Introduction to Matter and Radiation

Introduction to Matter and Radiation

Author: J. C. N. Rajendra

Publisher: Kumaran Book House

Published: 2023-01-16

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9789556590623

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Introduction to Matter and Radiation is a comprehensive book that illustrates the basic concepts of matter and radiation in physics. This book is written for students who are following the G.C.E (A/L) physics, physics teachers, first-year undergraduate students, and those interested in the important concept of matter and radiation in physics. It covers the fundamental topics in modern physics, nuclear physics, and elementary particle physics. The main objective of this book is to present the subject material in a simple and lucid style so that it can be easy to comprehend the relevant concepts and learn the techniques to find the solution to problems. This book has nine chapters covering various aspects of matter and radiation. Each chapter includes numerous well-labelled illustrations, drawings, graphs, and tables. In order to give an opportunity for the learner to examine his/her understanding of the concepts behind the subject and to enlighten the content in a more profound sense, several questions in the form of activities are included in all chapters. In addition, to improve problem-solving techniques, the questions have been framed in the following categories: conceptual questions, numerical questions, and practice questions. These questions are of varying difficulty and are carefully structured to guide the user in recognizing concepts and principles. These questions are included at the end of each chapter. Answers to most of the questions are given at the end of the book.


Optical Radiation and Matter

Optical Radiation and Matter

Author: Robert J. Brecha

Publisher:

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780750326247

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Optical Radiation and Matter provides a deeper look at electricity and magnetism and the interaction of optical radiation with molecules and solid materials. The focus is on developing an understanding of the sources of light, how light moves through matter, and how external electric and magnetic fields can influence the way light waves propagate through materials.


Introduction to Radiological Physics and Radiation Dosimetry

Introduction to Radiological Physics and Radiation Dosimetry

Author: Frank Herbert Attix

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2008-09-26

Total Pages: 628

ISBN-13: 3527617140

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A straightforward presentation of the broad concepts underlying radiological physics and radiation dosimetry for the graduate-level student. Covers photon and neutron attenuation, radiation and charged particle equilibrium, interactions of photons and charged particles with matter, radiotherapy dosimetry, as well as photographic, calorimetric, chemical, and thermoluminescence dosimetry. Includes many new derivations, such as Kramers X-ray spectrum, as well as topics that have not been thoroughly analyzed in other texts, such as broad-beam attenuation and geometrics, and the reciprocity theorem. Subjects are layed out in a logical sequence, making the topics easier for students to follow. Supplemented with numerous diagrams and tables.


Principles of Radiation Interaction in Matter and Detection

Principles of Radiation Interaction in Matter and Detection

Author: Claude Leroy

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 951

ISBN-13: 9812818286

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This book, like its first edition, addresses the fundamental principles of interaction between radiation and matter and the principle of particle detectors in a wide scope of fields, from low to high energy, including space physics and the medical environment. It provides abundant information about the processes of electromagnetic and hadronic energy deposition in matter, detecting systems, and performance and optimization of detectors. In this second edition, new sections dedicated to the following topics are included: space and high-energy physics radiation environment, non-ionizing energy loss (NIEL), displacement damage in silicon devices and detectors, single event effects, detection of slow and fast neutrons with silicon detectors, solar cells, pixel detectors, and additional material for dark matter detectors. This book will benefit graduate students and final-year undergraduates as a reference and supplement for courses in particle, astroparticle, and space physics and instrumentation. A part of it is directed toward courses in medical physics. The book can also be used by researchers in experimental particle physics at low, medium, and high energy who are dealing with instrumentation.


Interaction of Particles and Radiation with Matter

Interaction of Particles and Radiation with Matter

Author: Vsevolod V. Balashov

Publisher: Springer

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9783642603860

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Beginning with a concise introduction on the constituents of matter (elementary particles, atomic nuclei, atoms and molecules), this course on the structure of matter focuses on the interaction of particles and radiation with matter. The course is divided into fourteen lectures with each ranging from physical fundamentals to current topics in subatomic and atomic research, thus making links to modern applications. Currently important topics such as channeling, the interaction between molecular ions and matter, and muon-catalyzed fusion are also discussed. The text is suitable as an introduction for graduate students and as a reference for scientists.


An Introduction to Synchrotron Radiation

An Introduction to Synchrotron Radiation

Author: Philip Willmott, PhD

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2011-06-15

Total Pages: 370

ISBN-13: 1119972868

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This book introduces the reader to the basic concepts of the generation and manipulation of synchrotron light, its interaction with matter, and the application of synchrotron light in the “classical” techniques, while including some of the most modern technological developments. As much as possible, complicated mathematical derivations and formulas are avoided. A more heuristic approach is adopted, whereby the general physical reasoning behind the equations is highlighted. Key features: A general introduction to synchrotron radiation and experimental techniques using synchrotron radiation Contains many detailed “worked examples” from the literature Of interest for a broad audience - synchrotrons are possibly one of the best examples of multidisciplinary research Four-colour presentation throughout


Fundamentals of Radiation Chemistry

Fundamentals of Radiation Chemistry

Author: A. Mozumder

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 1999-08-16

Total Pages: 409

ISBN-13: 0080532179

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This book describes the physical and chemical effects of radiation interaction with matter. Beginning with the physical basis for the absorption of charged particle radiations, Fundamentals of Radiation Chemistry provides a systematic account of the formation of products, including the nature and properties of intermediate species. Developed from first principles, the coverage of fundamentals and applications will appeal to an interdisciplinary audience of radiation physicists and radiation biologists. Only an undergraduate background in chemistry and physics is assumed as a prerequisite for the understanding of applications in research and industry. Provides a working knowledge of radiation effects for students and non-experts Stresses the role of the electron both as a radiation and as a reactant species Contains clear diagrams of track models Includes a chapter on applications Written by an expert with more than thirty years of experience in a premiere research laboratory Culled from the author's painstaking research of journals and other publications over several decades


An Introduction to Radiation Chemistry

An Introduction to Radiation Chemistry

Author: John William Tranter Spinks

Publisher: Wiley-Interscience

Published: 1990-05-24

Total Pages: 600

ISBN-13:

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This text on radiation chemistry covers a number of topics, including the development of radiation chemistry, sources of high-energy radiation, dosimetry, organic materials and solids and the applications of high-energy radiation in chemical synthesis and in commercial processes.


Interaction of Particles and Radiation with Matter

Interaction of Particles and Radiation with Matter

Author: Vsevolod V. Balashov

Publisher: Springer

Published: 1997-03-20

Total Pages: 264

ISBN-13:

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This book is organized into fourteen lectures on modern atomic and nuclear physics. It begins with a concise introduction on the constituents of matter (elementary particles, atomic nuclei, atoms and molecules) and then focuses on the interaction of particles and radiation with matter. The lectures each range from physical fundamentals to current topics in subatomic and atomic research, thus making links to modern applications. Currently important topics such as channeling, the interaction between molecular ions and matter, and muon-catalyzed fusion are also discussed. The text is suitable as an introduction for graduate students and as a reference for scientists.


Atoms and Rays

Atoms and Rays

Author: Sir Oliver Lodge

Publisher:

Published: 1924

Total Pages: 226

ISBN-13:

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Introduces the National Academy Press, created by the National Academy of Sciences to publish the reports issued by the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, the Institute of Medicine, and the National Research Council. Includes information about the Joseph Henry Press, on-line books and executive summaries, copyright permission requests, and ordering procedures.