Louisiana Native Guards

Louisiana Native Guards

Author: James G. Hollandsworth, Jr.

Publisher: LSU Press

Published: 1995-12

Total Pages: 169

ISBN-13: 0807141348

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Early in the Civil War, Louisiana's Confederate government sanctioned a militia unit of black troops, the Louisiana Native Guards. Intended as a response to demands from members of New Orleans' substantial free black population that they be permitted to participate in the defense of their state, the unit was used by Confederate authorities for public display and propaganda purposes but was not allowed to fight. After the fall of New Orleans, General Benjamin F. Butler brought the Native Guards into Federal military service and increased their numbers with runaway slaves. He intended to use the troops for guard duty and heavy labor. His successor, Nathaniel P. Banks, did not trust the black Native Guard officers, and as he replaced them with white commanders, the mistreatment and misuse of the black troops steadily increased. The first large-scale deployment of the Native Guards occurred in May, 1863, during the Union siege of Port Hudson, Louisiana, when two of their regiments were ordered to storm an impregnable hilltop position. Although the soldiers fought valiantly, the charge was driven back with extensive losses. The white officers and the northern press praised the tenacity and fighting ability of the black troops, but they were still not accepted on the same terms as their white counterparts. After the war, Native Guard veterans took up the struggle for civil rights - in particular, voting rights - for Louisiana's black population. The Louisiana Native Guards is the first account to consider that struggle. By documenting their endeavors through Reconstruction, James G. Hollandsworth places the Native Guards' military service in the broader context of a civil rights movement thatpredates more recent efforts by a hundred years. This remarkable work presents a vivid picture of men eager to prove their courage and ability to a world determined to exploit and demean them.


Louisiana Native Guards

Louisiana Native Guards

Author: James G. Hollandsworth, Jr.

Publisher: LSU Press

Published: 1995-12-01

Total Pages: 206

ISBN-13: 0807151599

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Early in the Civil War, Louisiana's Confederate government sanctioned a militia unit of black troops, the Louisiana Native Guards. Intended as a response to demands from members of New Orleans' substantial free black population that they be permitted to participate in the defense of their state, the unit was used by Confederate authorities for public display and propaganda purposes but was not allowed to fight. After the fall of New Orleans, General Benjamin F. Butler brought the Native Guards into Federal military service and increased their numbers with runaway slaves. He intended to use the troops for guard duty and heavy labor. His successor, Nathaniel P. Banks, did not trust the black Native Guard officers, and as he replaced them with white commanders, the mistreatment and misuse of the black troops steadily increased. The first large-scale deployment of the Native Guards occurred in May, 1863, during the Union siege of Port Hudson, Louisiana, when two of their regiments were ordered to storm an impregnable hilltop position. Although the soldiers fought valiantly, the charge was driven back with extensive losses. The white officers and the northern press praised the tenacity and fighting ability of the black troops, but they were still not accepted on the same terms as their white counterparts. After the war, Native Guard veterans took up the struggle for civil rights - in particular, voting rights - for Louisiana's black population. The Louisiana Native Guards is the first account to consider that struggle. By documenting their endeavors through Reconstruction, James G. Hollandsworth places the Native Guards' military service in the broader context of a civil rights movement thatpredates more recent efforts by a hundred years. This remarkable work presents a vivid picture of men eager to prove their courage and ability to a world determined to exploit and demean them.


Native Guard (enhanced Audio Edition)

Native Guard (enhanced Audio Edition)

Author: Natasha Trethewey

Publisher: HarperCollins

Published: 2012-08-28

Total Pages: 64

ISBN-13: 0547526261

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Included in this audio-enhanced edition are recordings of the U.S. Poet Laureate Natasha Trethewey reading Native Guard in its entirety, as well as an interview with the poet from the HMH podcast The Poetic Voice, in which she recounts what it was like to grow up in the South as the daughter of a white father and a black mother and describes other influences that inspired the work. Experience this Pulitzer Prize–winning collection in an engaging new way. Growing up in the Deep South, Natasha Trethewey was never told that in her hometown of Gulfport, Mississippi, black soldiers had played a pivotal role in the Civil War. Off the coast, on Ship Island, stood a fort that had once been a Union prison housing Confederate captives. Protecting the fort was the second regiment of the Louisiana Native Guards -- one of the Union's first official black units. Trethewey's new book of poems pays homage to the soldiers who served and whose voices have echoed through her own life. The title poem imagines the life of a former slave stationed at the fort, who is charged with writing letters home for the illiterate or invalid POWs and his fellow soldiers. Just as he becomes the guard of Ship Island's memory, so Trethewey recalls her own childhood as the daughter of a black woman and a white man. Her parents' marriage was still illegal in 1966 Mississippi. The racial legacy of the Civil War echoes through elegiac poems that honor her own mother and the forgotten history of her native South. Native Guard is haunted by the intersection of national and personal experience.


