Major Legal Systems in the World Today

Major Legal Systems in the World Today

Author: René David

Publisher: Simon and Schuster

Published: 1978

Total Pages: 612

ISBN-13: 0029076102

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A significant introduction to the study of comparative law and a notable scholarly work, Major Legal Systems in the World Today analyzes the general characteristics which lie behind the development of the four principal legal systems of the world: the Civil law, the Common law, the Socialist law (primarily Soviet), and those based on religious or philosophical principles (Muslim, Hindu, Chinese, Japanese, and African). Providing unique insights into the spirt of each legal family, the book presents a total view of the historical foundation and the sources and structure of the law in each system.


International and Transnational Crime and Justice

International and Transnational Crime and Justice

Author: Mangai Natarajan

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-06-13

Total Pages: 583

ISBN-13: 110849787X

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Provides a key textbook on the nature of international and transnational crimes and the delivery of justice for crime control and prevention.


International Crime and Justice

International Crime and Justice

Author: Mangai Natarajan

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2010-11-15

Total Pages: 571

ISBN-13: 1139492373

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International crime and justice is an emerging field that covers international and transnational crimes that have not been the focus of mainstream criminology or criminal justice. This book examines the field from a global perspective. It provides an introduction to the nature of international and transnational crimes and the theoretical perspectives that assist in understanding the relationship between social change and the waxing and waning of the crime opportunities resulting from globalization, migration, and culture conflicts. Written by a team of world experts, it examines the central role of victim rights in the development of legal frameworks for the prevention and control of transnational and international crimes. It also discusses the challenges to delivering justice and obtaining international cooperation in efforts to deter, detect, and respond to these crimes.


Comparative Law in a Global Context

Comparative Law in a Global Context

Author: Werner F. Menski

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2006-03-30

Total Pages: 565

ISBN-13: 1139452711

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Now in its second edition, this textbook presents a critical rethinking of the study of comparative law and legal theory in a globalising world, and proposes an alternative model. It highlights the inadequacies of current Western theoretical approaches in comparative law, international law, legal theory and jurisprudence, especially for studying Asian and African laws, arguing that they are too parochial and eurocentric to meet global challenges. Menski argues for combining modern natural law theories with positivist and socio-legal traditions, building an interactive, triangular concept of legal pluralism. Advocated as the fourth major approach to legal theory, this model is applied in analysing the historical and conceptual development of Hindu law, Muslim law, African laws and Chinese law.


Domestic Law Goes Global

Domestic Law Goes Global

Author: Sara McLaughlin Mitchell

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2011-04-14

Total Pages: 279

ISBN-13: 1139501194

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International courts have proliferated in the international system, with over one hundred judicial or quasi-judicial bodies in existence today. This book develops a rational legal design theory of international adjudication in order to explain the variation in state support for international courts. Initial negotiators of new courts, 'originators', design international courts in ways that are politically and legally optimal. States joining existing international courts, 'joiners', look to the legal rules and procedures to assess the courts' ability to be capable, fair and unbiased. The authors demonstrate that the characteristics of civil law, common law and Islamic law influence states' acceptance of the jurisdiction of international courts, the durability of states' commitments to international courts, and the design of states' commitments to the courts. Furthermore, states strike cooperative agreements most effectively in the shadow of an international court that operates according to familiar legal principles and rules.