Kurdish Grammar
Kurdish Grammar

Author: Murat Baran

Publisher:

Published: 2020-07-17

Total Pages: 90

ISBN-13:

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You want to learn Kurmanji? KURDISH GRAMMAR makes it quite simple for you. It is directed at anyone who would like to learn the Kurmanji language - whether as a holiday-goer, culture- or language enthusiast, partner, student, or employee. The overview tables for grammar and important verbs help to learn quickly and easily - with or without prior knowledge. This in addition to conjugation formulas and many examples gives you the opportunity to actively learn Kurmanji and spare you from longwinded, boring explanatory texts! You can use this book as a resource for the first steps and whenever you get stuck.____________**CONTENTS**_Peculiarities of the Kurdish Language__The Kurmanji Alphabet__PRONOUNS__Personal Pronouns__Possessive Pronouns__Interrogative Pronouns__Demonstrative Pronouns__Reciprocal Pronoun__Reflexive Pronoun__Diminutive Affixes__Declension of Nouns__PRESENT TENSES__Simple Present Tense & Present Progressive Tense__Imperative__Hebûn / Nînbûn / Tin(e)bûn__Modal Verbs__Subjunctive Mood with Modal Verbs__Futuristic Present Tense__PAST TENSES__Simple Past Tense__Ergativity__Past Progressive Tense__Pluperfect Tense__Pesent Perfect Tense_ _FUTURE TENSES__Simple Future Tense __Future Perfect Tense__SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD_ _Conditonal Clauses__PASSIVE VOICE_ _CAUSATIVE FORM_ _ADVERBS__PREPOSITION AND CIRCUMPOSITION__ADJECTIVES_ _Comparative-Superlative__CONJUNCTIONS AND SUBORDINATE CLAUSES_ _STRUCTURE OF THE KURMANJI VERBS__NUMBERS__Writing of the Date__VERB STEMS_ ******In the SERKEFTIN! - series there are textbooks with numerous exercises available, allowing you to apply the grammar you have learned. Books for levels A1 to A2 are available through the author's page (click the author's name!).***You can find the alphabet on Youtube under "KURDISH GRAMMAR - KURMANJI Reference Book - Alphabet"***

Kurdish Grammar
Kurdish Grammar

Author: Murat Baran

Publisher:

Published: 2020-12-07

Total Pages: 84

ISBN-13:

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*All contents are in Latin alphabet*:You want to learn SORANI? Kurdish Grammar makes it quite simple for you. It is directed at anyone who would like to learn the Sorani language - whether as a holiday-goer, culture- or language enthusiast, partner, student, or employee. All contents are *romanized*, thus easily accessible to anyone used to the *Latin alphabet*.The overview tables for grammar and important verbs help to learn quickly and easily - with or without prior knowledge. This in addition to conjugation formulas and many examples gives you the opportunity to actively learn Sorani and spare you from longwinded, boring explanatory texts! You can use this book as a resource for the first steps and whenever you get stuck. CONTENTS Peculiarities of the Sorani Language The Sorani Alphabet PRONOUNS: Personal Pronouns Possessive Pronouns Interrogative Pronouns Demonstrative Pronouns Reciprocal Pronoun Reflexive Pronoun Diminutive Affixes Declension of Nouns PRESENT TENSES: Simple Present Tense & Present Progressive Tense Imperative Heye/ Nîye Modal Verbs Subjunctive Mood with Modal Verbs PAST TENSES: Simple Past Tense Past Progressive Tense Pluperfect Tense Present Perfect Tense FUTURE TENSE: SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD: Subjunctive in the Present Tense Subjunctive in the Conditonal Perfect Subjunctive in the Pluperfect Irrealis Mood in the Past Tense Subjunctive Mood with "ba" Conditonal Clauses PASSIVE VOICE: In the Present Tenses In the Simple Past Tense In the Past Progressive Tense In the Present Perfect Tense In the Pluperfect ADVERBS: 1.The Most Common Temporal Adverbs 2. The Most Common Modal Adverbs 3. The Most Common Local Adverbs PREPOSITION AND CIRCUMPOSITION ADJECTIVES: 1. As a Modifier 2. As an Adverb 3. As Predicate with the Verb ,,to be" 4. Formation of the Adjective from Nouns 5. Formation of the Adjective from Verbs (Participle) 6. Substantiation of the Adjectives 7. Comparative CONJUNCTIONS AND SUBORDINATE CLAUSES Conjunctions in Sorani Subordinate Clauses in Sorani STRUCTURE OF THE SORANI VERBS: The Simple VerbsThe Compound Verbs The Separable-Compound Verbs The Separable Verbs NUMBERS: Cardinal Numbers Ordinal Numbers & Fractions Writing of the Date VERB STEMS

The Iranian Languages
The Iranian Languages

Author: Gernot Windfuhr

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-05-13

Total Pages: 962

ISBN-13: 113579703X

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The Iranian languages form the major eastern branch of the Indo-European group of languages, itself part of the larger Indo-Iranian family. Estimated to have between 150 and 200 million native speakers, the Iranian languages constitute one of the world’s major language families. This comprehensive volume offers a detailed overview of the principle languages which make up this group: Old Iranian, Middle Iranian, and New Iranian. The Iranian Languages is divided into fifteen chapters. The introductory chapters by the editor present a general overview and a detailed discussion of the linguistic typology of Iranian. The individual chapters which follow are written by leading experts in the field. These provide the reader with concise, non-technical descriptions of a range of Iranian languages. Each chapter follows the same pattern and sequence of topics, taking the reader through the significant features not only of phonology and morphology but also of syntax; from phrase level to complex sentences and pragmatics. Ample examples on all levels are provided with detailed annotation for the non-specialist reader. In addition, each chapter covers lexis, sociolinguistic and typological issues, and concludes with annotated sample texts. This unique resource is the ideal companion for undergraduate and postgraduate students of linguistics and language. It will also be of interest to researchers or anyone with an interest in historical linguistics, linguistics anthropology and language development. Gernot Windfuhr is Professor of Iranian Studies at the University of Michigan; he has published widely on Persian and Iranian languages and linguistics and related languages, as well as on other aspects of Iranian culture including Persian literature and Pre-Islamic Iranian religions.