MARATHAS CONTRIBUTION IN DECCAN PLATEAU
Author: Dr. Sangita Govindrao Ghar
Publisher: Ashok Yakkaldevi
Published: 2023-04-24
Total Pages: 48
ISBN-13: 1312661097
DOWNLOAD EBOOKThe first major threat to Mughal imperial power came from a Hindu tribal confederacy known as the Marathas. Located in the mountainous regions of the Deccan, the Marathas were mainly drawn from the lowest caste of society, but they became a powerfully militant community under their ruler, King Sivaji, who died in 1680. Under his leadership, the Marathas managed to carve out their own kingdom in 1646. Aurangzeb, the last great conqueror of the MUGHAL RULERS, defeated the Marathas and annexed their territories, but the Marathas never put down their arms. They could never be defeated by the Mughals because they adopted guerilla warfare tactics, hiding and living in the forests: They continued to rule over their territory, even though it was under the control of the Mughals, as a separate state within a state. By 1740, the Marathas controlled more territory than the Mughals.