Thrall

Thrall

Author: Natasha D. Trethewey

Publisher: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 101

ISBN-13: 0547571607

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Thrall examines the deeply ingrained and often unexamined notions of racial difference across time and space. Through a consideration of historical documents and paintings, Natasha Trethewey--Pulitzer-prize winning author of Native Guard--highlight the contours and complexities of her relationship with her white father and the ongoing history of race in America.


Castor Guards

Castor Guards

Author: Randy Paul Decuir

Publisher: CreateSpace

Published: 2013-08-28

Total Pages: 76

ISBN-13: 9781492176725

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Company I of the 16th Louisiana Infantry was originally referred to as"The Castor Guards" from Bienville Parish, Louisiana. They were also referred to as Mabry's and Houston's after their commanders as the war progressed. They were one of several Confederate militia groups formed at Bienville at the beginning of the Civil War. The Castor Guards assembled on 1 September 1861 at the Castor Church (now the site of the Old Castor Cemetery), and rode to Camp Moore, Louisiana. As in every small community across the south, the men who formed these units were brothers, cousins and neighbors. They knew each other most, if not all of their lives. And they were now gathering to take off to the war front together. Bidding farewell to their families, the soldiers left for Camp Moore, just north of Tangipahoa, Lousiana for training. When they arrived, they were assigned as Company I of the 16th Louisiana Infantry. The 16th Regiment was officially organized on September 29, 1861, at Camp Moore. Besides the men from Bienville, it contained men from Avoyelles, East Feliciana, Caddo, Livingston, Rapides, St. Landry, and St. Helena parishes of Louisiana. There were originally a total of 851 soldiers in the regiment, including the Castor Guards. Apparently, the regiment added soldiers through recruitment as they traveled, and consolidated with other units. The regiment spent the winter at training camp in Louisiana. During the Civil War, troops could only move easily in dry months, so very few battles took place in the middle of winter. This book outlines with illustrations the four years of war that this Bienville Parish group underwent. It also contains a roster and service record of its soldiers. The following men were in the Castor Guards Alexander, William E. Amason, John W. Ard, J. M, died at Shiloh Barker, Andrew J. Besant, Robert A. Blackman, J. H. Booker, William Brackin, Alfred Bryan, Terrell Bryant, William H. Brackin, Alfred Brackin, John Braswell, Blake William Brill, Samuel Brinson, Anthony W., died in Georgia Brooks, C. W. Bryan, Terrell Bryant, William H. Byas, Thomas H. Campbell, Harper M. Campbell, William, Killed at New Hope Carlile, John W. Chandler, John W. Died 1863 Chitwood, James O., Killed at Murfreesboro Clark, Jeff, Died at Nashville Clark, Samuel J. Died at Tennessee Cline, Alexander Cockeram, Henry E. Died in war Comelander, Joseph Collinsworth, Samuel N. Died 1864 Conover, John Cooper, William P. Davis, William D. Foster, William C. Grice, John C. Gough, Enos Harvard, John Hinson, John Hinson, Charles Hilbun, Fredrick E. Hinton, John W. Jinks, William Koonce, Andrew Long, John E. Long, Joseph, H. Long, Andrew J. Lovin, James Mayberry, William T. McDonald, Hiram Mobley, Allen Monroe, Jackson A. Miller, Thomas J. Morgan, William Murphy, Elijah F. Mobly, Joseph B. Peavy, Allen Pitman, James S. Pullen, Francis Pullen, Wily A. Pullen, Harvey Rigdon, Ephraim Rushing, James Rushing, Andrew J. Row, William T. Read, William Robinson, George Scogan, Toliver W., Pvt. Simpson, Jas. A., Pvt. Skinner, Joel J., Sergt. Company I, 16th La. Inf. Spencer, R. F., Spindle, James Sullivan, John Harrison, Private, En 1861-1865 Stewart, Henry Sanders, John K. Scoggin, Jacob S. Skinner, Joel J., Sergt. Company I, 16th La. Inf. Spencer, R. F., Pvt. Thomas, James Tarkinton, Leonidas Tierney, Michael Thomas, Henry Williams, George Wood, Thomas Williams, David F. Williams, Raleigh, Sr. Wimberly, Thomas H. Williams, Raleigh, Jr. Woods, Aris Zylks, Abraham Zylks, Thomas


