The Saemaul Undong Movement in the Republic of Korea

The Saemaul Undong Movement in the Republic of Korea

Author: Asian Development Bank

Publisher: Asian Development Bank

Published: 2012-06-01

Total Pages: 115

ISBN-13: 9290927038

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The Saemaul Undong movement was a community-driven development program of the Republic of Korea in the 1970s. The movement contributed to improved community well-being in rural communities through agricultural production, household income, village life, communal empowerment and regeneration, and women's participation.This report examines the strengths and weaknesses of the movement along with contributing factors, including institutional arrangements, leadership influence, gender consideration, ideological guidance, and financing. It also reviews existing studies and government data on the movement, and presents excerpts from interviews with key persons engaged in the movement and useful lessons for implementing community-driven development initiatives in developing countries.


Gender Politics at Home and Abroad

Gender Politics at Home and Abroad

Author: Hyaeweol Choi

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2020-07-30

Total Pages: 253

ISBN-13: 1108487432

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Choi examines how global Christian networks facilitated the flow of ideas, people and material culture, shaping gendered modernity in Korea.


Rural Development in South Korea

Rural Development in South Korea

Author: William W. Boyer

Publisher: University of Delaware Press

Published: 1991

Total Pages: 164

ISBN-13: 9780874134315

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After considering the problem of decentralizing rural development in South Korea generally, the authors analyze the proliferation period from 1970 to 1979 of Seemaul Undong--South Korea's so-called New Community Movement -- which was an attempt to achieve an integrated rural development program. The final chapter suggests directions for South Korea and draws implications for development elsewhere.


New Technology and Rural Development

New Technology and Rural Development

Author: Michael J. Campbell

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 325

ISBN-13: 0415009111

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A comparative study of the impact of increased modernization in the rural sector on seven important developing countries. This book should be of interest to students and lecturers in development studies.


Megacity Seoul

Megacity Seoul

Author: Yu-Min Joo

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-12-14

Total Pages: 238

ISBN-13: 1315277999

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In Asia, there are a growing number of gigantic megacities, accompanied by a series of speculative and extravagant megaprojects. Amid the fast-paced urban and development challenges, many Asian governments have been searching for replicable and inspirational cases in Asia. South Korea and its capital city, Seoul, are among frequently referenced models. However, South Korea’s "economic miracle" in the late twentieth century has been mostly studied through an economic policy lens. This book revisits the development of South Korea by looking at its urban dimension and exploring the city of Seoul as a developmental megaproject. Offering an alternative to the focus on economic policies when it comes to explaining South Korea’s development successes, Joo looks at the urbanization that took place under the guidance of the strong developmental state. She provides empirical evidence of the "property state" at work, both complementing and supporting the developmental state. She also analyzes why and how Seoul was able to emerge as an important Asian global city and a global front-runner in terms of ambitious and pioneering urban investments, despite its relatively recent history marked by massive slums and urban poverty. This book provides an analytical framework for studying South Korea’s modern development under capitalism as a precursor to East Asian urbanism and development. It paints a comprehensive story of how cities have been politically and economically important to Korea’s development experience and are increasingly becoming a new mode of development.


New Tech & Rural Development

New Tech & Rural Development

Author: M. J. Campbell

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 325

ISBN-13: 1134984804

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Contains a comparative study of the impact of increased modernisation in the rural sector on seven important developing countries.


Re-Inventing Africa's Development

Re-Inventing Africa's Development

Author: Jong-Dae Park

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-12-31

Total Pages: 456

ISBN-13: 3030039463

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This open access book analyses the development problems of sub-Sahara Africa (SSA) from the eyes of a Korean diplomat with knowledge of the economic growth Korea has experienced in recent decades. The author argues that Africa's development challenges are not due to a lack of resources but a lack of management, presenting an alternative to the traditional view that Africa's problems are caused by a lack of leadership. In exploring an approach based on mind-set and nation-building, rather than unity – which tends to promote individual or party interests rather than the broader country or national interests – the author suggests new solutions for SSA's economic growth, inspired by Korea's successful economic growth model much of which is focused on industrialisation. This book will be of interest to researchers, policymakers, NGOs and governmental bodies in economics, development and politics studying Africa's economic development, and Korea's economic growth model.


Rural-Urban Migration and Agro-Technological Change in Post-Reform China

Rural-Urban Migration and Agro-Technological Change in Post-Reform China

Author: Lena Kaufmann

Publisher: Amsterdam University Press

Published: 2021-02-19

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9048552184

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How do rural Chinese households deal with the conflicting pressures of migrating into cities to work as well as staying at home to preserve their fields? This is particularly challenging for rice farmers, because paddy fields have to be cultivated continuously to retain their soil quality and value. Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork and written sources, this book describes farming households' strategic solutions to this predicament. It shows how, in light of rural-urban migration and agro-technological change, they manage to sustain both migration and farming. It innovatively conceives rural households as part of a larger farming community of practice that spans both staying and migrating household members and their material world. Focusing on one exemplary resource - paddy fields - it argues that socio-technical resources are key factors in understanding migration flows and migrant-home relations. Overall, this book provides rare insights into the rural side of migration and farmers' knowledge and agency.


Redefining "Urban" A New Way to Measure Metropolitan Areas

Redefining

Author: OECD

Publisher: OECD Publishing

Published: 2012-04-19

Total Pages: 151

ISBN-13: 9264174109

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This report compares urbanisation trends in OECD countries on the basis of a newly defined OECD methodology which enables cross-country comparison of the socio-econimic and environmental performance of metropolitan areas in OECD countries.