Masculine Ideals and Alexander the Great
Masculine Ideals and Alexander the Great

Author: Jaakkojuhani Peltonen

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2023-11-23

Total Pages: 307

ISBN-13: 1003829872

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From premodern societies onward, humans have constructed and produced images of ideal masculinity to define the roles available for boys to grow into, and images for adult men to imitate. The figure of Alexander the Great has fascinated people both within and outside academia. As a historical character, military commander, cultural figure and representative of the male gender, Alexander’s popularity is beyond dispute. Almost from the moment of his death Alexander’s deeds have had a paradigmatic aspect: for over 2300 years he has been represented as a paragon of manhood - an example to be followed by other men - and through his myth people have negotiated assumptions about masculinity. This work breaks new ground by considering the ancient and medieval reception of Alexander the Great from a gender studies perspective. It explores the masculine ideals of the Greco-Roman and medieval past through the figure of Alexander the Great, analysing the gendered views of masculinities in those periods and relates them to the ways in which Alexander’s masculinity was presented. It does this by investigating Alexander’s appearance and its relation to definitions of masculinity, the way his childhood and adulthood are presented, his martial performance and skill, proper and improper sexual behaviour, and finally through his emotions and mental attributes. Masculine Ideals and Alexander the Great will appeal to students and scholars alike as well as to those more generally interested in the portrayal of masculinity and gender, particularly in relation to Alexander the Great and his image throughout history.

Art in the Era of Alexander the Great
Art in the Era of Alexander the Great

Author: Ada Cohen

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2010-08-30

Total Pages: 425

ISBN-13: 0521769043

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In her pursuit of metaphorical, transhistorical imagery, representing men as predators and women as their victims over the centuries, Cohen (Dartmouth) lays out a vast network of interpretive associations that have neither cultural nor chronological limits. Developing her analysis of three late-fourth-century BCE Macedonian monumental themes--the abduction of Helen, the lion hunt, and war--Cohen puts them into a context of large significance through her creation of an ingenious, erudite, and extended repertory of analogous images, accompanied by well-selected exempla. Her proposed network traces patterns established by anthropological perspectives of masculinity and its association with aggressive violence and by principles of feminist ideology, partly derived from Judith Butler. The book's introduction and many subsequent methodological digressions set out the conceptual lines of her approach, as do paradigmatic chapter headings, e.g., "War as Hunt: Hunt as War?" "Rape as Hunt: Hunt as Rape?" and "Rape as War: War as Rape?" Provocative indeed, her categories of enduring imagery challenge traditional views of ancient art in ways both beneficial and problematic, viz., her remark "Ovid, the premier Freudian thinker of the Roman World." Whether modern conceptions of sexuality and the struggles of contrasting genders pertain to antiquity remains as an acknowledged issue. Summing Up: Recommended. Graduate students through faculty/researchers. Graduate Students; Researchers/Faculty. Reviewed by R. Brilliant.

The Byronic Hero and the Rhetoric of Masculinity in the 19th Century British Novel
The Byronic Hero and the Rhetoric of Masculinity in the 19th Century British Novel

Author: D. Michael Jones

Publisher: McFarland

Published: 2017-03-06

Total Pages: 192

ISBN-13: 1476662282

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From action movies to video games to sports culture, modern masculinity is intrinsically associated with violent competition. This legacy has its roots in the 19th-century Romantic figure of the Byronic hero--the ideal Victorian male: devoted husband, sexual revolutionary and weaponized servant of the state. His silhouette can be traced through the works of authors like Lord Byron, Jane Austen, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, Rudyard Kipling and Oscar Wilde. More than a literary genealogy, this history of the Byronic hero and his heirs follows the changes that masculinity has undergone in response to industrial upheaval, the rise of the middle class and the demands of global competition, from the Victorian period through the early 20th century.

