European Union Foreign Policy and Central America

European Union Foreign Policy and Central America

Author: H. Smith

Publisher: Springer

Published: 1995-07-17

Total Pages: 258

ISBN-13: 0230378595

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This book provides an evaluation of the European Community's transformation from a rather uncoordinated small group of member states, with a barely visible foreign policy, into a relatively cohesive and independent foreign policy actor, that is today known as the European Union. The EC's extensive and hitherto undocumented intervention in the high-profile Central American conflict of the 1980s demonstrates a coherence and convergence around a policy that was different from that of the United States and, in the end, more effective. The book also discusses how four key member states - Britain, the Federal Republic of Germany, France and Spain - reacted both to the growing crisis in Central America and to West Europe's conflictual relations with the US. The EC's foreign policy success will not easily be emulated in another international crisis. While the EU remains a non-unitary, non-state actor, it is only in 'non-crises' that the EU, particularly an enlarged EU, will be able to operate an effective foreign policy post-Maastricht.


EU development and trade policies

EU development and trade policies

Author: Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: International Development Committee

Publisher: The Stationery Office

Published: 2007-03-14

Total Pages: 50

ISBN-13: 9780215033093

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EU development and trade Policies : An update, fifth report of session 2006-07, report, together with formal minutes and oral Evidence


The Europeanization of National Foreign Policies towards Latin America

The Europeanization of National Foreign Policies towards Latin America

Author: Lorena Ruano

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-05-07

Total Pages: 281

ISBN-13: 113623280X

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Who shapes the European Union’s policy towards Latin America? How has this EU policy modified individual member states’ relations with the region? This book provides a comparative account of seven member states’ bilateral links with Latin America since 1945, in the context of their EU membership and based on the concept of ‘Europeanization’. It illustrates how and why the main architects of this EU policy have been Spain and Germany. In contrast, Poland, Sweden and Ireland, which had little previous interaction with Latin America, have developed their current relations with that region virtually as a result of their EU membership. The United Kingdom and France lie in the middle: they have been influential in certain policy-areas and key periods in history, while they have adapted to what is done at the EU level in others. Practitioners, established academic experts as well emerging scholars in the field bring to be bear a novel combination of pioneering research and cutting edge conceptual analysis on this important but neglected area of the EU’s foreign relations.


EU Foreign Policy Towards Latin America

EU Foreign Policy Towards Latin America

Author: R. Dominguez

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-06-29

Total Pages: 200

ISBN-13: 1137321288

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This book analyzes the relations between two geographical areas with different levels of regional institutionalization: the European Union and Latin America. Characterized by low interdependence and asymmetry, this relationship operates in different levels ranging from EU-individual countries to EU-Latin American summits.


Crafting Trade and Investment Accords for Sustainable Development

Crafting Trade and Investment Accords for Sustainable Development

Author: Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 481

ISBN-13: 019883134X

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International economic law guides and shapes globalization and the future of the world economy, our human societies, and the Earth. The rules which facilitate trade and investment could defend the interests of Hermes, Greek god of commerce and thieves, or learn to draw inspiration from Athena, goddess of justice, wisdom, and crafts. This volume explores how trade and investment agreements could promote more sustainable development, rather than increasing the negative social and environmental impacts of economic growth. States and other actors are attempting to integrate social and environmental considerations into trade and investment policies, towards more sustainable development. Analysing their efforts, this volume offers insights into the ways that commitments to sustainability are being operationalized in the texts of economic treaties themselves. Written by a renowned expert jurist and professor of law, this book examines the measures being debated in the WTO and adopted by States in a selection of innovative and flexible regional and bilateral trade and investment accords. With legal examples spanning decades of experimentation and experience, the book illuminates how States and stakeholders are seeking innovative ways to integrate environmental and social considerations into trade and investment agreements. Introducing a ground-breaking systematic approach, the volume considers how, through this integration, international trade and investment law can contribute to the achievement of the world's Sustainable Development Goals.


East Asia and Latin America

East Asia and Latin America

Author: Peter H. Smith

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 420

ISBN-13: 9780742523760

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Focuses on two broad themes: economic and political connections between East Asia and Latin America, and similarities and differences in developmental paths and public policies.


The European Union and China, 1949-2008

The European Union and China, 1949-2008

Author: Francis Snyder

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2009-03-17

Total Pages: 1128

ISBN-13: 1847314953

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This book is a comprehensive reference book and commentary on basic documents about relations between the EU and the People's Republic of China from 1949 to the present. It contains all significant official and unofficial documents in English and Chinese about EU-China relations since the founding of the PRC in 1949. Since the opening-up of China in 1979, and especially after the establishment of the EU in 1992, relations between the EU and China have developed apace. Today the EU and China are 'strategic partners', with a very broad-based relationship, extending far beyond trade to encompass a growing number of important economic, political, social and cultural domains. The relationship is certain to gain in importance with increasing globalisation, EU expansion, Chinese membership of the World Trade Organisation (WTO), the renewal and development of China, and changes in the international trading system and international politics. This book provides an indispensable foundation for teaching, research, policy-making and advising on EU-China relations. It includes both documents originally published in English and English translations of documents previously available only in Chinese, French or Portuguese. Essential to every library, it will also be required reading for students, teachers, researchers, policy-makers, legal practitioners and government officials in the EU, China, the United States and elsewhere.


The European Union Handbook

The European Union Handbook

Author: Jackie Gower

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-10-31

Total Pages: 476

ISBN-13: 1135958092

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The new edition of this praised resource features 29 essays grouped under six main headings: History and Context; Politics; Economics; Law and Society; International Relations; and the Future. Each essay is written by a specialist contributor who has also provided a further reading list with annotations. Useful supporting material in the form of charts, maps, tables, and relevant texts completes each chapter.


Annual Report 1993

Annual Report 1993

Author: Economic And Social Committee Of The European Union

Publisher:

Published: 1994-10-21

Total Pages: 140

ISBN-13: 9789283002567

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