Integral Points on Algebraic Varieties

Integral Points on Algebraic Varieties

Author: Pietro Corvaja

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-11-23

Total Pages: 82

ISBN-13: 9811026483

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This book is intended to be an introduction to Diophantine geometry. The central theme of the book is to investigate the distribution of integral points on algebraic varieties. This text rapidly introduces problems in Diophantine geometry, especially those involving integral points, assuming a geometrical perspective. It presents recent results not available in textbooks and also new viewpoints on classical material. In some instances, proofs have been replaced by a detailed analysis of particular cases, referring to the quoted papers for complete proofs. A central role is played by Siegel’s finiteness theorem for integral points on curves. The book ends with the analysis of integral points on surfaces.


Rational Points on Varieties

Rational Points on Varieties

Author: Bjorn Poonen

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2017-12-13

Total Pages: 358

ISBN-13: 1470437732

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This book is motivated by the problem of determining the set of rational points on a variety, but its true goal is to equip readers with a broad range of tools essential for current research in algebraic geometry and number theory. The book is unconventional in that it provides concise accounts of many topics instead of a comprehensive account of just one—this is intentionally designed to bring readers up to speed rapidly. Among the topics included are Brauer groups, faithfully flat descent, algebraic groups, torsors, étale and fppf cohomology, the Weil conjectures, and the Brauer-Manin and descent obstructions. A final chapter applies all these to study the arithmetic of surfaces. The down-to-earth explanations and the over 100 exercises make the book suitable for use as a graduate-level textbook, but even experts will appreciate having a single source covering many aspects of geometry over an unrestricted ground field and containing some material that cannot be found elsewhere.


3264 and All That

3264 and All That

Author: David Eisenbud

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2016-04-14

Total Pages: 633

ISBN-13: 1107017084

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3264, the mathematical solution to a question concerning geometric figures.


Algebraic Geometry

Algebraic Geometry

Author: Robin Hartshorne

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-06-29

Total Pages: 511

ISBN-13: 1475738498

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An introduction to abstract algebraic geometry, with the only prerequisites being results from commutative algebra, which are stated as needed, and some elementary topology. More than 400 exercises distributed throughout the book offer specific examples as well as more specialised topics not treated in the main text, while three appendices present brief accounts of some areas of current research. This book can thus be used as textbook for an introductory course in algebraic geometry following a basic graduate course in algebra. Robin Hartshorne studied algebraic geometry with Oscar Zariski and David Mumford at Harvard, and with J.-P. Serre and A. Grothendieck in Paris. He is the author of "Residues and Duality", "Foundations of Projective Geometry", "Ample Subvarieties of Algebraic Varieties", and numerous research titles.


Algebraic Curves

Algebraic Curves

Author: William Fulton

Publisher:

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 120

ISBN-13:

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The aim of these notes is to develop the theory of algebraic curves from the viewpoint of modern algebraic geometry, but without excessive prerequisites. We have assumed that the reader is familiar with some basic properties of rings, ideals and polynomials, such as is often covered in a one-semester course in modern algebra; additional commutative algebra is developed in later sections.


Rational Points, Rational Curves, and Entire Holomorphic Curves on Projective Varieties

Rational Points, Rational Curves, and Entire Holomorphic Curves on Projective Varieties

Author: Carlo Gasbarri

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2015-12-22

Total Pages: 176

ISBN-13: 1470414589

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This volume contains papers from the Short Thematic Program on Rational Points, Rational Curves, and Entire Holomorphic Curves and Algebraic Varieties, held from June 3-28, 2013, at the Centre de Recherches Mathématiques, Université de Montréal, Québec, Canada. The program was dedicated to the study of subtle interconnections between geometric and arithmetic properties of higher-dimensional algebraic varieties. The main areas of the program were, among others, proving density of rational points in Zariski or analytic topology on special varieties, understanding global geometric properties of rationally connected varieties, as well as connections between geometry and algebraic dynamics exploring new geometric techniques in Diophantine approximation. This book is co-published with the Centre de Recherches Mathématiques.


Lectures on the Arithmetic Riemann-Roch Theorem. (AM-127), Volume 127

Lectures on the Arithmetic Riemann-Roch Theorem. (AM-127), Volume 127

Author: Gerd Faltings

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2016-03-02

Total Pages: 118

ISBN-13: 1400882478

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The arithmetic Riemann-Roch Theorem has been shown recently by Bismut-Gillet-Soul. The proof mixes algebra, arithmetic, and analysis. The purpose of this book is to give a concise introduction to the necessary techniques, and to present a simplified and extended version of the proof. It should enable mathematicians with a background in arithmetic algebraic geometry to understand some basic techniques in the rapidly evolving field of Arakelov-theory.


Rational Points on Algebraic Varieties

Rational Points on Algebraic Varieties

Author: Emmanuel Peyre

Publisher: Birkhäuser

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 455

ISBN-13: 3034883684

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This book is devoted to the study of rational and integral points on higher-dimensional algebraic varieties. It contains carefully selected research papers addressing the arithmetic geometry of varieties which are not of general type, with an emphasis on how rational points are distributed with respect to the classical, Zariski and adelic topologies. The present volume gives a glimpse of the state of the art of this rapidly expanding domain in arithmetic geometry. The techniques involve explicit geometric constructions, ideas from the minimal model program in algebraic geometry as well as analytic number theory and harmonic analysis on adelic groups.


Classical Algebraic Geometry

Classical Algebraic Geometry

Author: Igor V. Dolgachev

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2012-08-16

Total Pages: 653

ISBN-13: 1139560786

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Algebraic geometry has benefited enormously from the powerful general machinery developed in the latter half of the twentieth century. The cost has been that much of the research of previous generations is in a language unintelligible to modern workers, in particular, the rich legacy of classical algebraic geometry, such as plane algebraic curves of low degree, special algebraic surfaces, theta functions, Cremona transformations, the theory of apolarity and the geometry of lines in projective spaces. The author's contemporary approach makes this legacy accessible to modern algebraic geometers and to others who are interested in applying classical results. The vast bibliography of over 600 references is complemented by an array of exercises that extend or exemplify results given in the book.


Positivity in Algebraic Geometry I

Positivity in Algebraic Geometry I

Author: R.K. Lazarsfeld

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-07-25

Total Pages: 395

ISBN-13: 3642188087

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This two volume work on Positivity in Algebraic Geometry contains a contemporary account of a body of work in complex algebraic geometry loosely centered around the theme of positivity. Topics in Volume I include ample line bundles and linear series on a projective variety, the classical theorems of Lefschetz and Bertini and their modern outgrowths, vanishing theorems, and local positivity. Volume II begins with a survey of positivity for vector bundles, and moves on to a systematic development of the theory of multiplier ideals and their applications. A good deal of this material has not previously appeared in book form, and substantial parts are worked out here in detail for the first time. At least a third of the book is devoted to concrete examples, applications, and pointers to further developments. Volume I is more elementary than Volume II, and, for the most part, it can be read without access to Volume II.