International Law, Necropolitics, and Arab Lives
International Law, Necropolitics, and Arab Lives

Author: Khaled Al-Kassimi

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2022-10-27

Total Pages: 292

ISBN-13: 1000771962

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International Relations and International Law continue to be accented by epistemic violence by naturalizing a separation between law and morality. What does such positivist juridical ethos make possible when considering that both disciplines reify a secular (immanent) ontology? International Law, Necropolitics, and Arab Lives emphasizes that positivist jurisprudence (re)conquered Arabia by subjugating Arab life to the power of death using extrajudicial techniques of violence seeking the implementation of a "New Middle East" that is no longer "resistant to Latin-European modernity", but amenable to such exclusionary telos. The monograph goes beyond the limited remonstration asserting that the problématique with both disciplines is that they are primarily "Eurocentric". Rather, the epistemic inquiry uncovers that legalizing necropower is necessary for the temporal coherence of secular-modernity since a humanitarian logic masks sovereignty inherently being necropolitical by categorizing Arab-Islamic epistemology as an internal-external enemy from which national(ist) citizenship must be defended. This creates a sense of danger around which to unite "modern" epistemology whilst reinforcing the purity of a particular ontology at the expense of banning and de-humanizing a supposed impure Arab refugee. This book will be of interest to graduate students, scholars, and finally, practitioners of international relations, political theory, philosophical theology, and legal-theory.

Nationalism and Gender
Nationalism and Gender

Author: Fouad Sabry

Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable

Published: 2024-08-05

Total Pages: 259

ISBN-13:

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Nationalism and Gender examines the intersection of gender and nationalism, offering insights into how gender identities influence and are influenced by nationalist ideologies. This book is essential for those interested in the complex relationship between gender and nationalism in political science. Chapters Highlights: - 1: Nationalism and Gender - Introduces key concepts and the intersection of gender and nationalism. - 2: Nationalism - Provides a foundational understanding of nationalism’s history and ideology. - 3: Gender Studies - Explores gender role construction and identities. - 4: Queer - Discusses queer theory and its relevance to nationalism and gender. - 5: Identity Politics - Analyzes how gender identities shape and are shaped by identity politics. - 6: Lesbian Feminism - Investigates lesbian feminism’s role in nationalist movements. - 7: Men's Studies - Examines masculinity within nationalist ideologies. - 8: African Nationalism - Explores gender dynamics within African nationalist contexts. - 9: Queer Nationalism - Looks at how queer identities intersect with nationalism. - 10: Men's Movement - Analyzes the men’s movement’s impact on nationalism. - 11: Ruth Vanita - Reviews Ruth Vanita’s contributions to gender and nationalism studies. - 12: Feminism in International Relations - Examines feminist critiques of nationalist ideologies in international relations. - 13: Bande Mataram (Paris Publication) - Investigates the gendered dimensions of the Bande Mataram publication. - 14: Jasbir Puar - Explores Jasbir Puar’s work on homonationalism. - 15: Feminist Security Studies - Discusses feminist perspectives on nationalism and gender in conflict settings. - 16: Queering - Examines the application of queering to nationalism and gender studies. - 17: Pinkwashing (LGBT) - Investigates the impact of pinkwashing on LGBT identities within nationalism. - 18: Homonationalism - Delves into how nationalist ideologies incorporate LGBT identities. - 19: Necropolitics - Explores necropolitics and its relevance to gender, sexuality, and nationalism. - 20: Queer of Color Critique - Analyzes queer of color critique’s contributions to the study of nationalism and gender. - 21: M. Jacqui Alexander - Discusses M. Jacqui Alexander’s insights into gender, sexuality, and nationalism. This book offers comprehensive insights into the interplay between nationalism and gender, valuable for professionals, students, and those seeking a deeper understanding of the subject.

