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Author: Mike W. Peng
Publisher: SAGE
Published: 2000
Total Pages: 348
ISBN-13: 9780761916017
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe work is a practical examination of fundamental strategic issues confronted by firms competing in newly opened markets. It covers emerging markets in East Asia, Central and Eastern Europe and the new states of the former Soviet Union.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 1998-07-29
Total Pages: 234
ISBN-13: 9264163387
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book offers a comprehensive and a comparative approach on the different interactions between trade, FDI and the process of economic transformation.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 1998-07-29
Total Pages: 234
ISBN-13: 9264163387
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis book offers a comprehensive and a comparative approach on the different interactions between trade, FDI and the process of economic transformation.
Author: Sónia Félix
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 2019-12-13
Total Pages: 57
ISBN-13: 1513521519
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis paper studies the macroeconomic effect and underlying firm-level transmission channels of a reduction in business entry costs. We provide novel evidence on the response of firms' entry, exit, and employment decisions. To do so, we use as a natural experiment a reform in Portugal that reduced entry time and costs. Using the staggered implementation of the policy across the Portuguese municipalities, we find that the reform increased local entry and employment by, respectively, 25% and 4.8% per year in its first four years of implementation. Moreover, around 60% of the increase in employment came from incumbent firms expanding their size, with most of the rise occurring among the most productive firms. Standard models of firm dynamics, which assume a constant elasticity of substitution, are inconsistent with the expansionary and heterogeneous response across incumbent firms. We show that in a model with heterogeneous firms and variable markups the most productive firms face a lower demand elasticity and expand their employment in response to increased entry.
Author: Lia Zarantonello
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2015-08-05
Total Pages: 346
ISBN-13: 1317803159
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe Handbook of Brand Management Scales is a concise, clear and easy-to-use collection of scales in brand management. Scales are a critical tool for researchers measuring consumer insights, emotions and responses. Existing handbooks of marketing scales do not include (or include very few) scales related to brand management constructs. This book is the first to meet this need. Sample scales include brand personality, brand authenticity, consumer–brand relationships and brand equity. Each scale is included with a clear definition of the construct it is designed to benchmark, a description of the scale itself, how to use it and examples of possible applications in managerial and academic contexts. A much-needed reference point, this is a unique, vital and convenient volume that should be within reach of every marketing scholar's and manager's desk.
Author: Gérard Roland
Publisher: MIT Press
Published: 2000
Total Pages: 440
ISBN-13: 9780262681483
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe transition from socialism to capitalism in former socialist economies has transformed the economic structure. This book provides an overview of research on the issues raised by the shift from collective to private ownership.
Author: Paul G. Hare
Publisher: Psychology Press
Published: 1997
Total Pages: 452
ISBN-13: 9780415124348
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThis collection of articles examines the development of one of the most significant economic transformations ever undertaken covering a wide range of countries and economic sectors
Author: Erokhin, Vasily
Publisher: IGI Global
Published: 2016-06-16
Total Pages: 434
ISBN-13: 1522504524
DOWNLOAD EBOOKIn the era of globalization, foreign trade has an immense impact upon modern economies. To succeed in the global marketplace, sustainable development in trade practices is an imperative goal for countries to reach. Global Perspectives on Trade Integration and Economies in Transition is an authoritative reference source for the latest research on the dynamics of transitional economies and how certain obstacles can disrupt the effectiveness of the transition process. Highlighting the value of trade incorporation at the national and international levels, this book is ideally designed for researchers, professionals, government officials, policy makers, and upper-level students interested in the intersection of globalization, trade, and international economics.
Author: R. S. Khemani
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Published: 1999
Total Pages: 172
ISBN-13: 9780821342886
DOWNLOAD EBOOKA dynamic and competitive environment, underpinned by competition law policy, is an essential characteristic of successful market economies. To satisfy the growing demand for information on current approaches and practices in competition law policy, the project "Framework for the Design and Implementation of Competition Law-Policy" was initiated by the World Bank, with participation by OECD. This ensuing volume reflects the main issues that arise in design and implementation of competition law and policy in order to assist countries in developing an approach that suits their own needs and conditions. The views articulated in this publication suggest that the administration and enforcement of competition law policy should assign the greatest importance to fostering economic efficiency and consumer welfare.
Author: Hubert Gabrisch
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Published: 2008-01-08
Total Pages: 256
ISBN-13: 9781403934949
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThisbook assumes transformation of former socialist countries of Europe to a market economy to be a political concept, having a start and an end. Transformation is analyzed from the perspective of the end (EU membership), and not of the inherited burdens from the socialist system. Additionally, the authors look at the results of transformation and its ability to improve social standards, income, and growth.
