International Trade and Environmental Justice
International Trade and Environmental Justice

Author: Alf Hornborg

Publisher:

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781608764266

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book shows how globalisation and international trade create environmental injustices between different parts of the world. Richer nations are able to shift their environmental loads onto poorer areas of the world-system, where labour and natural resources are cheaper and environmental legislation less of an obstacle. The chapters discuss recent approaches to ecological unequal exchange and environmental load displacement that use biophysical metrics rather than money to measure the uneven flows and the environmental impacts of international trade. The approaches discussed include social metabolism and material flow analysis; energy analysis; world-system and social network analysis; ecological footprint analysis; life cycle analysis; and, the use of a 'green' index of human development.

Global Citizenship and Environmental Justice
Global Citizenship and Environmental Justice

Author: Tony Shallcross

Publisher: Rodopi

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 209

ISBN-13: 904201668X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Preliminary Material --Preface /Tony Shallcross and John Robinson --What Identifies Discourse as Interdisciplinary? /Tony Shallcross and John Robinson --Is there a Common Language of Environmental Justice and Global Citizenship? /Tony Shallcross and John Robinson --Concepts of Environmental Justice and the Law /Tony Shallcross and John Robinson --The Multiple and Competing Conceptions of Environmental Justice /John Callewaert --A Conceptual Framework for Environmental Justice Based on Shared but Differentiated Responsibilities /Asghar Ali --Global Citizenship, Trade and Environmental Justices /Tony Shallcross and John Robinson --Fairtrade and the International Moral Economy: Within and Against the Market /Gavin Fridell --Law, Civil Society and Transnational Environmental Advocacy Networks /Paul Street --The Triple Bottom Line as a Business Basic? Corporate Citizenship and Sustainability: A Rio Tinto Case Study /David Birch --Applying Environmental Justice /Tony Shallcross and John Robinson --Dysfunctional Technology Transfer: The Challenge of Global Markets /David E. Smith and J. Robert Skalnik --Agricultural Biotechnology and Human Rights /Kristen Hessier --Contrast is a Must! The Architect as Environmentalist High-density Development as an Ecological Device in the Battle for the Preservation of Valuable Landscapes and Urban Settings using the Built Environment as a Departure Point for Ecology /Tony Shallcross and John Robinson --Education, Environmental Justice, Global Citizenship and Deep Ecology /Tony Shallcross and John Robinson --Education for Sustainable Development as Applied Global Citizenship and Environmental Justice /Tony Shallcross and John Robinson --About the Authors /Tony Shallcross and John Robinson.

Environmental Justice and Environmentalism
Environmental Justice and Environmentalism

Author: Ronald Sandler

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 369

ISBN-13: 0262195526

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

In ten essays, contributors from a variety of disciplines consider such topics as the relationship between the two movements' ethical commitments and activist goals, instances of successful cooperation in U.S. contexts, and the challenges posed to both movements by globalisation and climate change.

Environmental Justice and International Trade Law
Environmental Justice and International Trade Law

Author: Nicolas Michel de Sadeleer

Publisher:

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The aim of this article is to answer the question whether environmental justice could influence the trade-environment debate. It takes a fresh look at this debate from a legal perspective, by comparing the developments and considerations in international law with those of the EU.

Environmental Justice
Environmental Justice

Author: Paul Thompson

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2017-09-29

Total Pages: 310

ISBN-13: 1351311670

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Environmental justice is one of the most controversial and important issues in contemporary social science. Volume 8 of the Energy and Environmental Policy series challenges our understanding of environmental justice in a global context. It includes theoretical investigations and case studies by leading authors in the field. Global forces of technology and the development of global markets are transforming social life and the natural order. These changes require a critical examination of nature-society relations. Increasingly, modernization assigns the risks of modernity to those with the least power and greatest vulnerability to environmental harm. Conventional environmentalism, which focuses on critique of the effects of humanity against nature, is inadequate to the challenges of globalization. In particular, it fails to explain sources of persistent patterns of social injustice that accompany escalating environmental exploitation. As the capacity for environmental destruction expands, broader concerns about environmental injustice have come to the fore, including awareness of threats to whole cultures, ways of life, and entire ecologies. The volume's authors consider the links between expanded patterns of environmental injustice and the structures and forces underlying and shaping the international political economy. Environmental injustice is examined across a variety of cultures in the developed and developing world. Through case studies of climate colonialism, revolutionary ecology, and environmental commodification, the global and local dimensions of the problem are presented.The latest volume in this important series demonstrates that environmental justice cannot be reduced to simple parables of indifference, prejudice, or appropriation. It forges understanding of environmental injustice as a development of international political economy itself. Likewise, initiatives on behalf of environmental justice are seen as elements of broader movements to secure self-determination in a globalizing world. This book will be of interest to policymakers, energy and environmental experts, and all those interested in the environment and environmental law. It provides new perspectives on the place of environmental justice in international political and economic conflict.

Soil Not Oil
Soil Not Oil

Author: Vandana Shiva

Publisher: North Atlantic Books

Published: 2015-10-06

Total Pages: 161

ISBN-13: 1623170443

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This modern-day Silent Spring addresses climate change head on, arguing that the solution to this global crisis lies in sustainable, biologically diverse farms In Soil Not Oil, Vandana Shiva explains that a world beyond dependence on fossil fuels and globalization is both possible and necessary. Condemning industrial agriculture as a recipe for ecological and economic disaster, Shiva champions the small, independent farm: their greater productivity, their greater potential for social justice as they put more resources into the hands of the poor, and the biodiversity that is inherent to the traditional farming practiced in small-scale agriculture. What we need most in a time of changing climates and millions who are hungry, she argues, is sustainable, biologically diverse farms that are more resistant to disease, drought, and flood. “The solution to climate change,” she observes, “and the solution to poverty are the same.” Soil Not Oil proposes a solution based on self-organization, sustainability, and community rather than corporate power and profits.

