Linear Alpha Olefins from Ethylene - Cost Analysis - LAO E11A
Linear Alpha Olefins from Ethylene - Cost Analysis - LAO E11A

Author: Intratec

Publisher: Intratec Solutions

Published: 2016-05-01

Total Pages: 55

ISBN-13: 1945324716

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This report presents a cost analysis of Linear Alpha Olefins (LAO) production from ethylene. The process examined is similar to Shell Higher Olefins Process (SHOP). In this process, ethylene is oligomerized to produce Linear Alpha Olefins ranging from C4 to C20. This report examines one-time costs associated with the construction of a United States-based plant and the continuing costs associated with the daily operation of such a plant. More specifically, it discusses: * Capital Investment, broken down by: - Total fixed capital required, divided in production unit (ISBL); infrastructure (OSBL) and contingency - Alternative perspective on the total fixed capital, divided in direct costs, indirect costs and contingency - Working capital and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up * Production cost, broken down by: - Manufacturing variable costs (raw materials, utilities) - Manufacturing fixed costs (maintenance costs, operating charges, plant overhead, local taxes and insurance) - Depreciation and corporate overhead costs * Raw materials consumption, products generation and labor requirements * Process block flow diagram and description of industrial site installations (production unit and infrastructure) This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Olefins, Higher", Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 5th edition Keywords: Ethene, Ethylene Oligomerization, Internal Olefins

1-Hexene Production from Ethylene - Cost Analysis - Hexene E11A
1-Hexene Production from Ethylene - Cost Analysis - Hexene E11A

Author: Intratec

Publisher: Intratec Solutions

Published: 2019-09-17

Total Pages: 101

ISBN-13:

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This report presents a cost analysis of 1-Hexene production from ethylene. The process examined is similar to the trimerization process owned by Chevron Phillips. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 6455648, issued to Chevron Philips Chemical Company in 2002 Keywords: Linear Alpha Olefins, LAO, Ethylene, Trimerization, Chevron Phillips

Progress in the Chemistry of Organic Natural Products 100
Progress in the Chemistry of Organic Natural Products 100

Author: A. D. Kinghorn

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2014-11-17

Total Pages: 602

ISBN-13: 3319052756

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The volumes of this classic series, now referred to simply as "Zechmeister" after its founder, L. Zechmeister, have appeared under the Springer Imprint ever since the series' inauguration in 1938. It is therefore not really surprising to find out that the list of contributing authors, who were awarded a Nobel Prize, is quite long: Kurt Alder, Derek H.R. Barton, George Wells Beadle, Dorothy Crowfoot-Hodgkin, Otto Diels, Hans von Euler-Chelpin, Paul Karrer, Luis Federico Leloir, Linus Pauling, Vladimir Prelog, with Walter Norman Haworth and Adolf F.J. Butenandt serving as members of the editorial board. The volumes contain contributions on various topics related to the origin, distribution, chemistry, synthesis, biochemistry, function or use of various classes of naturally occurring substances ranging from small molecules to biopolymers. Each contribution is written by a recognized authority in his field and provides a comprehensive and up-to-date review of the topic in question. Addressed to biologists, technologists and chemists alike, the series can be used by the expert as a source of information and literature citations and by the non-expert as a means of orientation in a rapidly developing discipline.

Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids
Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids

Author: Johannes Fink

Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing

Published: 2011-05-13

Total Pages: 809

ISBN-13: 0123838452

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Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids is a comprehensive manual that provides end users with information about oil field chemicals, such as drilling muds, corrosion and scale inhibitors, gelling agents and bacterial control. This book is an extension and update of Oil Field Chemicals published in 2003, and it presents a compilation of materials from literature and patents, arranged according to applications and the way a typical job is practiced. The text is composed of 23 chapters that cover oil field chemicals arranged according to their use. Each chapter follows a uniform template, starting with a brief overview of the chemical followed by reviews, monomers, polymerization, and fabrication. The different aspects of application, including safety and environmental impacts, for each chemical are also discussed throughout the chapters. The text also includes handy indices for trade names, acronyms and chemicals. Petroleum, production, drilling, completion, and operations engineers and managers will find this book invaluable for project management and production. Non-experts and students in petroleum engineering will also find this reference useful. - Chemicals are ordered by use including drilling muds, corrosion inhibitors, and bacteria control - Includes cutting edge chemicals and polymers such as water soluble polymers and viscosity control - Handy index of chemical substances as well as a general chemical index