Beyond Katrina

Beyond Katrina

Author: Natasha Trethewey

Publisher: University of Georgia Press

Published: 2015-08-01

Total Pages: 144

ISBN-13: 082034902X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Beyond Katrina is poet Natasha Trethewey’s very personal profile of her natal Mississippi Gulf Coast and of the people there whose lives were forever changed by Hurricane Katrina in 2005. Trethewey’s attempt to understand and document the damage to Gulfport started as a series of lectures at the University of Virginia that were subsequently published as essays in the Virginia Quarterly Review. For Beyond Katrina, Trethewey expanded this work into a narrative that incorporates personal letters, poems, and photographs, offering a moving meditation on the love she holds for her childhood home. In this new edition, Trethewey looks back on the ten years that have passed since Katrina in a new epilogue, outlining progress that has been made and the challenges that still exist.


An Absolute Massacre

An Absolute Massacre

Author: James G. Hollandsworth, Jr.

Publisher: LSU Press

Published: 2004-10-01

Total Pages: 221

ISBN-13: 0807151319

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

In the summer of 1866, racial tensions ran high in Louisiana as a constitutional convention considered disenfranchising former Confederates and enfranchising blacks. On July 30, a procession of black suffrage supporters pushed through an angry throng of hostile whites. Words were exchanged, shots rang out, and within minutes a riot erupted with unrestrained fury. When it was over, at least forty-eight men -- an overwhelming majority of them black -- lay dead and more than two hundred had been wounded. In An Absolute Massacre, James G. Hollandsworth, Jr., examines the events surrounding the confrontation and offers a compelling look at the racial tinderbox that was the post-Civil War South.


Arcadian Guards

Arcadian Guards

Author: Randy Decuir

Publisher: CreateSpace

Published: 2014-05-17

Total Pages: 150

ISBN-13: 9781499567540

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

William Mouton was the first commander of the French speaking Arcadian Guards which had been formed by his first cousin, Gen. Alfred Mouton. William enlisted as a First Lieutenant in the Arcadian Guards on Oct. 5, 1861. The two Moutons were grandsons of an Acadian exile from Nova Scotia. and apparently named the unit to honor the ancestral country of many of the men who volunteered. The majority of the men of the Arcadian Guards were also of Acadian ancestry. An exception were the men from Avoyelles Parish whose ancestors were mostly from older Colonoal French Creole families. When the Guards were assigned as Company F of the 18th Louisiana Infantry Regiment, William Mouton was elected captain. By the end of the war he was a lt. colonel. The 18th saw action in Tennessee, Mississippi and Alabama before returning to Louisiana. They were one of regiments which made up General Mouton's Army during the Red River Campaign, which brought them right back to their home territory. This book contains a little of the story of their service as they fought as well list the soldiers who were in the Arcadian Guards of the 18th Regiment.


The Civil War in Louisiana

The Civil War in Louisiana

Author: John D. Winters

Publisher: LSU Press

Published: 1991-08-01

Total Pages: 564

ISBN-13: 9780807117255

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This comprehensive history fills an important gap in the story of the Civil War. Too often the war waged west of the Mississippi River has been given short shrift by historians and scholars, who have tended to focus their attention on the great battles east of the river. This book looks in detail at the military operations that occurred in Louisiana—most of them minor skirmishes, but some of them battles and campaigns of major importance. The Civil War in Louisiana begins with the first talk of secession in the state and ends with the last tragic days of the war. John D. Winters describes with great fervor and detail such events as the fall of Confederate New Orleans and the burning of Alexandria. In addition to military action, Winters discusses the political, economic, and social aspects of the war in Louisiana. His accounts of battles and the men who waged them provide a fuller story of Louisiana in the Civil War than has ever before been told.