Contemporary Psychology

Contemporary Psychology

Author: Guido Villa

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2014-06-03

Total Pages: 417

ISBN-13: 1317851390

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First published in 2002. This is Volume XVII of seventeen in the Philosophy of Mind and Psychology series. Written in 1903 and translated from Italian, this is about the historical development to contemporary psychologists, and methods and research of the time.


Lamarckism and the Emergence of 'Scientific' Social Sciences in Nineteenth-Century Britain and France

Lamarckism and the Emergence of 'Scientific' Social Sciences in Nineteenth-Century Britain and France

Author: Snait B. Gissis

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2024

Total Pages: 337

ISBN-13: 3031527569

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Zusammenfassung: The book presents an original synthesizing framework on the relations between 'the biological' and 'the social'. Within these relations, the late nineteenth-century emergence of social sciences aspiring to be constituted as autonomous, as 'scientific' disciplines, is described, analyzed and explained. Through this framework, the author points to conceptual and constructive commonalities conjoining significant founding figures - Lamarck, Spencer, Hughlings Jackson, Ribot, Durkheim, Freud - who were not grouped nor analyzed in this manner before. Thus, the book offers a rather unique synthesis of the interactions of the social, the mental, and the evolutionary biological - Spencerian Lamarckism and/or Neo-Lamarckism - crystallizing into novel fields. It adds substantially to the understanding of the complexities of evolutionary debates during the last quarter of the nineteenth century. It will attract the attention of a wide spectrum of specialists, academics, and postgraduates in European history of the nineteenth century, history and philosophy of science, and history of biology and of the social sciences, including psychology


Bergson and Modern Physics

Bergson and Modern Physics

Author: M. Capek

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 431

ISBN-13: 9401030960

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Milic Capek has devoted his scholarship to the history and philosophy of modern physics. With impeccable care, he has mastered the epistemologi cal and scientific developments by working through the papers, treatises, correspondence of physicists since Kant, and likewise he has put his learning and critical skill into the related philosophical literature. Coming from his original scientific career with a philosophy doctorate from the Charles University in Prague, Capek has ranged beyond a narrowly defined philosophy of physics into general epistemology of the natural sciences and to the full historical evolution of these matters. He has ex pounded his views on these matters in a number of articles and, systema tically, in his book The Philosophical Impact of Contemporary PhYSiCS, published in 1961 and reprinted with two new appendices in 1969. His particular gift for many of his readers and students lies in the great period from the mid-nineteenth century through the foundations of the physics and philosophy of the twentieth, and within this spectacular time, Profes sor Capek has become a principal expositor and sympathetic critic of the philosophy of Henri Bergson. He joins a distinguished group of scholars -physicists and philosophers -who have been stimulated to some of their most profound and imaginative thought by Bergson's metaphysical and psychological work: Cassirer, Meyerson, de Broglie, Metz, Jankelevitch, Zawirski, and in recent years, Costa de Beauregard, Watanabe, Blanche, and others.


Judgement and Reasoning in the Child

Judgement and Reasoning in the Child

Author: Jean Piaget

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2002-01-22

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 1134617852

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Over a period of six decades, Jean Piaget conducted a program of naturalistic research that has profoundly affected our understanding of child development.