Isotope Effects
Isotope Effects

Author: Max Wolfsberg

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2009-12-15

Total Pages: 477

ISBN-13: 9048122651

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As the title suggests, Isotope Effects in the Chemical, Geological and Bio Sciences deals with differences in the properties of isotopically substituted molecules, such as differences in the chemical and physical properties of water and the heavy waters. Since the various fields in which isotope effects are applied do not only share fundamental principles but also experimental techniques, this book includes a discussion of experimental apparatus and experimental techniques. Isotope Effects in the Chemical, Geological and Bio Sciences is an educational monograph addressed to graduate students and others undertaking isotope effect research. The fundamental principles needed to understand isotope effects are presented in appropriate detail. While it is true that these principles are more familiar to students of physical chemistry and some background in physical chemistry is recommended, the text provides enough detail to make the book an asset to students in organic and biochemistry, and geochemistry.

Isotope Effects In Chemistry and Biology
Isotope Effects In Chemistry and Biology

Author: Amnon Kohen

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2005-11-01

Total Pages: 1092

ISBN-13: 1420028022

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The field of isotope effects has expanded exponentially in the last decade, and researchers are finding isotopes increasingly useful in their studies. Bringing literature on the subject up to date, Isotope Effects in Chemistry and Biology covers current principles, methods, and a broad range of applications of isotope effects in the physical, biolo

Physical Chemistry for the Biosciences
Physical Chemistry for the Biosciences

Author: Raymond Chang

Publisher: University Science Books

Published: 2005-02-11

Total Pages: 706

ISBN-13: 9781891389337

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This book is ideal for use in a one-semester introductory course in physical chemistry for students of life sciences. The author's aim is to emphasize the understanding of physical concepts rather than focus on precise mathematical development or on actual experimental details. Subsequently, only basic skills of differential and integral calculus are required for understanding the equations. The end-of-chapter problems have both physiochemical and biological applications.

Isotope Effects in Gas-phase Chemistry
Isotope Effects in Gas-phase Chemistry

Author: Jack A. Kaye

Publisher:

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 456

ISBN-13:

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Focuses on measurements and calculations of isotope effects in chemical reactions and photodissociation. Covers a variety of processes, ranging from the very simple (atom-diatom reactions) to the complex (multiligand coordination compounds) and includes both neutral and ionic species. Examines a variety of applications, including those to astrophysical, planetary, and atmospheric science. Both light- and heavy-atom isotope effects are covered.

Understanding Organometallic Reaction Mechanisms and Catalysis
Understanding Organometallic Reaction Mechanisms and Catalysis

Author: Valentin P. Ananikov

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2014-08-29

Total Pages: 483

ISBN-13: 3527678220

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Exploring and highlighting the new horizons in the studies of reaction mechanisms that open joint application of experimental studies and theoretical calculations is the goal of this book. The latest insights and developments in the mechanistic studies of organometallic reactions and catalytic processes are presented and reviewed. The book adopts a unique approach, exemplifying how to use experiments, spectroscopy measurements, and computational methods to reveal reaction pathways and molecular structures of catalysts, rather than concentrating solely on one discipline. The result is a deeper understanding of the underlying reaction mechanism and correlation between molecular structure and reactivity. The contributions represent a wealth of first-hand information from renowned experts working in these disciplines, covering such topics as activation of small molecules, C-C and C-Heteroatom bonds formation, cross-coupling reactions, carbon dioxide converison, homogeneous and heterogeneous transition metal catalysis and metal-graphene systems. With the knowledge gained, the reader will be able to improve existing reaction protocols and rationally design more efficient catalysts or selective reactions. An indispensable source of information for synthetic, analytical, and theoretical chemists in academia and industry.

Handbook of Nuclear Chemistry
Handbook of Nuclear Chemistry

Author: Attila Vértes

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-12-10

Total Pages: 3693

ISBN-13: 144190719X

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This revised and extended 6 volume handbook set is the most comprehensive and voluminous reference work of its kind in the field of nuclear chemistry. The Handbook set covers all of the chemical aspects of nuclear science starting from the physical basics and including such diverse areas as the chemistry of transactinides and exotic atoms as well as radioactive waste management and radiopharmaceutical chemistry relevant to nuclear medicine. The nuclear methods of the investigation of chemical structure also receive ample space and attention. The international team of authors consists of scores of world-renowned experts - nuclear chemists, radiopharmaceutical chemists and physicists - from Europe, USA, and Asia. The Handbook set is an invaluable reference for nuclear scientists, biologists, chemists, physicists, physicians practicing nuclear medicine, graduate students and teachers - virtually all who are involved in the chemical and radiopharmaceutical aspects of nuclear science. The Handbook set also provides further reading via the rich selection of references.

Enzyme Mechanism from Isotope Effects
Enzyme Mechanism from Isotope Effects

Author: Paul F. Cook

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1991-09-20

Total Pages: 656

ISBN-13: 9780849353123

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Isotope effects have become one of the most powerful tools available to the enzymologist for probing enzymic mechanisms. Enzyme Mechanism from Isotope Effects presents the basic theory underlying isotope effects, including the latest findings on proton tunneling and coupled atomic notions. Specific theoretical applications are emphasized in regard to the types of information that can be obtained using isotope effects. The book also examines recent theoretical treatments of the product dependence of deuterium isotope effects, multiple isotope effects and isotope effects on intermediate partitioning. Other topics include a complete discussion of methods for measuring isotope effects, including a detailed description of the use of the isotope ratio mass spectrometer to obtain isotope effects, and a review of the literature regarding mechanistic information obtained from isotope effects for individual classes of enzyme-catalyzed reactions. Enzyme Mechanism from Isotope Effects is an excellent reference source for investigators using isotope effects in their research. The book is also valuable for reference libraries and instructors teaching courses in enzyme mechanism.