of other cement-based materials such as fiber-reinforced concrete, cemented paste backfills, and alkali-activated cement are also examined. Rheology of Fresh Cement-Based Materials serves as a reference book for researchers and engineers, and a textbook for advanced undergraduate and graduate students.


Rheokinetics

Rheokinetics

Author: A. Ya. Malkin

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2008-09-26

Total Pages: 326

ISBN-13: 352761494X

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Understanding the Rheology of Concrete

Understanding the Rheology of Concrete

Author: N Roussel

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2011-12-20

Total Pages: 379

ISBN-13: 0857095285

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Estimating, modelling, controlling and monitoring the flow of concrete is a vital part of the construction process, as the properties of concrete before it has set can have a significant impact on performance. This book provides a detailed overview of the rheological behaviour of concrete, including measurement techniques, the impact of mix design, and casting. Part one begins with two introductory chapters dealing with the rheology and rheometry of complex fluids, followed by chapters that examine specific measurement and testing techniques for concrete. The focus of part two is the impact of mix design on the rheological behaviour of concrete, looking at additives including superplasticizers and viscosity agents. Finally, chapters in part three cover topics related to casting, such as thixotropy and formwork pressure. With its distinguished editor and expert team of contributors, Understanding the rheology of concrete is an essential reference for researchers, materials specifiers, architects and designers in any section of the construction industry that makes use of concrete, and will also benefit graduate and undergraduate students of civil engineering, materials and construction. Provides a detailed overview of the rheological behaviour of concrete, including measurement techniques, casting and the impact of mix design The estimating, modelling, controlling and monitoring of concrete flow is comprehensively discussed Chapters examine specific measurement and testing techniques for concrete, the impact of mix design on the rheological behaviour of concrete, particle packaging and viscosity-enhancing admixtures


Sensitivity of Rheological Properties of Cement Paste with SCC Consistency

Sensitivity of Rheological Properties of Cement Paste with SCC Consistency

Author: Azadehalsadat Asghari

Publisher:

Published: 2018

Total Pages: 201

ISBN-13:

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"Robustness, which is defined as the capacity of a mixture to tolerate small variations in constituent elements, mixing parameters or temperature that are inevitable with production at any significant scale, is a key property to expand the practical implementation of self-consolidating concrete (SCC). At the first step, the effect of different amount of water, amount of superplastizer, mixing time, mixing speed and the addition time of superplastizer on the rheological properties of cement pastes with SCC consistency, has been evaluated. Two different SCC mix design concepts, the powder-type and VMA-type were selected for this research. The results show that the selected powder-type mix design is more robust than the VMA-type to a change in addition time of SP. Then, an experimental study was conducted to evaluate different mix design parameters by varying the binder combination, the type of PCE-SP and the addition of viscosity-modifying agent (VMA) to determine which particular parameters cause the largest difference in rheological behavior due to a variation in adding time of SP. In third step, the robustness of the "loss of workability" of flowable cement pastes, which is mainly affected by variations in the water content and the adding time of the superplasticizer, was evaluated. A comparison study was performed to develop a more accurate vision on robustness of cement paste, and also concrete, by taking into account the time-dependency of the rheological properties. Furthermore, the change in rheological properties of well-dispersed cement pastes subjected to different maximum shear rates has been conducted. It was shown that the choice of maximum shear rate during the rheological measurements is critical for the values of the rheological properties"--Abstract, page iv.