Marx’ Method, Epistemology, and Humanism
Marx’ Method, Epistemology, and Humanism

Author: P.J. Kain

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 207

ISBN-13: 9400946465

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In recent writings on Marx one finds an increasing interest in his humanism. This phenomenon began in the third decade of our century as a reaction against the mechanistic and stereotyped image of Marx 1 characteristic of the Second International and of Stalinism. Lukacs, in History and Class Consciousness (1923), was one of the first to discover this new Marx, and he did so even before the most important 2 of the humanistic writings of the young Marx had been discovered. With the publication ofthese writings in 1932 - namely, the Economic 3 and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 - this new outlook was given enormous impetus. In these Manuscripts, Marx makes the human being the creator and the goal of alI reality. The objectification of the human essence through labor transforms both society and nature. Labor transforms its wor1d into a place which mirrors, unfolds, and confirms the human being. This humanism is a complex and many-faceted issue. In this book we will be concerned only with a certain part of it, i.e., the epistemology, method, and doctrine of nature which it involves. Other aspects of it - Marx' concept of alienation and his theory of labor and the state -have 4 been dealt with elsewhere.

Marxism and Phenomenology
Marxism and Phenomenology

Author: Shirley R. Pike

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-11-19

Total Pages: 208

ISBN-13: 1000704815

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First published in 1986. The social sciences in the twentieth century have tended to fragment into different disciplines and schools of thought. Often these schools of thought are complete but closed systems of thought, permitting no exchange of ideas with other disciplines or schools. In view of this, one very interesting recent development has been the attempt by some Marxist theorists to develop a theory of phenomenological Marxism. At first sight the possibility of a liason between dialectical materialism and subjective idealism appears remote and indeed other Marxists have dismissed phenomenological Marxism as simplistic humanism, revisionist and incompatible with Marxist science. This book explores the possibilities and difficulties of synthesising two apparently disparate philosophical frameworks. It looks at the philosophical roots of the two frameworks and discusses the logic, epistemology, ontology and methodology of each. The author concludes that a synthesis between Marxism and phenomenology is not impossible on philosophical grounds.

Marxist Humanism
Marxist Humanism

Author: Fouad Sabry

Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable

Published: 2024-08-20

Total Pages: 319

ISBN-13:

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Explore "Marxist Humanism" in this detailed examination that connects philosophy and political science. This book clarifies the evolution and principles of Marxist Humanism, focusing on human liberation and existential issues within Marxist thought. It’s an essential read for professionals, students, and anyone interested in deepening their understanding of this perspective. 1-Marxist Humanism-Core tenets and historical development, emphasizing human emancipation and critique of alienation. 2-Karl Marx-Marx’s foundational contributions and critique of capitalism within humanistic Marxism. 3-Marx's Theory of Alienation-Analysis of alienation’s impact on human dignity and fulfillment. 4-Praxis (Process)-The role of praxis in aligning theory with practice for social change and human flourishing. 5-Reification (Marxism)-Critique of reification and its effects on human consciousness and freedom. 6-Young Marx-Marx’s early works and their influence on his humanistic approach. 7-Classical Marxism-Foundational texts of classical Marxism and their relevance to human agency and historical development. 8-Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844-Analysis of Marx’s early manuscripts on human nature, alienation, and capitalism. 9-Marxist Philosophy-Philosophical foundations of Marxist Humanism, integrating dialectical materialism with humanist concerns. 10-Marxist Ethics-Ethical dimensions of Marxist Humanism, critiquing exploitation and alienation. 11-Antihumanism-Examination of antihumanist trends versus Marxist Humanism’s focus on human agency. 12-Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right-Marx’s critique of Hegel and its implications for state and individual freedom. 13-Marx's Theory of Human Nature-Evolution of Marx’s views on human nature and their revolutionary implications. 14-Anti-Spiritual Pollution Campaign-Critique of spiritual repression and implications for cultural freedom. 15-Main Currents of Marxism-Overview of Marxist currents aligned with human emancipation and transformation. 16-Marxist–Leninist Atheism-Critique of religious ideology and advocacy for secular humanism. 17-Dialectical Materialism-Dialectical method in Marxist Humanism for understanding social change. 18-Western Marxism-Western Marxist interpretations and their impact on Marxist Humanism. 19-History and Class Consciousness-Role of class consciousness in revolutionary struggle. 20-Historical Materialism-Historical materialism’s approach to understanding historical processes. 21-Outline of Marxism-Key principles of Marxist Humanism and their relevance to contemporary debates. This book answers top questions about Marxist Humanism, offering crucial insights for addressing social issues and advocating for human liberation. Discover Marxist Humanism’s vital role in modern political thought.

Marx, Methodology and Science
Marx, Methodology and Science

Author: David M. Walker

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2017-07-12

Total Pages: 266

ISBN-13: 1351752901

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This title was first published in 2001. The book aims to give a clear and accessible account of Marx’s method and an assessment of its scientific validity and relevance to contemporary social science; The key methodological themes of Marx’s work and their development are shown with particular attention paid to the elements of dialectics and materialism; Four models of science are outlined-positivism; critical rationalism; scientific conventionalism; scientific realism - and the arguments and evidence both for and against Marx’s method corresponding to any of them examined. The conclusion arrived at is that Marx’s method is a good example of social scientific practice according to the scientific realist model and that it has a positive contribution to make to social science today.realism.

Hegel, Marx, and the Necessity and Freedom Dialectic
Hegel, Marx, and the Necessity and Freedom Dialectic

Author: Russell Rockwell

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-04-26

Total Pages: 251

ISBN-13: 3319756117

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This book provides close readings of primary texts to analyze the linkage between G.W.F. Hegel’s philosophy and Karl Marx’s critical social theory of necessity and freedom. This is important for three reasons: first, to understand the significance of the changing relationships of work, society, and critical social theory in the origins of Hegelian-Marxism in the US, as documented in the recently published correspondence between the Marxist-Humanist theoretician Raya Dunayevskaya and the critical theorist Herbert Marcuse; second, to identify the intersections of the Critical Theorists Jurgen Habermas’ and Marcuse’s influential reinterpretations of Marx’s “value theory” of economy and society that enables navigation of the changing relationships of the social and economic spheres in the last century, as developed in Marx’s Grundrisse; and, thirdly, to assess the potential of Moishe Postone’s renewal of Marx’s value theory, largely conceived by the notion of a necessity and freedom dialectic intrinsic to capitalism.

Marxism and the Human Individual
Marxism and the Human Individual

Author: Adam Schaff

Publisher:

Published: 1970

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13:

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Today more than ever Marxism is profoundly in need of a full and precise modern reappraisal. In his belief that this may only be accomplished along with an examination of the "humanistic" young Marx, Adam Schaff presents in this volume an illumination of the thinker's early work and its relationship to the world-shaking economic philosophy that stemmed from it.

Marx's Concept of Man ...
Marx's Concept of Man ...

Author: Erich Fromm

Publisher:

Published: 1966

Total Pages: 286

ISBN-13:

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A new provocative view of Marx stressing his humanist philosophy and challenging both Soviet distortion and Western ignorance of his basic thinking.