Kant's Theory of Science

Kant's Theory of Science

Author: Gordon G. Brittan Jr.

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2015-03-08

Total Pages: 229

ISBN-13: 1400867487

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While interest in Kant's philosophy has increased in recent years, very little of it has focused on his theory of science. This book gives a general account of that theory, of its motives and implications, and of the way it brought forth a new conception of the nature of philosophical thought. To reconstruct Kant's theory of science, the author identifies unifying themes of his philosophy of mathematics and philosophy of physics, both undergirded by his distinctive logical doctrines, and shows how they come together to form a relatively consistent system of ideas. A new analysis of the structure of central arguments in the Critique of Pure Reason and the Prolegomena draws on recent developments in logic and the philosophy of science. Professor Brittan's unified account of the philosophies of mathematics and physics explores the nature of Kant's commitment to Euclidean geometry and Newtonian mechanics as well as providing an integrated reading of the Critique of Pure Reason and the Metaphysical Foundations of Natural Science. Contemporary ideas help both to illuminate Kant's position and to show how that position, in turn, illuminates contemporary problems in the philosophy of science. Originally published in 1978. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.


Kant: Natural Science

Kant: Natural Science

Author: Immanuel Kant

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2012-10-04

Total Pages: 821

ISBN-13: 0521363942

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Brings together work by Kant never before available in English, along with new translations of his most important publications in natural science. The volume is rich in material for the student and the scholar, with extensive linguistic and explanatory notes, editorial introductions and a glossary of key terms.


Kant's Construction of Nature

Kant's Construction of Nature

Author: Michael Friedman

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2013-01-17

Total Pages: 645

ISBN-13: 0521198399

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This book develops a new reading of the Metaphysical Foundations and articulates an original perspective of Kant's critical philosophy as a whole.


Kant’s Theory of Biology

Kant’s Theory of Biology

Author: Ina Goy

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2014-08-22

Total Pages: 259

ISBN-13: 3110372401

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During the last twenty years, Kant's theory of biology has increasingly attracted the attention of scholars and developed into a field which is growing rapidly in importance within Kant studies. The volume presents fifteen interpretative essays written by experts working in the field, covering topics from seventeenth- and eighteenth-century biological theories, the development of the philosophy of biology in Kant's writings, the theory of organisms in Kant's Critique of the Power of Judgment, and current perspectives on the teleology of nature.


Theoretical Philosophy after 1781

Theoretical Philosophy after 1781

Author: Immanuel Kant

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2002-05-20

Total Pages: 546

ISBN-13: 1139433091

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This volume, originally published in 2002, assembles the historical sequence of writings that Kant published between 1783 and 1796 to popularize, summarize, amplify and defend the doctrines of his masterpiece, the Critique of Pure Reason of 1781. The best known of them, the Prolegomena, is often recommended to beginning students, but the other texts are also vintage Kant and are important sources for a fully rounded picture of Kant's intellectual development. As with other volumes in the series there are copious linguistic notes and a glossary of key terms. The editorial introductions and explanatory notes shed light on the critical reception accorded Kant by the metaphysicians of his day and on Kant's own efforts to derail his opponents.


Kant and Philosophy of Science Today

Kant and Philosophy of Science Today

Author: Michela Massimi

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2008-11-20

Total Pages: 216

ISBN-13: 9780521748513

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There has been an increasing interest in Kant and philosophy of science in the past twenty years. Through reconstructing Kantian legacies in the development of nineteenth and twentieth century physics and mathematics, this volume explores what relevance Kant's philosophy has in current debates in philosophy of science, mathematics and physics.


Metaphysical Foundations of Natural Science

Metaphysical Foundations of Natural Science

Author: Immanuel Kant

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 164

ISBN-13: 9780521544757

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Preface 1. Metaphysical foundations of phoronomy 2. Metaphysical foundations of dynamics 3. Metaphysical foundations of mechanics 4. Metaphysical foundations of phenomenology.


Kant and the Exact Sciences

Kant and the Exact Sciences

Author: Michael Friedman

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 396

ISBN-13: 9780674500358

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Kant sought throughout his life to provide a philosophy adequate to the sciences of his time--especially Euclidean geometry and Newtonian physics. In this new book, Michael Friedman argues that Kant's continuing efforts to find a metaphysics that could provide a foundation for the sciences is of the utmost importance in understanding the development of his philosophical thought from its earliest beginnings in the thesis of 1747, through the Critique of Pure Reason, to his last unpublished writings in the Opus postumum. Previous commentators on Kant have typically minimized these efforts because the sciences in question have since been outmoded. Friedman argues that, on the contrary, Kant's philosophy is shaped by extraordinarily deep insight into the foundations of the exact sciences as he found them, and that this represents one of the greatest strengths of his philosophy. Friedman examines Kant's engagement with geometry, arithmetic and algebra, the foundations of mechanics, and the law of gravitation in Part One. He then devotes Part Two to the Opus postumum, showing how Kant's need to come to terms with developments in the physics of heat and in chemistry formed a primary motive for his projected Transition from the Metaphysical Foundations of Natural Science to Physics. Kant and the Exact Sciences is a book of high scholarly achievement, argued with impressive power. It represents a great advance in our understanding of Kant's philosophy of science.


Kant on Laws

Kant on Laws

Author: Eric Watkins

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-05-16

Total Pages: 315

ISBN-13: 1107163919

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Provides a unified account of the notion of law - both natural and moral - in Kant's abstract and empirical philosophy.