Modern Practice of Gas Chromatography
Modern Practice of Gas Chromatography

Author: Robert L. Grob, PhD

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2004-08-04

Total Pages: 1059

ISBN-13: 047165115X

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The bible of gas chromatography-offering everything the professional and the novice need to know about running, maintaining, and interpreting the results from GC Analytical chemists, technicians, and scientists in allied disciplines have come to regard Modern Practice of Gas Chomatography as the standard reference in gas chromatography. In addition to serving as an invaluable reference for the experienced practitioner, this bestselling work provides the beginner with a solid understanding of gas chromatographic theory and basic techniques. This new Fourth Edition incorporates the most recent developments in the field, including entirely new chapters on gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS); optimization of separations and computer assistance; high speed or fast gas chromatography; mobile phase requirements: gas system requirements and sample preparation techniques; qualitative and quantitative analysis by GC; updated information on detectors; validation and QA/QC of chromatographic methods; and useful hints for good gas chromatography. As in previous editions, contributing authors have been chosen for their expertise and active participation in their respective areas. Modern Practice of Gas Chromatography, Fourth Edition presents a well-rounded and comprehensive overview of the current state of this important technology, providing a practical reference that will greatly appeal to both experienced chomatographers and novices.

Oil Field Chemicals
Oil Field Chemicals

Author: Johannes Fink

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2003-08-19

Total Pages: 506

ISBN-13: 0080497578

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Oil field chemicals are gaining increasing importance, as the resources of crude oil are decreasing. An increasing demand of more sophisticated methods in the exploitation of the natural resources emerges for this reason. This book reviews the progress in the area of oil field chemicals and additives of the last decade from a rather chemical view. The material presented is a compilation from the literature by screening critically approximately 20,000 references. The text is ordered according to applications, just in the way how the jobs are emerging in practice. It starts with drilling, goes to productions and ends with oil spill. Several chemicals are used in multiple disciplines, and to those separate chapters are devoted. Two index registers are available, an index of chemical substances and a general index.* Gives an introduction to the chemically orientated petroleum engineer.* Provides the petroleum engineer involved with research and development with a quick reference tool. * Covers interdisciplinary matter, i.e. connects petroleum recovery and handling with chemical aspects.

Linear Alpha Olefins from Ethylene - Cost Analysis - LAO E12A
Linear Alpha Olefins from Ethylene - Cost Analysis - LAO E12A

Author: Intratec

Publisher: Intratec

Published: 2019-09-17

Total Pages: 102

ISBN-13:

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This report presents a cost analysis of Linear Alpha Olefins (LAO) production from ethylene. The process examined is similar to Chevron Phillips process. In this process, ethylene is oligomerized to produce Linear Alpha Olefins ranging from C4 to C30+. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) "Olefins, Higher", Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 5th edition (2) US Patent 5510556, issued to Chevron in 1996 Keywords: Ethene, Ethylene Oligomerization, Gulf Oil Chemicals Company

Linear Alpha Olefins from Ethylene - Cost Analysis - LAO E14A
Linear Alpha Olefins from Ethylene - Cost Analysis - LAO E14A

Author: Intratec

Publisher: Intratec

Published: 2017-06-01

Total Pages: 102

ISBN-13: 1641481110

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This report presents a cost analysis of Linear Alpha Olefins (LAO) production from ethylene The process examined is similar to Alpha-SABLIN process (jointly developed by SABIC and Linde). In this process, ethylene is oligomerized to produce Linear Alpha Olefins ranging from C4 to C12+. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 20090216057, issued to Sabic in 2009 Keywords: Ethene, Ethylene Oligomerization, Zirconium Compound Catalyst

Linear Alpha Olefins from Ethylene - Cost Analysis - LAO E13A
Linear Alpha Olefins from Ethylene - Cost Analysis - LAO E13A

Author: Intratec

Publisher: Intratec

Published: 2019-09-17

Total Pages: 102

ISBN-13:

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This report presents a cost analysis of Linear Alpha Olefins (LAO) production from ethylene. The process examined is similar to INEOS process. In this process, Linear Alpha Olefins ranging from C4 to C16 are generated. Ethylene oligomerization is carried out in a reaction with triethylaluminum (TEA) produced on site, increasing the chain of the alkyls bonded aluminum. After some purification steps, the reaction product is reacted once again with ethylene, in such a way that ethylene displaces the long chains bonded to aluminum, generating the target Linear Alpha Olefins and regenerating TEA in its original form. TEA is purified and recycled. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) "Olefins, Higher", Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 5th edition (2) US Patent 4935569, issued to Ethyl Corporation in 1990 Keywords: Ethene, Ethylene Oligomerization, Two-Step Ziegler Process, Ethyl Corporation, BP Amoco, Albemarle Corporation, Triethylaluminum, TEA