The Rhetoric of Conspiracy in Ancient Athens
The Rhetoric of Conspiracy in Ancient Athens

Author: Joseph Roisman

Publisher: Univ of California Press

Published: 2006-11-07

Total Pages: 228

ISBN-13: 9780520932913

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The Attic orators, whose works are an invaluable source on the social and political history of Classical Athens, often filled their speeches with charges of conspiracy involving almost every facet of Athenian life. There are allegations of plots against men's lives, property, careers, and reputations as well as charges of conspiracy against the public interest, the government, the management of foreign affairs, and more. Until now, however, this obsession with conspiracy has received little scholarly attention. In order to develop the first full picture of this important feature of Athenian discourse, Joseph Roisman examines the range and nature of the conspiracy charges. He asks why they were so popular, and considers their rhetorical, cultural, and psychological significance. He also investigates the historical likelihood of the scenarios advanced for these plots, and asks what their prevalence suggests about the Athenians and their worldview. He concludes by comparing ancient and modern conspiracy theories. In addition to shedding new light on Athenian history and culture, his study provides an invaluable perspective on the use of conspiracy as a rhetorical ploy.

The Biology of Beauty
The Biology of Beauty

Author: Rachelle M. Smith

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA

Published: 2018-06-08

Total Pages: 274

ISBN-13: 1440849897

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This thought-provoking book examines the science behind human attractiveness—the ratios, proportions, and other factors that to a large extent dictate what we find "beautiful." It's said that "beauty is in the eye of the beholder," but recent scientific research suggests that human attractiveness is much more objective than we once thought, deeply rooted in our biology and evolutionary history. For instance, facial symmetry is considered extremely attractive because it indicates good health and nutrition during the formative developmental years. This book explores these insights. Part I of The Biology of Beauty: The Science behind Human Attractiveness takes a closer look at what traits we find the most alluring and why. It discusses why attractiveness is important from an evolutionary standpoint and the advantages (and disadvantages) of being attractive. In addition to exploring these beauty "universals," it examines how beauty ideals can be shaped by factors such as culture, religion, and the media. Part II provides an in-depth analysis of individual features that contribute to attractiveness, offering scientific explanations for our preferences. The book also includes a collection of insightful sidebars that highlight beauty ideals in different parts of the world and at other times in history.

Masculine Ideals and Alexander the Great
Masculine Ideals and Alexander the Great

Author: Jaakkojuhani Peltonen

Publisher:

Published: 2024

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781032523781

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"From premodern societies onward, humans have constructed and produced images of ideal masculinity to define the roles available for boys to grow into, and images for adult men to imitate. The figure of Alexander the Great has fascinated people both within and outside academia. As a historical character, military commander, cultural figure and representative of the male gender, Alexander's popularity is beyond dispute. Almost from the moment of his death Alexander's deeds have had a paradigmatic aspect: for over 2300 years he has been represented as a paragon of manhood - an example to be followed by other men - and through his myth people have negotiated assumptions about masculinity. This work breaks new ground by considering the ancient and medieval reception of Alexander the Great from a gender studies perspective. It explores the masculine ideals of the Greco-Roman and medieval past through the figure of Alexander the Great, analysing the gendered views of masculinities in those periods and relates them to the ways in which Alexander's masculinity was presented. It does this by investigating Alexander's appearance and its relation to definitions of masculinity, the way his childhood and adulthood is presented, his martial performance and skill, proper and improper sexual behaviour, and finally through his emotions and mental attributes. Masculine Ideals and Alexander the Great will appeal to students and scholars alike as well as those more generally interested in the portrayal of masculinity and gender throughout history, particularly in relation to Alexander the Great and his image throughout history"--

