Introduction to Set Theory and Topology

Introduction to Set Theory and Topology

Author: Kazimierz Kuratowski

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2014-07-10

Total Pages: 353

ISBN-13: 1483151638

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Introduction to Set Theory and Topology describes the fundamental concepts of set theory and topology as well as its applicability to analysis, geometry, and other branches of mathematics, including algebra and probability theory. Concepts such as inverse limit, lattice, ideal, filter, commutative diagram, quotient-spaces, completely regular spaces, quasicomponents, and cartesian products of topological spaces are considered. This volume consists of 21 chapters organized into two sections and begins with an introduction to set theory, with emphasis on the propositional calculus and its application to propositions each having one of two logical values, 0 and 1. Operations on sets which are analogous to arithmetic operations are also discussed. The chapters that follow focus on the mapping concept, the power of a set, operations on cardinal numbers, order relations, and well ordering. The section on topology explores metric and topological spaces, continuous mappings, cartesian products, and other spaces such as spaces with a countable base, complete spaces, compact spaces, and connected spaces. The concept of dimension, simplexes and their properties, and cuttings of the plane are also analyzed. This book is intended for students and teachers of mathematics.


Handbook of Set-Theoretic Topology

Handbook of Set-Theoretic Topology

Author: K. Kunen

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2014-06-28

Total Pages: 1282

ISBN-13: 148329515X

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This Handbook is an introduction to set-theoretic topology for students in the field and for researchers in other areas for whom results in set-theoretic topology may be relevant. The aim of the editors has been to make it as self-contained as possible without repeating material which can easily be found in standard texts. The Handbook contains detailed proofs of core results, and references to the literature for peripheral results where space was insufficient. Included are many open problems of current interest.In general, the articles may be read in any order. In a few cases they occur in pairs, with the first one giving an elementary treatment of a subject and the second one more advanced results. These pairs are: Hodel and Juhász on cardinal functions; Roitman and Abraham-Todorčević on S- and L-spaces; Weiss and Baumgartner on versions of Martin's axiom; and Vaughan and Stephenson on compactness properties.


Introduction to the Theory of Sets

Introduction to the Theory of Sets

Author: Joseph Breuer

Publisher: Courier Corporation

Published: 2012-08-09

Total Pages: 130

ISBN-13: 0486154874

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This undergraduate text develops its subject through observations of the physical world, covering finite sets, cardinal numbers, infinite cardinals, and ordinals. Includes exercises with answers. 1958 edition.


Set Theory And Foundations Of Mathematics: An Introduction To Mathematical Logic - Volume I: Set Theory

Set Theory And Foundations Of Mathematics: An Introduction To Mathematical Logic - Volume I: Set Theory

Author: Douglas Cenzer

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2020-04-04

Total Pages: 222

ISBN-13: 9811201943

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This book provides an introduction to axiomatic set theory and descriptive set theory. It is written for the upper level undergraduate or beginning graduate students to help them prepare for advanced study in set theory and mathematical logic as well as other areas of mathematics, such as analysis, topology, and algebra.The book is designed as a flexible and accessible text for a one-semester introductory course in set theory, where the existing alternatives may be more demanding or specialized. Readers will learn the universally accepted basis of the field, with several popular topics added as an option. Pointers to more advanced study are scattered throughout the text.


Topology for Beginners

Topology for Beginners

Author: Steve Warner

Publisher:

Published: 2019-04-25

Total Pages: 282

ISBN-13: 9780999811771

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Topology for Beginners consists of a series of basic to intermediate lessons in topology. In addition, all the proofwriting skills that are essential for advanced study in mathematics are covered and reviewed extensively. Topology for Beginners is perfect for professors teaching an undergraduate course or basic graduate course in topology. high school teachers working with advanced math students. students wishing to see the type of mathematics they would be exposed to as a math major. The material in this pure math book includes: 16 lessons consisting of basic to intermediate topics in set theory and topology. A problem set after each lesson arranged by difficulty level. A complete solution guide is included as a downloadable PDF file. Topology Book Table Of Contents (Selected) Here's a selection from the table of contents: Introduction Lesson 1 - Sets and Subsets Lesson 2 - Operations on Sets Lesson 3 - Relations Lesson 4 - Functions and Equinumerosity Lesson 5 - Number Systems and Induction Lesson 6 - Algebraic Structures and Completeness Lesson 7 - Basic Topology of R and C Lesson 8 - Continuity in R and C Lesson 9 - Topological Spaces Lesson 10 - Separation and Countability Lesson 11 - Metrizable Spaces Lesson 12 - Compactness Lesson 13 - Continuity and Homeomorphisms Lesson 14 - Connectedness Lesson 15 - Function Spaces Lesson 16 - Algebraic Topology


