Introduction to the Theory of Atomic Spectra

Introduction to the Theory of Atomic Spectra

Author: I. I. Sobel'Man

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2016-04-20

Total Pages: 626

ISBN-13: 1483159728

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Introduction to the Theory of Atomic Spectra is a systematic presentation of the theory of atomic spectra based on the modern system of the theory of angular momentum. Many questions which are of interest from the point of view of using spectroscopic methods for investigating various physical phenomena, including continuous spectrum radiation, excitation of atoms, and spectral line broadening, are discussed. This volume consists of 11 chapters organized into three sections. After a summary of elementary information on atomic spectra, including the hydrogen spectrum and the spectra of multi-electron atoms, the reader is methodically introduced to angular momentum, systematics of the levels of multi-electron atoms, and hyperfine structure of spectral lines. Relativistic corrections are also given consideration, with particular reference to the use of the Dirac equation to determine the stationary states of an electron in an arbitrary electromagnetic field. In addition, the book explores the Stark effect and the Zeeman effect, the interaction between atoms and an electromagnetic field, and broadening of spectral lines. The final chapter is devoted to the problem of atomic excitation by collisions. This book is intended for advanced-course university students, postgraduate students and scientists working on spectroscopy and spectral analysis, and also in the field of theoretical physics.


The Theory of Atomic Spectra

The Theory of Atomic Spectra

Author: E. U. Condon

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1935-01-02

Total Pages: 464

ISBN-13: 9780521092098

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The standard comprehensive work on the theory of atomic spectra. "...a work of the first rank...." Nature


Atomic Spectra and Atomic Structure

Atomic Spectra and Atomic Structure

Author: Gerhard Herzberg

Publisher: Courier Corporation

Published: 1944-01-01

Total Pages: 292

ISBN-13: 9780486601151

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For beginners and specialists in other fields: the Nobel Laureate's introduction to atomic spectra and their relationship to atomic structures, stressing basics in a physical, rather than mathematical, treatment. 80 illustrations.


Atomic Spectroscopy

Atomic Spectroscopy

Author: Anatoli V. Andreev

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2006-03-20

Total Pages: 279

ISBN-13: 0387284699

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Atomic Spectroscopy provides a comprehensive discussion on the general approach to the theory of atomic spectra, based on the use of the Lagrangian canonical formalism. This approach is developed and applied to explain the hydrogenic hyperfine structure associated with the nucleus motion, its finite mass, and spin. The non-relativistic or relativistic, spin or spin-free particle approximations can be used as a starting point of general approach. The special attention is paid to the theory of Lamb shift formation. The formulae for hydrogenic spectrum including the account of Lamb shift are written in simple analytical form. The book is of interest to specialists, graduate and postgraduate students, who are involved into the experimental and theoretical research in the field of modern atomic spectroscopy.


Atomic Structure

Atomic Structure

Author: Edward Uhler Condon

Publisher: CUP Archive

Published: 1980-05-30

Total Pages: 684

ISBN-13: 9780521298933

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The late Professor Condon and Halis Odabşi collaborate to produce an integrated account of the electron structure of atoms.


Spectra of Atoms and Molecules

Spectra of Atoms and Molecules

Author: Peter F. Bernath

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2005-04-21

Total Pages: 454

ISBN-13: 0195346459

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Spectra of Atoms and Molecules, 2nd Edition is designed to introduce advanced undergraduates and new graduate students to the vast field of spectroscopy. Of interest to chemists, physicists, astronomers, atmospheric scientists, and engineers, it emphasizes the fundamental principles of spectroscopy with its primary goal being to teach students how to interpret spectra. The book includes a clear presentation of group theory needed for understanding the material and a large number of excellent problems are found at the end of each chapter. In keeping with the visual aspects of the course, the author provides a large number of diagrams and spectra specifically recorded for this book. Topics such as molecular symmetry, matrix representation of groups, quantum mechanics, and group theory are discussed. Analyses are made of atomic, rotational, vibrational, and electronic spectra. Spectra of Atoms and Molecules, 2nd Edition has been updated to include the 1998 revision of physical constants, and conforms more closely to the recommended practice for the use of symbols and units. This new edition has also added material pertaining to line intensities, which can be confusing due to the dozens of different units used to report line and band strengths. Another major change is in author Peter Bernath's discussion of the Raman effect and light scattering, where the standard theoretical treatment is now included. Aimed at new students of spectroscopy regardless of their background, Spectra of Atoms and Molecules will help demystify spectroscopy by showing the necessary steps in a derivation.


Isotope Shifts in Atomic Spectra

Isotope Shifts in Atomic Spectra

Author: W.H. King

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-11-11

Total Pages: 215

ISBN-13: 1489917861

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Atomic and nuclear physics are two flourishing but distinct branches of physics; the subject of isotope shifts in atomic spectra is one of the few that links these two branches. It is a subject that has been studied for well over fifty years, but interest in the subject, far from flagging, has been stimulated in recent years. Fast computers have enabled theoreticians to evaluate the properties of many-electron atoms, and laser spectroscopy has made it possible to measure isotope shifts in the previously unmeasurable areas of very rare isotopes, short-lived radioactive isotopes, weak transitions, and transitions involving high-lying atomic levels. Isotope shifts can now be measured with greater accuracy than before in both optical transitions and x-ray transitions of muonic atoms; this improved accuracy is revealing new facets of the subject. I am very grateful to Dr. H. G. Kuhn, F. R. S. , for having introduced me to the subject in the 1950s, and for supervising my efforts to measure isotope shifts in the spectrum of ruthenium. I thus approach the subject as an experimental atomic spectroscopist. This bias is obviously apparent in my use of the spectroscopist's notation of lower-upper for a transition, rather than the nuclear physicist's upper-lower. My reasons are given in Section 1. 3 and I hope that nuclear physicists will forgive me for using this notation even for muonic x-ray transitions.


Atomic Spectra

Atomic Spectra

Author: Tim P. Softley

Publisher:

Published: 2023

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780191993312

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The text starts off by looking at quantum mechanics and the relationship of quantum mechanics with light. The next chapter considers the structure and spectrum of the hydrogen atoms. The text also covers the spectrum of the helium atom. Finally, the text examines the spectra of many-electron atoms.