Markov Paths, Loops and Fields

Markov Paths, Loops and Fields

Author: Yves Le Jan

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-07-06

Total Pages: 128

ISBN-13: 3642212158

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The purpose of these notes is to explore some simple relations between Markovian path and loop measures, the Poissonian ensembles of loops they determine, their occupation fields, uniform spanning trees, determinants, and Gaussian Markov fields such as the free field. These relations are first studied in complete generality for the finite discrete setting, then partly generalized to specific examples in infinite and continuous spaces.


Intersection Local Times, Loop Soups and Permanental Wick Powers

Intersection Local Times, Loop Soups and Permanental Wick Powers

Author: Yves Le Jan

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2017-04-25

Total Pages: 92

ISBN-13: 1470436957

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Several stochastic processes related to transient Lévy processes with potential densities , that need not be symmetric nor bounded on the diagonal, are defined and studied. They are real valued processes on a space of measures endowed with a metric . Sufficient conditions are obtained for the continuity of these processes on . The processes include -fold self-intersection local times of transient Lévy processes and permanental chaoses, which are `loop soup -fold self-intersection local times' constructed from the loop soup of the Lévy process. Loop soups are also used to define permanental Wick powers, which generalizes standard Wick powers, a class of -th order Gaussian chaoses. Dynkin type isomorphism theorems are obtained that relate the various processes. Poisson chaos processes are defined and permanental Wick powers are shown to have a Poisson chaos decomposition. Additional properties of Poisson chaos processes are studied and a martingale extension is obtained for many of the processes described above.


Séminaire de Probabilités XLVI

Séminaire de Probabilités XLVI

Author: Catherine Donati-Martin

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2014-12-29

Total Pages: 511

ISBN-13: 3319119702

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Providing a broad overview of the current state of the art in probability theory and its applications, and featuring an article coauthored by Mark Yor, this volume contains contributions on branching processes, Lévy processes, random walks and martingales and their connection with, among other topics, rough paths, semi-groups, heat kernel asymptotics and mathematical finance.


Topics in Occupation Times and Gaussian Free Fields

Topics in Occupation Times and Gaussian Free Fields

Author: Alain-Sol Sznitman

Publisher: European Mathematical Society

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 128

ISBN-13: 9783037191095

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This book grew out of a graduate course at ETH Zurich during the spring 2011 term. It explores various links between such notions as occupation times of Markov chains, Gaussian free fields, Poisson point processes of Markovian loops, and random interlacements, which have been the object of intensive research over the last few years. These notions are developed in the convenient setup of finite weighted graphs endowed with killing measures. This book first discusses elements of continuous-time Markov chains, Dirichlet forms, potential theory, together with some consequences for Gaussian free fields. Next, isomorphism theorems and generalized Ray-Knight theorems, which relate occupation times of Markov chains to Gaussian free fields, are presented. Markovian loops are constructed and some of their key properties derived. The field of occupation times of Poisson point processes of Markovian loops is investigated. Of special interest are its connection to the Gaussian free field, and a formula of Symanzik. Finally, links between random interlacements and Markovian loops are discussed, and some further connections with Gaussian free fields are mentioned.


Séminaire de Probabilités XLVIII

Séminaire de Probabilités XLVIII

Author: Catherine Donati-Martin

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-11-17

Total Pages: 503

ISBN-13: 3319444654

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In addition to its further exploration of the subject of peacocks, introduced in recent Séminaires de Probabilités, this volume continues the series’ focus on current research themes in traditional topics such as stochastic calculus, filtrations and random matrices. Also included are some particularly interesting articles involving harmonic measures, random fields and loop soups. The featured contributors are Mathias Beiglböck, Martin Huesmann and Florian Stebegg, Nicolas Juillet, Gilles Pags, Dai Taguchi, Alexis Devulder, Mátyás Barczy and Peter Kern, I. Bailleul, Jürgen Angst and Camille Tardif, Nicolas Privault, Anita Behme, Alexander Lindner and Makoto Maejima, Cédric Lecouvey and Kilian Raschel, Christophe Profeta and Thomas Simon, O. Khorunzhiy and Songzi Li, Franck Maunoury, Stéphane Laurent, Anna Aksamit and Libo Li, David Applebaum, and Wendelin Werner.


Correlated Random Systems: Five Different Methods

Correlated Random Systems: Five Different Methods

Author: Véronique Gayrard

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-06-09

Total Pages: 213

ISBN-13: 3319176749

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This volume presents five different methods recently developed to tackle the large scale behavior of highly correlated random systems, such as spin glasses, random polymers, local times and loop soups and random matrices. These methods, presented in a series of lectures delivered within the Jean-Morlet initiative (Spring 2013), play a fundamental role in the current development of probability theory and statistical mechanics. The lectures were: Random Polymers by E. Bolthausen, Spontaneous Replica Symmetry Breaking and Interpolation Methods by F. Guerra, Derrida's Random Energy Models by N. Kistler, Isomorphism Theorems by J. Rosen and Spectral Properties of Wigner Matrices by B. Schlein. This book is the first in a co-edition between the Jean-Morlet Chair at CIRM and the Springer Lecture Notes in Mathematics which aims to collect together courses and lectures on cutting-edge subjects given during the term of the Jean-Morlet Chair, as well as new material produced in its wake. It is targeted at researchers, in particular PhD students and postdocs, working in probability theory and statistical physics.


Séminaire de Probabilités L

Séminaire de Probabilités L

Author: Catherine Donati-Martin

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2019-11-19

Total Pages: 562

ISBN-13: 3030285359

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This milestone 50th volume of the "Séminaire de Probabilités" pays tribute with a series of memorial texts to one of its former editors, Jacques Azéma, who passed away in January. The founders of the "Séminaire de Strasbourg", which included Jacques Azéma, probably had no idea of the possible longevity and success of the process they initiated in 1967. Continuing in this long tradition, this volume contains contributions on state-of-art research on Brownian filtrations, stochastic differential equations and their applications, regularity structures, quantum diffusion, interlacing diffusions, mod-Ø convergence, Markov soup, stochastic billiards and other current streams of research.


A Lifetime of Excursions Through Random Walks and Lévy Processes

A Lifetime of Excursions Through Random Walks and Lévy Processes

Author: Loïc Chaumont

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2022-01-01

Total Pages: 354

ISBN-13: 3030833097

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This collection honours Ron Doney’s work and includes invited articles by his collaborators and friends. After an introduction reviewing Ron Doney’s mathematical achievements and how they have influenced the field, the contributed papers cover both discrete-time processes, including random walks and variants thereof, and continuous-time processes, including Lévy processes and diffusions. A good number of the articles are focused on classical fluctuation theory and its ramifications, the area for which Ron Doney is best known.


In and Out of Equilibrium 3: Celebrating Vladas Sidoravicius

In and Out of Equilibrium 3: Celebrating Vladas Sidoravicius

Author: Maria Eulália Vares

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-03-25

Total Pages: 819

ISBN-13: 3030607542

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This is a volume in memory of Vladas Sidoravicius who passed away in 2019. Vladas has edited two volumes appeared in this series ("In and Out of Equilibrium") and is now honored by friends and colleagues with research papers reflecting Vladas' interests and contributions to probability theory.