Necropolitics, Racialization, and Global Capitalism
Necropolitics, Racialization, and Global Capitalism

Author: Marina Gržinic

Publisher: Lexington Books

Published: 2014-06-04

Total Pages: 339

ISBN-13: 0739191977

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This book articulates a contemporary, globalized world as one in which radical disparities in distribution of wealth are being reproduced as the basis for depoliticized social, institutional, and ideological discourses. At its center is a reorientation of global capitalism from the management of life towards making a surplus value from death. This change is presented as a reorientation of biopolitics (bio meaning life) to necropolitics (necro meaning death). Therefore in the book we work with processes of change, of a historicization of biopolitics and its turn into necropolitics that leads to a theoretical trajectory from M. Foucault to A. Mbembe and beyond. This book interprets the sustained perception of existence of dichotomy between these provisional extremes as a trademark of apolitical and/or post-political logics on which contemporary institutional, political, and social discourses tend to be structured upon. More, contrary to the majority of approaches that insists on a profound dichotomy between democracy and totalitarianism, between poverty and free market, and between democracy and capitalism, this book does not interpret these relations as dichotomous, but as mutually fulfilling. The book elaborates, in the context of articulation of these logics, contemporary, imperial racism (racialization) as an ideology of capitalism and states that the First World’s monopoly on definition of modernity has its basis in contemporary reorganization of colonialism. In the book, the authors trace a forensic methodology of global capitalism with which life, art, culture, economy, and the political are becoming part of a detailed system of scrutiny presented and framed in relation to criminal or civil law. Criminalization of each and every segment of our life is working hand in hand with a depoliticization of social conflicts and pacification of the relation between those who rules and those who are ruled. The outcome is a differentiation of every single concept that must from now bear the adjectives of the necropolitical or forensic; therefore we can talk about forensic images, art, projects, and necropolitical life, democracy, citizenship. This will change radically the perspectives of an emancipative project of politics (if it is any possible to be named as such) for the future.

Queer Necropolitics
Queer Necropolitics

Author: Jin Haritaworn

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2014-02-03

Total Pages: 222

ISBN-13: 1136005366

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This book comes at a time when the intrinsic and self-evident value of queer rights and protections, from gay marriage to hate crimes, is increasingly put in question. It assembles writings that explore the new queer vitalities within their wider context of structural violence and neglect. Moving between diverse geopolitical contexts – the US and the UK, Guatemala and Palestine, the Philippines, Iran and Israel – the chapters in this volume interrogate claims to queerness in the face(s) of death, both spectacular and everyday. Queer Necropolitics mobilises the concept of ‘necropolitics’ in order to illuminate everyday death worlds, from more expected sites such as war, torture or imperial invasion to the mundane and normalised violence of racism and gender normativity, the market, and the prison-industrial complex. Contributors here interrogate the distinction between valuable and pathological lives by attending to the symbiotic co-constitution of queer subjects folded into life, and queerly abjected racialised populations marked for death. Drawing on diverse yet complementary methodologies, including textual and visual analysis, ethnography and historiography, the authors argue that the distinction between ‘war’ and ‘peace’ dissolves in the face of the banality of death in the zones of abandonment that regularly accompany contemporary democratic regimes. The book will appeal to activist scholars and students from various social sciences and humanities, particularly those across the fields of law, cultural and media studies, gender, sexuality and intersectionality studies, race, and conflict studies, as well as those studying nationalism, colonialism, prisons and war. It should be read by all those trying to make sense of the contradictions inherent in regimes of rights, citizenship and diversity.

Queer Encounters with International Law
Queer Encounters with International Law

Author: Tamsin Phillipa Paige

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2024-10-07

Total Pages: 305

ISBN-13: 104015378X

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This book focuses on queer people and their encounters with international law. Traversing a wide range of topics, from trans discrimination and conversion therapy to sadomasochism and abolitionism, this book asks questions about the (im)possibility of freedom and equality for queer communities in the world and the role that different areas of international law have to play in such a pursuit. It considers how queer lives and bodies are rendered legible or illegible to the law through how we define concepts such as ‘gender [identity]’ or ‘private life’. It also reflects on whether legal activism focused on LGBTIQA+ rights can ever reflect the insights of queer theory. The book engages with new issues in international law, such as recent contestation over the meaning of ‘gender’ in international human rights law and international criminal law. It also showcases the diversity of approaches to queering international law that are emerging. While some chapters offer a critique of international law’s violent and exclusionary tendencies, others re-invest in international law as a tool in the struggle for queer liberation by seeking to re-imagine it in queer directions. The questions addressed in this book are wide-ranging and approached differently by the authors. However, all centre on the complex relationship between international law, queer theory, and queer lives and what the future holds for these encounters going forward. This collection of queer encounters with international law will be invaluable to scholars of international law, human rights, and international relations with an interest in critical approaches to these areas, as well as to researchers, activists, and practitioners working in cultural, gender, and sexuality studies.

