Measurement of Cross Section Times Branching Ratio for W Boson + Photon and Z Boson + Photon and Search for Anomalous W Boson-photon and Z Boson-photon Couplings at 1.8 TeV

Measurement of Cross Section Times Branching Ratio for W Boson + Photon and Z Boson + Photon and Search for Anomalous W Boson-photon and Z Boson-photon Couplings at 1.8 TeV

Author: Mark Frank Vondracek

Publisher:

Published: 1994

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Measurements of the production cross section times branching ratio for $W + \gamma$ and $Z + \gamma$ processes, where the W decays into a muon and neutrino and the Z decays into a muon pair, have been made from the analysis of 18.6 $\pm$ 0.7 $pb\sp{-1}$ of high-$P\sb{T}$ muon data from proton-antiproton (pp) collisions. The data were collected with the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF) during the 1992-93 run. In a search for central photons ($\vert\eta\vert\


A Measurement of W Boson-photon and Z Boson-photon Cross Sections in the Muon Channel in 1.8 TeV Proton-antiproton Collisions

A Measurement of W Boson-photon and Z Boson-photon Cross Sections in the Muon Channel in 1.8 TeV Proton-antiproton Collisions

Author: Christopher B. Luchini

Publisher:

Published: 1994

Total Pages:

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We have measured the production cross sections x decay branching ratios for W + $gamma$ and Z + $gamma$ in the muon channel in $sqrt{s}$ = 1.8 TeV p-p collisions, from 3.54 $pm$ 0.24 $pbsp{-1}$ of muon W and Z data from the CDF 1988-89 Tevatron collider run. For photons in the central region ($vertetavert $ 5.0 GeV and lepton-photon angular separation $Delta Rsb{ellsbgamma} >$ 0.7, 5 $Wsb{gamma}$ candidates and 2 $Zsb{gamma}$ candidates were observed. From these events, the $sigma cdot BR(W + gamma)$ and $sigma cdot BR(Z + gamma)$ cross sections for the muon samples are measured, and compared with Standard Model predictions. We also determined the cross section ratios, $Wsb{gamma}$/W, $Zsb{gamma}$/Z and $Wsb{gamma}/Zsb{gamma}$, which, along with the previous CDF measurement(s) of the W/Z cross section ratio provide new insight on the Standard Model, and are sensitive to anomalous couplings of the W and Z bosons. Using the $Wsb{gamma}$ and $Zsb{gamma}$ absolute cross section measurements, the absence of an excess of hard photons accompanying W and Z boson production enables us to obtain direct limites on anomalous $WWsb{gamma}$, $ZZsb{gamma}$ and $Zsb{gammagamma}$ couplings. For saturation of unitarity, these experimental limits impose constraints on possible internal (composite) structure for the W and Z bosons with compositeness scale sensitivity up to $Lambdasb{W} sim$ 1 TeV and $Lambdasb{Z} sim$ 250-500 GeV, respectively. These compositeness scale limits probe the possible internal structure of the W to ${sim}


Measurement of W and Z Boson Production and Extraction of the W Width and Branching Ratios at CDF

Measurement of W and Z Boson Production and Extraction of the W Width and Branching Ratios at CDF

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Publisher:

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 6

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We present results from W and Z boson production in proton-antiproton collisions at √s = 1.8 TeV using the CDF detector. We measure the W and Z cross sections times lepton branching ratio, [sigma](p{bar p} → W)·B(W → l[nu]{sub l}) and [sigma](p {bar p} → Z)· B(Z → k+l−) l = e, [mu]. We also measure the ratio: R{sub l} = [sigma] · B(W → l[nu]{sub l})/[sigma] · B(Z → ll). From R{sub l}, we extract the W electron and muon branching ratios, BR(W → l[nu]{sub l}, and the total W width, [Gamma]{sub W}. In addition, high transverse mass W →e[nu]{sub e}, candidates provide an alternate, direct measurement of [Gamma]{sub W}.


Measurement of the Production Cross Section for W +? in the Electron Channel in √s

Measurement of the Production Cross Section for W +? in the Electron Channel in √s

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Publisher:

Published: 1993

Total Pages: 128

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The production cross section times decay branching ratio for W{sub +?} in the electron decay channel in √s = 1.8 TeV {bar p}-p collisions has been measured using W → e? data sample obtained from the CDF 1988--1989 Tevatron collider run. For photons in the central region ({vert_bar}?{sub {gamma}}{vert_bar} 1.1) of the CDF detector with transverse energies E{sub T}{sup {gamma}} 5.0 GeV and lepton-photon angular separation?R{sub {ell}}{gamma} 0.7, eight electron W{sub {gamma}} candidates were observed. From these events, the production cross section times decay branching ratio for the electron sample was measured to be a? · B(W{sub {gamma}}){sub exp} = 17.0{sub -13.4}{sup +13.6}(stat. + syst.)pb. The W{sub {gamma}} cross section is sensitive to the anomalous couplings of the W boson. Using the W{sub {gamma}} cross section measurement, the absence of an excess of large E{sub T} photons accompanying the production of a W boson enables one to obtain direct limits on anomalous WW{sub {gamma}} couplings. The experimental limits on the anomalous couplings was measured to be -7.2