Resisting Global Toxics
Resisting Global Toxics

Author: David Naguib Pellow

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 2007-08-10

Total Pages: 359

ISBN-13: 0262264234

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Examines the export of hazardous wastes to poor communities of color around the world and charts the global social movements that challenge them. Every year, nations and corporations in the “global North” produce millions of tons of toxic waste. Too often this hazardous material—inked to high rates of illness and death and widespread ecosystem damage—is exported to poor communities of color around the world. In Resisting Global Toxics, David Naguib Pellow examines this practice and charts the emergence of transnational environmental justice movements to challenge and reverse it. Pellow argues that waste dumping across national boundaries from rich to poor communities is a form of transnational environmental inequality that reflects North/South divisions in a globalized world, and that it must be theorized in the context of race, class, nation, and environment. Building on environmental justice studies, environmental sociology, social movement theory, and race theory, and drawing on his own research, interviews, and participant observations, Pellow investigates the phenomenon of global environmental inequality and considers the work of activists, organizations, and networks resisting it. He traces the transnational waste trade from its beginnings in the 1980s to the present day, examining global garbage dumping, the toxic pesticides that are the legacy of the Green Revolution in agriculture, and today's scourge of dumping and remanufacturing high tech and electronics products. The rise of the transnational environmental movements described in Resisting Global Toxics charts a pragmatic path toward environmental justice, human rights, and sustainability.

International Environmental Law and the Global South
International Environmental Law and the Global South

Author: Shawkat Alam

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2015-09-17

Total Pages: 657

ISBN-13: 1316352110

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

The unprecedented degradation of the planet's vital ecosystems is among the most pressing issues confronting the international community. Despite the proliferation of legal instruments to combat environmental problems, conflicts between rich and poor nations (the North-South divide) have compromised international environmental law, leading to deadlocks in environmental treaty negotiations and noncompliance with existing agreements. This volume examines both the historical origins of the North-South divide in European colonialism as well as its contemporary manifestations in a range of issues including food justice, energy justice, indigenous rights, trade, investment, extractive industries, human rights, land grabs, hazardous waste, and climate change. Born out of the recognition that global inequality and profligate consumerism present threats to a sustainable planet, this book makes a unique contribution to international environmental law by emphasizing the priorities and perspectives of the global South.

Environmental Justice and Market Mechanisms:Key Challenges for Environmental Laws and Policy
Environmental Justice and Market Mechanisms:Key Challenges for Environmental Laws and Policy

Author: Klaus Bosselmann

Publisher: Springer

Published: 1999-08-18

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9789041197276

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This book examines the obstacles to achieving environmental justice in the context of neo-liberal economic systems founded upon deregulation, privatization and the use of market mechanisms as a policy tool. The book explores definitions and policy dimensions of environmental justice and market mechanisms. For some, environmental justice, social justice and ecological sustainability represent the new yardstick against which all concepts of environmental law and policy are to be measured. For others, the market economy, whether free or regulated, marks the starting-point for any strategy of environmental protection. This book is the first to investigate the link between these two approaches, measuring market-based tools of environmental law such as tradable permits and ecotaxes against the requirements of environmental justice. Based on papers delivered at a major international conference held in March 1998, at the University of Auckland, New Zealand, the book outlines the global context of the tensions between environmental justice and market-based instruments, focusing on the issue of international trade liberalization. It reports on experiences in a range of countries and regions: the United States, the European Union, Central and Eastern Europe, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. Despite the variety of approaches and experiences, all the countries have been trying to adjust their environmental policies to the challenges of deregulation on the one hand and environmental justice on the other. The book concludes with a call to transcend the dichotomy between regulation and the market, and suggests it might be more realistic to perceive environmental policy as a `new deal', a combined effort of the state and the market in which environmental justice provides the overall normative framework.

Globalisation and the Quest for Social and Environmental Justice
Globalisation and the Quest for Social and Environmental Justice

Author: Shawkat Alam

Publisher:

Published: 2012-09-10

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780415813181

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

There are few topics as controversial as globalisation. It is meant to bring economic growth and solve a range of social, cultural and humanitarian problems. However, there are significant debates in relation to the extent that the reality of globalisation reflects this idealized vision. In particular, globalisation has produced a highly interdependent world, rendering state boundaries meaningless and challenging the ideology and limits of certain areas of international law. This book will provide the opportunity to address some of the multifaceted issues provoked by the issue of globalisation. The book is an exploration of the intricate nexus that emerges as a result of globalisation, inextricably linking together issues of international law, human rights, environmental law and international trade law. Bringing together a number of experts in the field, the book focuses on the areas of social justice and environmental justice, and explores the links that exists between the two and the effect of globalisation on these areas. A variety of topics are addressed throughout the chapters of this book - including biodiversity, the law of the sea, biotechnology, child labour, the rights of women, corporate social responsibility, terrorism and counter-terrorism, water resources, intellectual property rights and the role of non-government organisations. As globalisation has many facets and actors, the contributions to the book engage with interdisciplinary research to deal with the various challenges identified, and critically explore both the potential of globalisation as a vehicle of sustainable and equitable development.