Philosophical Introduction to Set Theory

Philosophical Introduction to Set Theory

Author: Stephen Pollard

Publisher: Courier Dover Publications

Published: 2015-07-15

Total Pages: 196

ISBN-13: 0486797147

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This unique approach maintains that set theory is the primary mechanism for ideological and theoretical unification in modern mathematics, and its technically informed discussion covers a variety of philosophical issues. 1990 edition.


Elements of Point Set Topology

Elements of Point Set Topology

Author: John D. Baum

Publisher: Courier Corporation

Published: 1991-01-01

Total Pages: 164

ISBN-13: 0486668266

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Topology continues to be a topic of prime importance in contemporary mathematics, but until the publication of this book there were few if any introductions to topology for undergraduates. This book remedied that need by offering a carefully thought-out, graduated approach to point set topology at the undergraduate level. To make the book as accessible as possible, the author approaches topology from a geometric and axiomatic standpoint; geometric, because most students come to the subject with a good deal of geometry behind them, enabling them to use their geometric intuition; axiomatic, because it parallels the student's experience with modern algebra, and keeps the book in harmony with current trends in mathematics. After a discussion of such preliminary topics as the algebra of sets, Euler-Venn diagrams and infinite sets, the author takes up basic definitions and theorems regarding topological spaces (Chapter 1). The second chapter deals with continuous functions (mappings) and homeomorphisms, followed by two chapters on special types of topological spaces (varieties of compactness and varieties of connectedness). Chapter 5 covers metric spaces. Since basic point set topology serves as a foundation not only for functional analysis but also for more advanced work in point set topology and algebraic topology, the author has included topics aimed at students with interests other than analysis. Moreover, Dr. Baum has supplied quite detailed proofs in the beginning to help students approaching this type of axiomatic mathematics for the first time. Similarly, in the first part of the book problems are elementary, but they become progressively more difficult toward the end of the book. References have been supplied to suggest further reading to the interested student.


Classic Set Theory

Classic Set Theory

Author: D.C. Goldrei

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2017-09-06

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 1351460609

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Designed for undergraduate students of set theory, Classic Set Theory presents a modern perspective of the classic work of Georg Cantor and Richard Dedekin and their immediate successors. This includes:The definition of the real numbers in terms of rational numbers and ultimately in terms of natural numbersDefining natural numbers in terms of setsThe potential paradoxes in set theoryThe Zermelo-Fraenkel axioms for set theoryThe axiom of choiceThe arithmetic of ordered setsCantor's two sorts of transfinite number - cardinals and ordinals - and the arithmetic of these.The book is designed for students studying on their own, without access to lecturers and other reading, along the lines of the internationally renowned courses produced by the Open University. There are thus a large number of exercises within the main body of the text designed to help students engage with the subject, many of which have full teaching solutions. In addition, there are a number of exercises without answers so students studying under the guidance of a tutor may be assessed.Classic Set Theory gives students sufficient grounding in a rigorous approach to the revolutionary results of set theory as well as pleasure in being able to tackle significant problems that arise from the theory.


A Combinatorial Introduction to Topology

A Combinatorial Introduction to Topology

Author: Michael Henle

Publisher: Courier Corporation

Published: 1994-01-01

Total Pages: 340

ISBN-13: 9780486679662

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Excellent text covers vector fields, plane homology and the Jordan Curve Theorem, surfaces, homology of complexes, more. Problems and exercises. Some knowledge of differential equations and multivariate calculus required.Bibliography. 1979 edition.


Elementary Concepts of Topology

Elementary Concepts of Topology

Author: Paul Alexandroff

Publisher: Courier Corporation

Published: 2012-08-13

Total Pages: 68

ISBN-13: 0486155064

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Concise work presents topological concepts in clear, elementary fashion, from basics of set-theoretic topology, through topological theorems and questions based on concept of the algebraic complex, to the concept of Betti groups. Includes 25 figures.