The Long Eighth Century

The Long Eighth Century

Author: Inge Lyse Hansen

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2021-11-22

Total Pages: 398

ISBN-13: 9004473459

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The eighth century has not been analysed as a period of economic history since the 1930s, and is ripe for a comprehensive reassessment. The twelve papers in this book range over the whole of Europe and the Mediterranean from Denmark to Palestine, covering Francia, Italy and Byzantium on the way. They examine regional economies and associated political structures, that is to say the whole network of production, exchange, and social relations in each area. They offer both authoritative overviews of current work and new and original work. As a whole, they show how the eighth century was the first century when the post-Roman world can clearly be seen to have emerged, in the regional economies of each part of Europe.


The Promised Lands

The Promised Lands

Author: Wim Blockmans

Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 308

ISBN-13: 9780812213829

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

They were, in the words of one contemporary observer, ""the Promised Lands."" In all of Europe, only Northern Italy could rival the economic power and cultural wealth of the Low Countries in the later Middle Ages. In The Promised Lands, Wim Blockman


The Western Home

The Western Home

Author: Orm Ă˜verland

Publisher: University of Illinois Press

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 464

ISBN-13: 9780252023279

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The Western Home: A Literary History of Norwegian America is a history of American literature. It is different from other histories of American literature in that the language of the writers and their readers was not English. There have been studies of American authors who have used languages such as French, German, Spanish, or Swedish, but this is the first comprehensive history of any literature written and read in the United States in another language than English. Indeed, most histories of American literature are based on the theory that English is the only American literary language. Such a theory, however, dismisses the fact that English has in periods been a minority language in many areas. In this book American literature is the literature of people who are American by choice or by birth regardless of the language they may have used. This book demonstrates that Norwegian has indeed been an American literary language and that many of the American writers in this language deserve our attention.


Metaphor and Analogy in the Sciences

Metaphor and Analogy in the Sciences

Author: F. Hallyn

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2000-10-31

Total Pages: 260

ISBN-13: 9780792365600

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This collection of papers contains historical case studies, systematic contributions of a general nature, and applications to specific sciences. The bibliographies of the contributions contain references to all central items from the traditions that are relevant today. While providing access to contemporary views on the issue, the papers illustrate the wide variety of functions of metaphors and analogies, as well as the many connections between the study of some of these functions and other subjects and disciplines.


New Historicism and Cultural Materialism

New Historicism and Cultural Materialism

Author: John Brannigan

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2016-02-12

Total Pages: 254

ISBN-13: 1349266221

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

New historicism and cultural materialism emerged in the early 1980s as prominent literary theories and came to represent a revival of interest in history and in historicising literature. Their proponents rejected both formalist criticism and earlier attempts to read literature in its historical context and defined new ways of thinking about literature in relation to history. This study explains the development of these theories and demonstrates both their uses and weaknesses as critical practices. The potential future direction for the theories is explored and the controversial debates about their validity in literary studies are discussed.


Hayek Revisited

Hayek Revisited

Author: Boudewijn Bouckaert

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 200

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Eleven contributors--among them philosophers, economists, historians, and political scientists from the United States and Europe--present an overview of the intellectual influences and historical events which inspired Hayek and examine the idea of spontaneous order. They also describe Hayek's reasons for rejecting constructivism in favor of an evolutionary approach to economics, political theory, and legal theory. They also consider major topics in his work, such as the welfare state, the neutrality of the state, the morality of social cooperation, the rule of law, and the concepts of totalitarianism and freedom. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR


Computing Anticipatory Systems

Computing Anticipatory Systems

Author: Daniel M. Dubois

Publisher: American Institute of Physics

Published: 2006-06-16

Total Pages: 674

ISBN-13: 9780735403314

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book constitutes the proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Computing Anticipatory Systems, CASYS'05. The volume includes all invited papers as well as those papers that received a best paper award. Also included is a lecture on "General Principles for Brain Design," presented by Brian D. Josephson, Nobel Laureate in Physics. The papers discuss recent research and development in the modeling and computing of anticipatory systems in fields of natural and artificial systems.