The Persian Boy
The Persian Boy

Author: Mary Renault

Publisher: Open Road Media

Published: 2013-09-10

Total Pages: 818

ISBN-13: 1480432377

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A New York Times–bestselling novel of the ancient king of Macedon and his lover by the author Hilary Mantel calls “a shining light.” The Persian Boy centers on the most tempestuous years of Alexander the Great’s life, as seen through the eyes of his lover and most faithful attendant, Bagoas. When Bagoas is very young, his father is murdered and he is sold as a slave to King Darius of Persia. Then, when Alexander conquers the land, he is given Bagoas as a gift, and the boy is besotted. This passion comes at a time when much is at stake—Alexander has two wives, conflicts are ablaze, and plots on the Macedon king’s life abound. The result is a riveting account of a great conqueror’s years of triumph and, ultimately, heartbreak. The Persian Boy is the second volume of the Novels of Alexander the Great trilogy, which also includes Fire from Heaven and Funeral Games. This ebook features an illustrated biography of Mary Renault including rare images of the author. “Mary Renault is a shining light to both historical novelists and their readers. She does not pretend the past is like the present, or that the people of ancient Greece were just like us. She shows us their strangeness; discerning, sure-footed, challenging our values, piquing our curiosity, she leads us through an alien landscape that moves and delights us.” —Hilary Mantel

The Return of Hegemonic Masculinity
The Return of Hegemonic Masculinity

Author: Conrad Riker

Publisher: Conrad Riker

Published: 101-01-01

Total Pages: 252

ISBN-13:

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Attention Men! Tired of being dismissed and marginalized? Struggling with direction and purpose in your life? Discover the power of embracing traditional masculine roles and re-establishing your rightful place in society! - 🌟 Learn the dangers of cultural Marxism and how it undermines masculinity - 🌟 Uncover the link between feminism and the decline of masculinity - 🌟 Understand the importance of standing up against the feminist agenda - 🌟 Rediscover the value of traditional family values and their societal benefits - 🌟 Gain insights from history on the inevitability of patriarchy - 🌟 Discover the essential role of masculinity in modern society - 🌟 Learn the importance of mastering your emotions and rebuilding your self-esteem - 🌟 Get practical advice on how to re-establish your masculine identity If you want to regain control of your life, reclaim your masculine heritage, and revive society as a whole, then buy this book today!

Rediscover the Male
Rediscover the Male

Author: Conrad Riker

Publisher: Conrad Riker

Published: 101-01-01

Total Pages: 239

ISBN-13:

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Are you tired of feeling like your masculinity is being attacked and undermined by society? Do you want to understand how gender ideology and cultural Marxists have influenced the modern world? Are you ready to reclaim your identity and embrace your manhood? "Rediscover the Male" provides a powerful, unapologetic, and balanced analysis of the cultural influences that have led to the current state of gender confusion. In this comprehensive guide, you will find: - A head-on confrontation of feminist and gender ideology myths that threaten men's roles in society - Insightful exploration of the importance of traditional masculinity and its critical contributions to society - Practical tips for embracing your own masculine identity and becoming a powerful, redpilled man - A deep-dive into the origins and impact of cultural Marxism on modern male identity - An explanation of how traditional masculine virtues, such as assertiveness, strength, and leadership, have been demonized in recent years - A blueprint for navigating the challenges of living in a society that seeks to undermine men at every turn - Valuable strategies for building supportive networks of like-minded men to help you embrace and celebrate your manhood - A call to action: if you're ready to rediscover and defend your manhood, this book is for you. Don't just accept the narrative that manhood is a problem to be solved. Embrace your innate masculine qualities and join the rising tide of redpilled men who are reclaiming their identity. Buy "Rediscover the Male" today and become a part of the movement to revitalize male pride and strength in the face of cultural adversity.

Masculinity and Spirituality in Victorian Culture
Masculinity and Spirituality in Victorian Culture

Author: Andrew Bradstock

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2000-10-04

Total Pages: 244

ISBN-13: 0230294162

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In its specially-commissioned fourteen chapters, this important book discusses an impressively wide range of issues around the theme of male spirituality in the nineteenth century, drawing from history, cultural studies, art history and literary criticism. Topics explored include: ideological and iconographical representations of masculinity across the major Christian denominations; militarism and hymnody; male homosexuality and homoeroticism. The book is not afraid to explore controversial areas, nor to go beyond the generally acknowledged 'canon' of prescribers of gender identity: it includes, for example, leading nonconformist figures like William Booth and Charles Haddon Spurgeon, and early gay writers like John Addington Symonds.