O objetivo desta obra é atualizar o profissional contabilista em meio às novas NBCs – Normas Brasileiras de Contabilidade, Resoluções dos órgãos normatizadores da contabilidade no Brasil e as Normas Internacionais de Contabilidade. Tem ainda por funcionalidade, conceder aos estudantes dos cursos da área contábil/financeira uma visão global sobre o assunto, compreendendo as áreas de contabilidade societária, custos, contabilidade comercial e análise das demonstrações financeiras. Tem como enfoque as sociedades anônimas.
The recent relaunch of the European Commission’s Common Consolidated Corporate Tax Base (CCCTB) project promises a sorely needed leap forward in the harmonization of the rules by which companies calculate their taxable profits. In particular, the initiative hopes to remedy the severe barrier to cross-border business caused by the ‘the accounting Tower of Babel’ by which companies’ tax bases are determined under national law. This thorough analysis and commentary covers the influence of accounting rules on tax, considering both generally accepted standards – international accounting standards (IAS) and international financial reporting standards (IFRS) – and EU Directive 2013/34. Three introductory chapters usher in detailed comparative overviews of the effect of these rules on taxation in nine EU Member States as well as in two other major EU trading partners, the United States and Brazil. Fully explaining the remarkable recent improvement in the comparability of accounts that represent favourable preconditions for creating a single market for financial services within the EU, this book covers every relevant detail, including the following and much more: – criterion of evaluation of alternative fixed assets based on revaluated amounts; – criterion based on fair value; – provisions applicable to income statements, notes, reports, and financial statements; – rules applicable to the publication of documents; – transparency in payments to governments; – dispositions on exemptions; – hierarchy of general provisions and principles; – balance sheet and profit and loss account; – simplifications for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs); – system of creditors’ protection; and – protection of investors’ interests. This book is a peerless explication of the taxation choices granted to Member States under IAS/IFRS and EU Directive 2013/34 and how they will be affected by ongoing Commission initiatives. Because relevant, timely, reliable, and comparable information assumes a leading role in protecting the interests of investors, creditors, and other stakeholders, as well as in ensuring that all operators act on a level playing field under equal conditions, the analysis presented here is of immeasurable value to lawyers, business persons, and officials concerned with taxation, not only in Europe but anywhere within the reach of international trade.
Times of crisis are unexpected and they bring diverse challenges and opportunities for companies, financial markets, and the economy. On one hand, more risk and uncertainties appear, yet on the other hand, it is an opportunity to reorganize and reinvent the company. It is important for businesses to understand ways to deal with uncertainty and risk in times of economic downturn and what financial strategies and tools can be used to eliminate or reduce the potential negative effects. These effects can reach the company’s financial performance, capital structure, as well as cause financial debt and the availability of cash-flow to companies. However, different financial instruments can sustain the business and deal with the difficulties of payment when sales reduce and uncertainty increases; thus, research is essential in this critical area. When economic downturn affects the financial markets, the role of banks, country dynamics, the economy, and many other facets of the business world, financial management becomes the key for business recovery. The Handbook of Research on Financial Management During Economic Downturn and Recovery shares relevant knowledge on challenges and opportunities caused by crises, such as the pandemic, and the effects on economic and financial arenas. The chapters cover topics such as business models to understand how companies react to pandemic and crises situations, as well as how they change their management and way of conducting business. Other important topics include sustainable development, international financial markets, capital structure changes, uncertainty and risk, and governance and leadership. This book is ideal for shareholders, directors and managers, economists, researchers, academics, practitioners, stakeholders, researchers, academicians, and students interested in knowledge on topics about challenges in the way that companies, financial markets, financial institutions, and governments respond to risk and uncertainty.
"The attribution of profits to permanent establishments (PEs) is probably one of the most complex subjects of the international tax arena. The interaction of treaty rules and domestic legislations sometimes leads to unacceptable results such as double taxation or double non-taxation. This book compares the tax treatment of cross-border dealings between different parts of the same enterprise in several countries."--Extracted from publisher website on June 29, 2016
Interest in the field of entrepreneurship is at an all-time high; coincidentally, migration is increasingly changing the landscape of employment. Many migrants find themselves facing challenges that entrepreneurial skills can help overcome. However, little remains explored within adult migrant education, especially within enterprises. Multidisciplinary Approach to Entrepreneurship Education for Migrants is a pivotal reference source that examines the most effective methods for teaching migrants vital venture capital skills and ensuring they have the tools necessary for leading business ventures. The book contributes to the development of literature and practices in areas related to both migrant entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial education by presenting conceptual approaches, methods, and educational perspectives that go beyond pedagogy to involve andragogy and heutagogy. Highlighting such topics as local development, self-employment, and teaching-learning methodologies, it is ideally designed for entrepreneurs, educators, trainers, human resources professionals, policymakers, government officials, researchers, academicians, and students.
Com as alterações introduzidas pela Portaria n.º 271/2014, de 23 de dezembro, que aprovou os novos modelos de impressos relativos à Folha de Rosto e Anexos A, B, C, D e I. Inclui orientações para o preenchimento da Folha de Rosto e Anexos A, B, C, D, E, G, H, I, L, M, N, O, P e Q e exercícios resolvidos que simplificam a interpretação dos formulários. Esta edição de 2015 é um manual respeitante aos vários anexos que integram a IES/DA e que vem consolidar e complementar o trabalho anterior com novas orientações, de modo a apresentar um guia completo para o preenchimento da Folha de Rosto e Anexos A, B, C, D, E, G, H, I, L, M, N, O, P e Q. O Manual de preenchimento da IES/DA inclui agora notas explicativas para o correto preenchimento dos novos impressos, aprovados pela Portaria n.º 271/2014, de 23 de dezembro (Folha de Rosto e Anexos A, B, C, D e I), mas também para o preenchimento dos restantes anexos da declaração, mesmo não tendo sido alvo de atualização. Contém ainda um breve enquadramento fiscal, em sede de Imposto sobre o Rendimento das Pessoas Coletivas, das entidades que não exercem a título principal uma atividade comercial, industrial ou agrícola, dos não residentes sem estabelecimento estável, bem como das entidades sujeitas ao regime da transparência fiscal, entidades que se encontram obrigadas à entrega dos Anexos D, E e G, respetivamente. Inclui 8 exercícios resolvidos que simplificam a interpretação dos formulários e 18 quadros.