Discounting Life
Discounting Life

Author: Jothie Rajah

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2022-11-03

Total Pages: 371

ISBN-13: 1009083961

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Extrajudicial, extraterritorial killings of War on Terror adversaries by the US state have become the new normal. Alongside targeted individuals, unnamed and uncounted others are maimed and killed. Despite the absence of law's conventional sites, processes, and actors, the US state celebrates these killings as the realization of 'justice.' Meanwhile, images, narrative, and affect do the work of law; authorizing and legitimizing the discounting of some lives so that others – implicitly, American nationals – may live. How then, as we live through this unending, globalized war, are we to make sense of law in relation to the valuing of life? Adopting an interdisciplinary approach to law to excavate the workings of necropolitical law, and interrogating the US state's justifications for the project of counterterror, this book's temporal arc, the long War on Terror, illuminates the profound continuities and many guises for racialized, imperial violence informing the contemporary discounting of life.

Empire, Emergency and International Law
Empire, Emergency and International Law

Author: John Reynolds

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2017-08-10

Total Pages: 343

ISBN-13: 1107172519

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This book analyses the states of emergency exposing the intersections between colonial law, international law, imperialism and racial discrimination.

Routledge Handbook of International Law and the Humanities
Routledge Handbook of International Law and the Humanities

Author: Shane Chalmers

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2021-05-19

Total Pages: 653

ISBN-13: 1000385760

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This Handbook brings together 40 of the world’s leading scholars and rising stars who study international law from disciplines in the humanities – from history to literature, philosophy to the visual arts – to showcase the distinctive contributions that this field has made to the study of international law over the past two decades. Including authors from Australia, Canada, Europe, India, South Africa, the UK and the USA, all the contributors engage the question of what is distinctive, and critical, about the work that has been done and that continues to be done in the field of ‘international law and the humanities’. For many of these authors, answering this question involves reflecting on the work they themselves have been contributing to this path-breaking field since its inception at the end of the twentieth century. For others, it involves offering models of the new work they are carrying out, or else reflecting on the future directions of a field that has now taken its place as one of the most important sites for the study of international legal practice and theory. Each of the book’s six parts foregrounds a different element, or cluster of elements, of international law and the humanities, from an attention to the office, conduct and training of the jurist and jurisprudent (Part 1); to scholarly craft and technique (Part 2); to questions of authority and responsibility (Part 3); history and historiography (Part 4); plurality and community (Part 5); as well as the challenge of thinking, and rethinking, international legal concepts for our times (Part 6). Outlining new ways of imagining, and doing, international law at a moment in time when original, critical thought and practice is more necessary than ever, this Handbook will be essential for scholars, students and practitioners in international law, international relations, as well as in law and the humanities more generally.

Necropolitics
Necropolitics

Author: Achille Mbembe

Publisher: Duke University Press Books

Published: 2019-10-25

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781478006510

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In Necropolitics Achille Mbembe, a leader in the new wave of francophone critical theory, theorizes the genealogy of the contemporary world, a world plagued by ever-increasing inequality, militarization, enmity, and terror as well as by a resurgence of racist, fascist, and nationalist forces determined to exclude and kill. He outlines how democracy has begun to embrace its dark side---what he calls its “nocturnal body”---which is based on the desires, fears, affects, relations, and violence that drove colonialism. This shift has hollowed out democracy, thereby eroding the very values, rights, and freedoms liberal democracy routinely celebrates. As a result, war has become the sacrament of our times in a conception of sovereignty that operates by annihilating all those considered enemies of the state. Despite his dire diagnosis, Mbembe draws on post-Foucauldian debates on biopolitics, war, and race as well as Fanon's notion of care as a shared vulnerability to explore how new conceptions of the human that transcend humanism might come to pass. These new conceptions would allow us to encounter the Other not as a thing to exclude but as a person with whom to build a more just world.

The Law of War and Peace
The Law of War and Peace

Author: Gina Heathcote

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2021-01-28

Total Pages: 281

ISBN-13: 1786996715

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The Law of War and Peace offers a cutting-edge analysis of the relationship between law, armed conflict, gender and peace. This book, which is the first of two volumes, focuses on the interplay between international law and gendered experiences of armed conflict. It provides an in-depth analysis of the key debates on collective security, unilateral force, the laws governing conflict, terrorism and international criminal law. While much of the current scholarship has centered on the UN Security Council's Resolutions on Women, Peace and Security, this two-volume work seeks to move understandings beyond the framework established by WPS. It does this through providing a critical and intersectional approach to gender and conflict which is mindful of transnational feminist and queer perspectives.