La investigación científica en las universidades, la innovación e influencia en el entorno económico social (curso 4)

La investigación científica en las universidades, la innovación e influencia en el entorno económico social (curso 4)

Author: Marisol González Pérez

Publisher: Editorial Universitaria (Cuba)

Published: 2020-08-13

Total Pages: 36

ISBN-13: 9591622198

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En una sociedad que pretenda avanzar hacia un desarrollo socioeconómico sostenible basado en el conocimiento, el éxito económico depende, no solo de producir mucho y barato, sino de elaborar productos nuevos y mejores, que sustituyan a los anteriores. En la mayor parte de los sectores de la economía, el peso relativo de los conocimientos va aumentando, y la cantidad de conocimiento que contiene un producto o un servicio, determina su costo y su precio, más que el componente material. Este proceso se puede observar en la creación de redes de valor, o sea cadenas productivas con alto valor agregado en cada paso de la cadena, como sucede en la industria biotecnológica cubana.


Land Tenure and Rural Development

Land Tenure and Rural Development

Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Publisher: FAO

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 62

ISBN-13:

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This publication deals with key issues in land tenure, especially as they relate to food insecurity and rural development situations. Land tenure issues are frequently ignored in rural development interventions, with often long-lasting, negative results. This guide is designed to assist technical officers in governments and civil society in understanding why and how land tenure issues should be considered in rural development projects. It analyses important contexts such as environmental degradation, gender discrimination, and conflicts, where land tenure is currently of critical concern.


The Economics of the Internet and E-commerce

The Economics of the Internet and E-commerce

Author: Michael R. Baye

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2002-10-31

Total Pages: 280

ISBN-13: 0762309717

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The first six chapters of the text examine four broad issues: the role of the Internet in fostering competition, its impact on price dispersion and on business-to-business transactions, and the importance of reputation and trust in the new economy. The last four chapters examine the impact of the Internet on the organization of firms, the efficiency of auctions in the Internet age, how consumers choose websites and acquire product information, and the growing problem of congestion on the Internet.


Transformative Approaches to Sustainable Development at Universities

Transformative Approaches to Sustainable Development at Universities

Author: Walter Leal Filho

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2014-10-06

Total Pages: 595

ISBN-13: 3319088378

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This book documents and disseminates experiences from a wide range of universities, across the five continents, which showcase how the principles of sustainable development may be incorporated as part of university programmes, and present transformatory projects and programmes, showing how sustainability can be implemented across disciplines. Sustainability in a higher education context is a fast growing field. Thousands of universities across the world have signed declarations or have committed themselves to integrate the principles of sustainable development in their activities: teaching, research and extension, and many more will follow.


The Research System in Transition

The Research System in Transition

Author: Susan E. Cozzens

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 391

ISBN-13: 9400920911

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On a mountainside in sunny Tuscany, in October 1989, 96 people from 23 countries on five continents gathered to learn and teach about the problems of managing contemporary science. The diversity of economic and political systems represented in the group was matched by our occupations, which stretched from science policy practitioners, through research scientists and engineers, through academic observers of science and science policy. It was this diversity, along with the opportunities for infonnal discussion provided by long meals and remote location, that made the conference a special learning experience. Except at lecture time, it was impossible to distinguish the "students" at this event from the "teachers," and even the most senior members of the teaching staff went away with a sense that they had learned more from this group than from many a standard conference on science policy they had attended. The flavor of the conference experience cannot be captured adequately in a proceedings volume, and so we have not tried to create a historical record in this book. Instead, we have attempted to illustrate the core problems the panicipants at the conference shared, discussed, and debated, using both lectures delivered by the fonnal teaching staff and summaries of panel discussions, which extended to other panicipants and therefore increased the range of experiences reponed.


Social and Solidarity Economy

Social and Solidarity Economy

Author: Peter Utting

Publisher: Zed Books Ltd.

Published: 2015-04-09

Total Pages: 376

ISBN-13: 178360347X

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As economic crises, growing inequality and climate change prompt a global debate on the meaning and trajectory of development, increasing attention is focusing on 'social and solidarity economy' as a distinctive approach to sustainable and rights-based development. While we are beginning to understand what social and solidarity economy is, what it promises and how it differs from 'business as usual', we know far less about whether it can really move beyond its fringe status in many countries and regions. Under what conditions can social and solidarity economy scale up and scale out - that is, expand in terms of the growth of social and solidarity economy organizations and enterprises, or spread horizontally within given territories? Bringing together leading researchers, blending theoretical and empirical analysis, and drawing on experiences and case studies from multiple countries and regions, this volume addresses these questions. In so doing, it aims to inform a broad constituency of development actors, including scholars, practitioners, activists and policy makers.


Sustaining Change in Universities

Sustaining Change in Universities

Author: Burton R. Clark

Publisher: Open University Press

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780335215911

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In this work, Burton R. Clark uses case studies from 14 innovative institutions to propose a new conceptual framework offering original insights into ways of initiating and sustaining change in universities.


Community-Based Participatory Research for Health

Community-Based Participatory Research for Health

Author: Meredith Minkler

Publisher: Jossey-Bass

Published: 2002-11-18

Total Pages: 532

ISBN-13: 9780787964573

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Meredith Minkler and Nina Wallerstein have brought together, in one important volume, a stellar panel of contributors who offer a comprehensive resource on the theory and application of community based participatory research. Community Based Participatory Research for Health contains information on a wide variety of topics including planning and conducting research, working with communities, promoting social change, and core research methods. The book also contains a helpful appendix of tools, guides, checklists, sample protocols, and much more.